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The "Oak of Pierluigi da Palestrina" is a monumental downy oak located in the Cannuccete Valley, in the Prenestini Mountains, not far from Palestrina. This centuries-old tree, over 20 meters tall and with a circumference of over six meters, is considered one of the oldest and most impressive trees in Lazio. It is estimated to be between 500 and 700 years old. According to local tradition, the famous musician Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina loved to go to the foot of this oak tree to find inspiration and moments of reflection. Legend has it that the composer meditated and perhaps composed some of his works in the shade of this tree, although these details are not confirmed by historical sources.

The Madonna della Tivora (or Madonna of the Snow) usually refers to the venerated image of the Madonna present in the small sanctuary, also known as the Madonna della Neve, located in the Rocca Priora area, near Colle di Fuori, in the Castelli Romani region. Rocca Priora has supplied Rome with snow and ice since imperial times, and the population prayed to the Madonna for good snowfall, essential to the local economy. The August festival in honor of the Madonna is still deeply felt today, culminating in a nighttime procession and a suggestive artificial snowfall.

Walk among the remains of Roman aqueducts

The Rocca dei Colonna was erected on the highest point of the acropolis in 970 AD. The initial building had a square plan with corner towers also with a square base, and housed a cylindrical tower used as a prison. Some famous people were imprisoned there, including San Berardo, bishop of the Marsi, Jacopone da Todi and Corradino di Svevia. Over the centuries, the fortress was destroyed several times; in 1482, the fortress was renovated and the event is remembered by the inscription on the turret of the small bridge "magnificus dominus Stephanus Columna readificavit civitatem cum monte et arte MCDLXXXII".

The base of the Akropolis trail

After crossing the ‘Via della Zingarella’, the old communal road that connected the village with the spring area, and an area of scrubland, you arrive at a plain. This is a good place to rest after the climb and to admire the view. Towards the west, on the left the view of Monte Guadagnolo

You can hike down off the path to see the bridge and infrastructure from below. The aqueduct bridge allows you to cross the aqueduct but is also a connection point between the Folignano ditch and Fosso delle Forme.