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마지막 업데이트: 5월 25, 2026
하이라이트 • 역사적 장소
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하이라이트 • 기념물
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하이라이트 • 성
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Standing on the Apothekerberg (Apologetics Hill), the palace has a rich history. Originally built in 1798/99 by David Gilly as a neoclassical villa in Prussian rural architecture and as a retirement home for Queen Friederike Luise, Walther Rathenau awakened it from its slumber in 1909. Completely plundered in 1945, the palace survived the GDR as the Pushkin House (named after the poet Pushkin) and, after reunification, became a museum and Rathenau memorial site. A beautiful hilly palace park, complete with a theater pavilion (tea house), fountains, and numerous staircases, surrounds the palace.
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Standing on the Apothekerberg, the castle has an eventful history. Originally built in 1798/99 by David Gilly as a classicist villa in Prussian rural architecture and as a retirement home for Queen Friederike Luise, Walther Rathenau woke it from its deep sleep in 1909. Completely plundered in 1945, the castle survived the GDR as the Pushkin House (named after the poet Pushkin) and after the fall of the Berlin Wall became a museum and Rathenau memorial site. A beautiful hilly castle park, along with a theater pavilion (tea house), fountains and many stairs, surrounds the castle.
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The facility was initially intended as a naval communications school and was only given the name "Koralle" later. Due to the ever-increasing danger from aerial bombs, it was decided to move the command center of the High Command of the Navy (OKM) from Berlin to a safer area in the middle of the forest. Construction began in 1939. On January 30, 1943, it moved into its headquarters in the Koralle camp. A little later, the main radio station of the Commander of the Submarines (BdU) was also set up on site. This meant that all communications for the submarine war now came into the station's bomb-proof communications bunker. At times, all German naval operations of the Second World War were coordinated here. The bunker was then blown up by the Soviets. Today, the bunker can be visited and many climbers practice on it.
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Looks nice again now. After an eventful history, the castle, built in the style of the French Renaissance, is now a residential building with twelve apartments, event and office space.
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Much of the ruin can no longer be seen, but there is an information sign about it. The thick trunk of the old linden tree is quite impressive.
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The old swan pond is probably past its prime.
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The pretty old town center and the 160 meter difference in altitude are characteristic of the cityscape. The spa town runs between the hilly landscape of the Barnim and the river valley of the Oderbruch. Visit the castle of the Prussian Queen Friederike Luise - today a Walter Rathenau memorial or the spa district. Springs and mud baths have offered relaxation and healing since the 17th century. Cafés and restaurants in Bad Freienwalde offer you a large selection of regional specialities. www.schloss- Freienwalde.de Thu-Sun 11 a.m.-5 p.m
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