가장 멋진 로지냐노 마리티모 주변 자연유산 16곳

Route with beautiful views of the coast, there is a main road section of about 7 km without a cycle path where you have to be a bit careful with the bike.

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Beautiful views and white roads in the Tuscan countryside overlooking Lake Santa Luce, a natural oasis.

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An oasis of peace surrounded by unspoiled nature. Perfect for walking, cycling and bird watching.

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Is a great combination of forest and beach

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The highest point of the beautiful coastal road that goes from Livorno to Castiglioncello barely reaches ninety meters above sea level (enough, however, for the less trained cyclist or the one with luggage to feel a bit tired). It is a promontory overlooking the sea that takes the name of Romito and hosts a building that brings to mind a medieval fortress, even if it is little more than a century old: the Sonnino castle (named after the minister Sidney Sonnino who had it built). The name of the promontory, Romito, originates from a romantic legend with some historical references that are yet to be verified. It is said that, at the time when King Charles VIII descended into Italy and took away Florence's dominion over the city of Pisa and the coast, the commander of the French troops, Ernesto d'Estrangues, fell madly in love with a noble Pisan girl, Gabriella Lante. When Charles VIII, breaking his word to the Pisans, decided to return Pisa, making it return under the hated Florentine yoke, Ernesto, torn between the duty to obey the king's orders and the heartfelt pleas to the contrary of the beautiful Gabriella, gave in to passion and allowed the Pisans to organize, counterattack and repel the Florentine troops who had arrived. The citizens thus regained their freedom, but Ernesto with his betrayal had lost his honor and had also been sentenced to death. Feeling unworthy of continuing to live among men and wanting to atone for his guilt, he decided not to see Gabriella again and to disappear from the world. Nothing more was heard of him, but a few months later the rumor spread that a Hermit had settled on a promontory of the coast on which many years later the tower was built and which took the name of Romito. The legend finally concludes by telling that only on the point of dying did Ernesto want to see the young woman again and that she, having become a cloistered nun, later died on the anniversary of her beloved's death.

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You should be here at sunset. What a spectacle.

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The Lipu Oasis of Santa Luce, covering approximately 105 hectares of woods and Mediterranean scrub around Lake Santa Luce, is an important wetland and resting place for numerous aquatic birds, perfect for birdwatching. This nature reserve is located in the Pisan hills and consists of an artificial lake, originally created in the 1960s as a fire-fighting reservoir by Solvay Italia.

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The Tomboli di Cecina Nature Reserve is located in Marina di Cecina and includes the Tomboli, long cords of dunes covered with dense vegetation that extend from the beach towards the interior of the coastal strip and represent a characteristic ecosystem created to defend the areas cultivated by the sea winds. The Reserve, which extends for 15 kilometres, is one of the most beautiful Italian forests, rich in thick and varied vegetation which differs as you move from the sea towards the hinterland. On the beach lilies and sea poppies flourish, while junipers grow in the low scrub and holm oaks, maritime pines and stone pines prevail in the high scrub. The Reserve offers refuge to various species of animals: wild rabbits, foxes, weasels, porcupines, roe deer and badgers. Among the birds, turtle doves, green woodpeckers, hoopoes and wood pigeons find their home, stopping here for long periods of time.

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Cliffs overlooking the water, immediately deep. View of Gorgona, Capraia, Elba (on cooler and clearer days, you can also see the north of Corsica). Gorgeous sunsets. Intensely colored sea, beautiful in every season, especially when there is a storm due to the strong south-west wind or mistral wind. Along the way you can park in a parking lot (for a fee during the summer) on the mountain side south of the bridge, or in the spaces provided on the sea side.

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The stretch of coast of Calafuria is characterized by the fusion of two different environments also in colour: high up, on the hills leading towards the Castellaccio, the green of the Mediterranean maquis of the Calafuria Nature Reserve dominates unchallenged, free from marked anthropization; below, beyond the ex-Aurelia, the intense blue of the sea dominates, in which, on clear days, you can see in the distance the islands of Gorgona, Capraia, sometimes even Corsica, and the island of Elba with Piombino promontory Immediately before the Calafuria bridge is the homonymous tower built in the Medici era for the purpose of sighting Barbary raids. Now under restoration and cannot be visited In the same area, up to the Calignaia bridge, there are frequent sandstone cliffs in which quadrangular spaces of various sizes were cut out in ancient times (Etruscan and Roman), probably used as stone quarries, which the sea filled in, making to become the larger pools of real swimming pools (perhaps the locality is precisely the one that the Tabula Peutingeriana reports as "ad piscinas"); here, thanks to the low level and tepid temperature of the water, it is common to see children bathing in the good season.

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Regional Reserve of Tuscany and Special Conservation Area

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The history of the lake of S.Luce is recent and its artificial origin. Where today we admire a humid area of high naturalistic interest, in the past there were cereal crops owned by Monte dei Paschi di Siena, later purchased by the Company Solvay Italia S.p.a. for the construction of an industrial basin. The lake, in fact, was built between 1958 and 1960 by the Solvay Company, in order to obtain a fresh water reserve to be used in the chemical processing of the nearby Rosignano Solvay plant.

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beautiful at sunset!

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Great opportunity for jogging, walking or cycling in the shade even when it's over 30 degrees.

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Beautiful beach section with soft sand. The pine forest directly behind it also offers cooling shade on hot days. There are also tables and benches.

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Beautiful, kilometer-long pine forest along the beach with many paths and paths that invite you to walk in the shade.

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In Medicean era fortresses, castles, towers and outposts became very frequent in the territory of Livorno. Between the end of the 16th and the beginning of the 17th century, Livorno's defense was entrusted to both the powerful system of fortifications built in the city (the Fosso Reale, the Fortezza Nuova and the Fortezza Vecchia) and a series of sight towers and military outposts along the coast south of the castle of Antignano: the towers of the Devil (current Boccale), Calafuria and San Salvatore (current castle Sonnino). The presence of three towers was necessary, given the particularly jagged nature of the coast, in order to be able to see the adjacent tower and transmit,by means of torches and lighting fires, any alert signals of warning to the city, at a time when the attacks of barbaresque and Turkish pirates were very frequent.