13의 미션가지 명소 & 주요 장소

## 터널 푸요(Puyoô)와 살리-드-베아른(Salies-de-Béarn) 역 사이에 위치한 이 터널은 푸요와 몰레옹(Mauléon)을 연결하는 662.000번 노선의 중요한 구조물 중 하나입니다. 이 터널은 길이가 848.5m이고 벽 사이의 폭이 5.00m인 단선 터널입니다. 키스톤 아래 높이는 6.00m입니다. 다중 반경 아치형 구조입니다. 구조물은 전반적으로 남북 방향이며, 북쪽의 처음 250m는 R400m 곡선으로, 이후 남쪽 끝까지 직선으로 이어집니다. 종단면은 북쪽에서부터 0.01m/m의 일정한 경사를 이룹니다. 중앙 수로가 터널 전체 구간에 설치되어 있습니다. 최대 덮개 깊이는 49m입니다. 터널은 캄파니아절(상부 백악기)의 플라이슈 지층에 위치합니다. 터널 건설(1879-1883)은 PM219와 PM632에 위치한 약 35m 깊이의 두 개의 갱도를 통해 이루어졌습니다. 이 갱도는 환기 샤프트로 보존되었습니다. 석회 모르타르로 접합된 석회석 조약돌로 이루어진 석조의 두께는 0.50m에서 1.20m까지 다양합니다. 당초 400m로 계획되었던 터널 길이는 프로파일을 낮추기로 결정(20‰에서 16‰로)하면서 787m로 연장되었습니다. 건설 중 접근 참호 굴착 시 발생한 지반 불안정으로 인해 터널은 최종적으로 848.5m의 길이에 도달하도록 더욱 연장되었습니다. 많은 지반 불안정(산사태)으로 인해 공사 진행에 상당한 지연이 발생했습니다. 터널은 1930년에 전철화되었고, 가선 설비는 1971년에 철거되었습니다.

A really beautiful cycle path on an old railway line. It is completely asphalted and is therefore a wonderful ride and there are one or two bridge highlights to admire along the way.

THE FOUNTAIN-WASHBOARD OF BOURG-NEUF Its construction is linked to the Bourgneuf district which developed to the west of the medieval enclosure. The houses are connected to Chemin du Lavoir by stairs built on the old ramparts. They were taken down to fetch water from the fountain and do laundry chores. The washhouse is made up of two basins and flat stones or boards on which the washerwomen soaped or beat the linen. This fountain-washhouse is mentioned in the municipal registers in 1609 under the name of Cappellade fountain and was, until the mid-1960s, before water supply, the nerve center of the Bourgneuf district. Here is the testimony of a resident who remembers this recent past: “This Bourgneuf fountain was very famous because the water was very fresh and most of the women of Sordes came at midday with their jug to collect water. They waited sitting on the stones of the washhouse and that's where we learned the stories of the village. It was the housewives' meeting. » (Source: Pays d’Orthe Cultural Center)

Cagnotte Abbey, located in the Landes in France, is a Benedictine and then Cistercian abbey founded in the 9th century. It was founded by Salvius and his servant Mauricius, who were assigned by the bishop of Dax to guard the tomb of Maria Corfedia. In the 11th century, the monastery moved temporarily seven kilometers to the east and in 1097 built a new abbey church. Returning to Cagnotte following a raid by the Normans, the community there adopted Cistercian rule in 1141. All that remains of the abbey is a part of the abbey dwelling which has become a barn and the small parish church reduced to the sanctuary, the choir bay, the side and cross chapels of the transept of the former Notre Dame de Corheta abbey church. This church houses the tombs of the Viscounts of Orthe and Adelaide of Anjou. The abbey experienced a slow decline from the Wars of Religion until the Revolution. In 1776, Louis XV authorized the demolition of the monastery. Source: Wikipedia, Cagnotte Town Hall, Festival des Abbayes

Fully covered arenas, various shows and concerts are also organized there throughout the year: https://www.arenesdepomarez.fr

Built in cement in 1931 and covered in 1958, the Pomarez arenas are among the first completely covered in France. They host around fifteen bullfighting events each year, mainly Landes races, in addition to regular training from the Pomarez bullfighting school, the only one to teach this typically Landes game. The Pentecost races, those on the 1st Sunday of August and those on August 15 are benchmarks in the Landes bullfighting season. These arenas helped give Pomarez its nickname “Mecca of Landes racing”.

no lighting between 9 p.m. and 7 a.m.

An old railway line rehabilitated as a greenway, very pleasant to enter Salies-de-Béarn.