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Palazzo della Ragione, Padua The Salòn, or Palazzo della Ragione, the former seat of Padua's municipal courts, is one of the largest column-free halls in Europe. Considered one of the most famous civic monuments in Europe from the time of the Communes, the building was begun in 1218. Between 1306 and 1308, Fra Giovanni degli Eremitani transformed the three large rooms into a single hall and designed a roof in the shape of an inverted ship's hull. Giotto and his workshop were commissioned to paint the walls with frescoes; however, the cycle was destroyed by fire in 1420. The frescoes were restored by the Paduan Nicolo’ Miretto in collaboration with Stefano da Ferrara and other painters, based on the studies of Pietro d’Abano, a wealthy scholar of his time. The fresco cycle is one of the very few medieval astrological cycles to have survived to this day. The connection between the paintings and the function of the place explains the presence of animal figures representing the insignia of the courts, whose function is also linked to the allegories of Justice, Law, the Community in Rule, and the frescoes depicting the Judgment of Solomon and the court scene. In the great hall is the "Pietra del Vituperio," or Stone of Shame, upon which insolvent debtors, clad only in a shirt, had to sit three times (the custom is the origin of the expression "to stay in one's shirt"), while repeating the Latin phrase "cedo bonis" (roughly translated as "I will pay the bill"). Also located there is the large wooden horse, crafted by Annibale Capodilista for a tournament and donated to the city by the family. Today, the great hall serves as a venue for exhibitions and cultural events. Not to mention that "Sotto il salone" is the oldest cooperative in the world, dating back 700 years. Text / Source: Turismo Padova https://www.turismopadova.it/en/the-palazzo-della-ragione/

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Prato della Valle, Padua The Prato della Valle, one of Padua's landmarks, is a large, monumental space distinguished by a central green island, Isola Memmia, named in honor of the city's governor who commissioned its creation. This island is surrounded by a canal adorned with a double pedestal featuring numbered statues of famous figures from the past. Since antiquity, this public space has served both economic and recreational functions. In Roman times, a large theater, the Zairo, stood here; remains of the theater's foundations have been found in the canal surrounding Isola Memmia, along with a circular racecourse for chariots. During the Middle Ages, fairs, tournaments, festivals, and competitions were held here; it was the site of large gatherings of "all the free men of Padua," and as early as 1077, it was a marketplace. Until 1767, it belonged to the Abbey of Santa Giustina. Then, the Senate of Veneto declared it municipal land and, together with Andrea Memmo, Provveditore della Serenissima (Governor of the Venetian Republic), implemented a radical redevelopment project. The aim was to create a new urban commercial center, a space suitable for fairs and events. Later, pavilions were erected on Isola Memmia to establish a market. Subsequently, trees were planted, giving the square a distinctly English feel, while the surrounding buildings made it unique, original, and memorable. The design is inspired by the great Venetian tradition of the patrician garden, which here, for the first time, is taken out of private use and proposed according to neoclassical concepts as an urban planning solution and ecological enhancement. Text / Source: Turismo Padova https://www.turismopadova.it/de/orte/prato-della-valle/

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Loggia Amulea, Padua The Loggia Amulea on Prato della Valle is a Neo-Gothic building constructed in 1859. It is distinguished by its richly ornamented red facade, surrounded by elegant arcades. The facade is very photogenic and offers a unique view of the city. From 1906 to 1989, the Loggia Amulea housed the Padua Fire Department and today contains several municipal offices. Weddings are sometimes held in the room adjacent to the large balcony. The Loggia Amulea is a Neo-Gothic building in Prato della Valle. The palace served as the Padua Fire Department from 1906 to 1989. Currently, it houses several municipal offices. The building's facade features an elegant loggia. Civil weddings are sometimes held in the room adjacent to the large balcony. Text / Source: Padua Info https://www.padua.info/en/padua/what-to-see-is/details/loggia-amulea

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Basilica of Santa Giustina, Padua The Basilica of Santa Giustina, which housed one of the most important and influential religious communities in Padua during the Middle Ages, has its origins long before the arrival of the monks: The first basilica was built in the 6th century on the site of the former cemetery of Prato della Valle, where the young martyr Giustina, a victim of Maximian's persecutions of Christians, was buried in 304 AD. The arrival of the Benedictines in Padua dates back to the 10th century. After their settlement, the remains of saints, hidden during the barbarian invasions, gradually came to light, including those of Saint Giustina and Saint Luke the Evangelist, author of the Third Gospel and chronicler of the Acts of the Apostles. His relics were brought from Thebes (Greece) to Constantinople and then from Constantinople to Padua. The present basilica dates from the 16th century and is 122 meters long, with three naves in the form of a Latin cross. The apse contains the remarkable carvings of the 15th-century wooden choir and the altarpiece by Paolo Veronese from 1575, depicting the Martyrdom of Saint Giustina. The transept houses the tomb of Saint Luke the Evangelist on the left and the tomb of Saint Matthias the Apostle on the right. From there, the impressive Martyrs' Corridor leads to the chapel in the form of a Greek cross, built at the end of the 6th century on the tomb of Saint Prosdocimus, the first Bishop of Padua. The monastery was dissolved by Napoleon in 1810 and served as a barracks until 1919, when the Benedictines returned to Sant'Giustina. Only with an authorized guide is it possible to visit the 14th-century Chapel of St. Luke, where Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia, the world's first female academic (1678), is buried, as well as the old 15th-century choir and the vestibule leading to the sacristy. Text / Source: Prato della Valle - Sagrato di Santa Giustina, Padova (PD) http://www.abbaziasantagiustina.org https://www.turismopadova.it/de/orte/benediktinerabtei-der-heiligen-giustina/

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beautiful villa on the edge of the cycle path to Padua

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Internal channel

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Padua

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Loggia

Memmia Island Fountain

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The Naviglio Interno was an ancient canal that ran through the eastern part of the historic center. In the 1950s it was almost completely filled in.

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It is considered one of the most prestigious universities in Italy and was founded in 1222.

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Quiet walk along the embankment

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The University of Padua is one of the oldest in Italy and was founded in 1222. Its main building is located in the heart of the city, opposite the Town Hall and the Caffè Pedrocchi. The building is affectionately called "Bo" or "Ox" by the Paduans, after the name of an old inn that once stood here. Without having to take a guided tour, you can enter the Cortile Antico, the old courtyard, covered with the coats of arms of the rectors and their assistants, as well as of the students from the 17th century.

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In "Yper City" you can find everything you could wish for - but don't really need.

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This cycle/pedestrian bridge, which stands near the headquarters of Canottieri Padova, was named after Benito Daga: he died in 1991 and was a sports instructor and coach of the national swimming team for the Paralympics.

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Products have been traded here for centuries in this nice, cozy covered marketplace. Come here and experience the atmosphere of the old shops below the hall. They create one of the most evocative and characteristic corners of Padua. Each store is full of high-quality food products: cheeses, meats, sausages and fish from all over Italy. There are also typical local products and gastronomic novelties, real "delicacies" of pleasure that every trader wants to showcase with a view to a general recovery of good and authentic food and a rediscovery of forgotten traditions and flavors.

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The University. Padua has a famous university that is the oldest in Italy after Bologna (founded in 1222). She attracted students from all over Europe. The university is located in the Bo Palace. This name comes from the sign of a former inn that depicted an ox (bue). Guided tours are held and you visit the anatomy room. Recommended!

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Prato della Valle is one of the largest squares in Europe dating from the 17th century. It is the green heart of the city, a welcoming meeting place. The oval-shaped square, planted with plane trees, is surrounded by a tranquil waterway flanked by statues of famous figures.

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This imposing cathedral is located on the corner of the Prato della Valle square with a crypt from 520. The evangelist St. Luke is buried here and also Helena Lucretia Cornaro Piscopia (in one of the chapels). She was the first woman to obtain a university degree (in philosophy).

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