가장 멋진 성 13곳

...short or long hike possible 👌🥾...great view

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If you don't want to go about 400 m along the National Road, there is a path, although it is only for mountain bikes and you will still have to push through certain rather complex sections.

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Cantallops is built around the 11th century Castle and Church of Sant Esteve.

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It has undergone numerous transformations over the centuries. On the facade we can see the portal of two arches, one half-pointed and the other pointed; two semi-circular arched windows also open there, transformed; they are double split. On the north side are the side chapels, added in the 18th century. The northern nave has a barrel vault and the one on the southern side is a quarter circle. The whole interior is covered with whitewash and painted in a modern way. Next to the door is a Gothic tombstone dated 1320. Although the church appears documented as early as 844, it seems that the current building dates mainly from the 13th century. . The current church was the old chapel of the castle.

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The temple of Sant Martí del Far, located at the highest part of the town, was part of the castle built at the end of the s. XIII. It is a single nave church with a rectangular apse. The vault of the nave is pointed and followed, the presbytery has the same shape. The cover, located to the west, has three semicircular arches in gradation, lintel and smooth tympanum. The most remarkable element of this facade is the upper half-point arched window, of large dimensions and with saw-tooth decoration. A saddle bell tower with two semicircular arches and an upper corsair supported by nine corbels complete this facade. The walls of the apse rise above the level of its vault. In this area, on the roof, a set of long loopholes opens around this rectangular apse. The upper part of the wall is finished by a corsera formed by small pointed arches. The fortification of the apse and that of the bell tower on the front are from the same period as the rest of the temple; on the other hand, on the side walls of the nave are raised stone walls finished with rectangular battlements that correspond to a late reform, possibly from the 18th century. On each of the side walls of the nave there are also five gargoyles and in the apse we find four with a very simple decoration. The entire church presents a set of well-spaced ashlars that form perfectly consecutive rows. In the upper part of the apse where the loopholes open there is a frieze made up of three rows of ashlars of a darker color that stands out within the monument as a whole. The church of Sant Martí del Far has been documented since the 13th and 14th centuries. It seems that it was rebuilt during the 13th century, when the Count of Empúries had the castle built. It is a Romanesque temple that indicates the transition to the Gothic style.”

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Ruins of the medieval castle, located on a high hill about two kilometers from the town of Vilajuïga. It is an isolated fortification that underwent many renovations and expansions during the 10th and 15th centuries. At the time, the complex was surrounded by a wall, today in a ruined state. Currently, part of the old Keep, the outer circular tower, and some later constructions are preserved. The castle of Quermançó is an important example of what early medieval Catalan castles were for defense, capable of resisting the onslaught of any crowd much larger than the few that could fit within its perimeter. https://www.catalunya.com/es/continguts/patrimoni-cultural/castillo-de-quermanco-17-16003-580470

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Fortification located on top of a hill, about two kilometers north of the town of Vilajuiga. The primitive enclosure dates from the 10th century, although remains of previous settlements have been found. It was the seat of the diplomatic archive of the county and expanded and reformed between the 11th and 14th centuries. Originally it was built as an isolated fortification, which was enlarged and modified over the centuries. In the 15th century, an oval wall and an interior construction in the form of a large rectangular room were added. There are also remains of a small bell tower and two watchtowers, all built on top of the original 10th-century buildings. It is a defensive construction that has seen sieges, battles and occupations throughout its history. Battles such as that of the counts of Ampurias and those of Barcelona (12th century), sieges such as that of the crusade against the crown of Aragon (13th century) or occupations such as that of Napoleonic troops (19th century). In the latest excavations it has been discovered that it was also a point of republican resistance in the Spanish civil war.

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It is a very charming medieval town. If your course is north, it may be the perfect place to recharge before heading into the mountains.

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