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Laaber Castle Ruins A Wernherus de Labere witnessed the founding of Reichenbach Abbey in 1135. In 1166, the Lords of Laaber are listed in a document among the free nobles who were directly subject to the Holy Roman Empire. The Lords of Laaber oversaw the important royal road in the Black Laber Valley and thus controlled key traffic junctions in the region. Wernher IV was an ardent supporter of the last Hohenstaufen emperor, Frederick II, in the first half of the 13th century. Hadamar III, born around 1300, was a famous minnesinger; his best-known work is "The Hunt." His descendants reached the height of their power, providing several mayors in the major imperial cities of the region: Ulrich in Nuremberg in 1366, and Hadamar IV in Regensburg in 1367. In 1389, Laaber Castle was damaged in an attack by the imperial city of Regensburg because Hadamar IV had been in constant conflict with the city after the end of his mayoral term. In the 15th century, the Lords of Laaber increasingly encountered financial difficulties. In 1435, the castle had to be sold to the Wittelsbachs, but remained a fief of Ulrich von Laaber. When he died around 1469, his castle in Laaber finally passed into the Wittelsbachs' possession. In 1597, the dukes had Laaber expanded into a palace. As the complex fell into increasing disrepair in the 18th and 19th centuries, the original Romanesque structures began to reappear. The castle complex was separated from the ridge by a deep dry moat, which in the Middle Ages featured a wooden bridge with a drawbridge. It was protected by a semicircular tower followed by a gatehouse with a Gothic barbican. The second and third gates, which lead through a curtain wall several meters thick, exhibit massive rusticated ashlar masonry. The imposing stump of the rectangular keep, with the castle chapel behind it, displays large, precisely hewn ashlar masonry typical of the period around 1200. To the south and east of the complex, the walls of residential buildings with Romanesque windows still stand. A cistern was located in the castle courtyard. Several residential buildings, some of which also occupy former castle structures, are integrated into the complex. The castle chapel south of the keep is therefore not accessible. The coat of arms of the Lords of Laaber, a crowned lion's head in profile, can be seen on this gate tower. Source: Excerpts from www.wikipedia.de / www.burgenseite.de

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There's just something very special about this place! I always enjoy coming back.

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A geocash is hidden here

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nice route, asphalt mostly ok

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As with most bridges over a river, a beautiful view :)

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Here the Nuremberg - Regensburg railway line crosses the Schwarze Laber.

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Screw on a large cassette, it's going to be steep!

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Yo, everyone this way. Quiet and varied here on decent asphalt

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Watch it once in your life and then off.

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If you look over the guardrail you can see the Schwarze Laaber and sometimes even some sheep. 🐑

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Brauereigasthof Goss, a very tasty and award-winning Märzen beer

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Eichhofen Castle One of the special features of Bavarian country castles is the so-called hammer castles, which were built from the 16th to the 18th century, primarily in the Upper Palatinate, as representative residential buildings for hammer mill owners. Eichhofen Castle is one of these. Eichhofen Castle was built around 1560 by the influential Sauerzapf family as a late Gothic, rectangular and three-storey gabled building, with stepped gables facing north and south. There is a Romanesque chapel on the west side. In 1866, the property was redesigned in a neo-Gothic style, and the onion domes were probably removed. The eaves side building on a slope is characterized by a protruding tower on the northeast side and a bay window on the southeast side. Inside, the generous three-room layout from the time of construction has been preserved. The hallway on the ground floor is a vaulted corridor, with rooms on two sides. The late Gothic planked beam ceiling and the solid fittings from the 18th century have also been preserved. There is a pavilion from the 19th century in the garden. The castle was pretty much destroyed in the Thirty Years' War and rebuilt in the middle of the 16th century. The former iron hammer ceased operations in 1848 and the grain mills built by the Regensburg wholesaler Wilhelm von Neuffer have been idle since 1970. The Eichhofen Castle Brewery, however, which is run independently by the Schönharting family, can look back on a brewing tradition spanning more than 400 years. According to even older documents, the brewery is one of the oldest breweries in Bavaria, as the brewery was mentioned as early as the beginning of 1300. In recent years, the castle and the surrounding farm buildings have been extensively renovated. With the establishment of a workshop and exhibition space for artists on the upper floor of the former mill, Eichhofen also became a small, private cultural center that has been able to present a series of exhibitions to the public in recent years. The castle is listed in the Nittendorf community's monument list as a protected architectural monument and is now privately owned by the family of Dr. Günther and Ingeborg Schönharting. Source: Excerpts from www.wikipedia.de / Castles tell stories... - Book & Art Publishers Oberpfalz

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The "house without a roof", as it is officially called, is a cave dwelling that is still in use in the Upper Palatinate town of Kallmünz. The cave dwelling is located north of the Vils at the southern end of the Schlossberg, on which the Kallmünz castle ruins stand. The entrance is set back from Vilsgasse at the foot of a 20-meter-high limestone wall of the Schlossberg, and access leads between the listed residential buildings at Vilsgasse 26 and Vilsgasse 28. The house consists of a natural cave in the dolomite rock, the opening of which is closed off by a plastered wall with a door and windows. Inside there is a hallway, a living room, two storage rooms fitted into rock niches and a historic smokehouse. The oldest known mention of the cave dwelling can be found in a document kept in the land registry archive in Amberg with the year 1707. In the 19th century it was also known as the "house under the rock". In 1908 it was sold to the owner of the blacksmith's shop across the street, and it remains in his family's possession. The last permanent resident left the house in 1937 because he had developed rheumatism due to the damp cave air.

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The Beratzhausen railway bridge over the Schwarze Laber is 180 metres long and 42 metres high, making it the fourth highest railway bridge in Bavaria after the Froschgrundsee valley bridge, the Bartelsgraben valley bridge and the Königswart Inn bridge. At the time of its construction, the railway bridge over the Schwarze Laber near Beratzhausen was considered a technical masterpiece. It was planned in 1869 as part of the new connection from Regensburg to Nuremberg. Originally, the railway line was supposed to run over the Tangrintel and the town of Hemau. Due to the lack of support from the citizens of Hemau and the topographical conditions, the route via Beratzhausen with a crossing of the Schwarze Laber was chosen. The cost of the railway bridge near Beratzhausen was calculated at 230,000 guilders. The structure was built between 1870 and 1872. The contract from the Bavarian Eastern Railway AG, which built the Regensburg-Nuremberg railway line, was awarded to the Nuremberg industrialist Theodor von Cramer-Klett. He and his company, which employed over 1,000 mainly Italian guest workers, carried out the construction. On July 1, 1873, the section of the line around Beratzhausen was opened as a single track, and a second track was added in 1884. In 1959, the railway line over the bridge was electrified.[1] Between 1991 and 1992, the 120-year-old iron lattice girders were replaced by three new steel lattice girders, which were designed as strut lattices. Source: Wikipedia

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Laaber Castle is a ruined lowland castle in Laaber, immediately west of the branch church of St. John the Evangelist, the former castle chapel. The castle was a ministerial seat of the Lords of Laaber; the noble property was first mentioned as an imperial ministerial castle around 1200. Laaber and the high court belonged to the Neumarkt mayor's office and the Wolfstein district office. At the end of the 18th century, a Baron von Loefen is mentioned here.

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Impressive structure that was built between 1870 and 1872. The bridge spans the Schwarze Laber with a length of 180 meters and is 42 meters high. It is the fourth highest railway bridge in Bavaria.

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After an E-Bike turbo-like climb, you enter the castle courtyard with a great view and picnic bench as well as a public toilet... The climb is worth it!

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Very beautiful and impressive building

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The "House Without a Roof," as it is officially known, is a still-used cave dwelling in the Upper Palatinate market town of Kallmünz. The cave is located north of the Vils River at the southern end of the Schlossberg (Castle Hill), upon which the Kallmünz Castle ruins stand. The entrance is set back from Vilsgasse (Vils Lane) at the foot of an approximately 20-meter-high limestone cliff of the Schlossberg, and access is via a passage between the listed residential buildings at Vilsgasse 26 and Vilsgasse 28. The house consists of a natural cave in the dolomite rock, the opening of which is closed off by a plastered wall with a door and windows. Inside, there is a hallway, a living room, two storage rooms fitted into rock niches, and a historic smokehouse. The oldest known mention of the cave dwelling is found in a document dated 1707, preserved in the land registry archive in Amberg. In the 19th century, it was also referred to as the "House Under the Rock." In 1908, it was sold to the owner of the blacksmith's shop located across the road, and it remains in his family's possession. The last permanent resident left the house in 1937 because he developed rheumatism due to the damp cave air.

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It bridges the valley of the black Laber, and the Friesenmühle lies almost directly below. Great inn with good cuisine

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