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The town of Schleusingen was granted town charter in 1412. From 1245 to 1583, Schleusingen was the seat of the Counts of Henneberg. The castle was strategically located at the junction of the Erfurt-Würzburg trade route. The early modern Bertoldsburg Castle is managed by the Thuringian Palaces and Gardens Foundation and houses the Natural History Museum. The last Henneberg count, Georg Ernst, founded the Gymnasium (grammar school) in 1577, making it one of the four oldest educational institutions in Germany.

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At the confluence of the Erle and Nahe rivers, in the heart of the medieval town of Schleusingen, stands the mighty Bertholdsburg Castle. From the 13th century onward, it served as the ancestral seat of the Counts of Henneberg and is the oldest residential palace in Thuringia. In the 15th and 16th centuries, the fortified castle was rebuilt into an early modern palace in the Renaissance style. Today, the castle houses the Natural History Museum. The 40-meter-high main tower offers a picturesque view of the southern foothills of the Thuringian Forest. Source: https://www.thueringerschloesser.de/objekt/schloss-bertholdsburg/

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Very impressive building!

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First documented mention in 890.

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The Bertholdsburg is definitely worth a look. There are stone dinosaurs much more to marvel at. All I can say is, make sure you check it out👍

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For anyone interested in history, a visit to the ancestral castle of the Henneberg-Schleusinger line is a must. This exhibition is quite manageable, but is due to be expanded and remodeled in the near future - according to the friendly employee at the counter.

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At the confluence of the Erle and Nahe, in the middle of the small medieval town of Schleusingen, stands the mighty Bertholdsburg Castle. From the 13th century onwards it served as the ancestral seat of the Counts of Henneberg and is the oldest residential castle in Thuringia. In the 15th and 16th centuries the fortified castle was converted into an early modern castle in the Renaissance style. Today the castle houses the Natural History Museum. The 40-metre-high main tower offers a picturesque view of the southern foothills of the Thuringian Forest.

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The Stone Church stands on the basalt summit of the Stone Mountain. It is believed to be a pre-Christian place of worship, which was built with a chapel during the Christianization. This was dedicated to Saint Ottilie and pilgrims came here to wash themselves with the water from the nearby spring. Only a wall remains of the church, but this is very impressive simply because there was a modern quarry underneath it. The mighty basalt wall on which the chapel stands was left standing, which gives the church an impressive size. A warning to anyone interested: the ascent and descent up the mountain are quite steep and narrow. The path from Henfstädt is very overgrown. After my own exploration, I would advise against a visit at the moment.

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The Osterburg was first mentioned in 1268 as the property of the County of Henneberg in order to secure the Werra Valley. However, the castle quickly lost its importance, changed owners several times and was finally abandoned completely around the year 1500. A club is actually very lovingly looking after the preservation of the ruins. There is an impressive keep (which is unfortunately not open to the public) and the remains of the impressive defensive wall and a well. This means that you can still get a good feel for the former castle on site. It is great that the club also mows special paths in the grass to enable exploration from all sides! Thank you for that!

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The witch tower in the old city wall of Themar bears witness to the time of witch burnings.

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The Osterburg was built in the 13th century. Walls, remains of towers and a moat up to 8 m deep that surrounds the core castle on all sides are still preserved. It's worth taking a walk around the castle ruins through the moat. On the back (northeast side) there is still an information board about the geotope in the steep wave limestone.

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For us, the ruins of the Osterburg are the first real castle on the Werra-Burgen-Steig. In addition to the interesting remains of the castle with the moat, the rebuilt keep is beautiful to look at. However, it seems to be spreading apart in the upper part and was not climbable today either.

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The Stone Church can currently only be reached via poorly accessible paths. From Themar you can get halfway up the mountain. From Henfstädt you first have to find your way and fight your way through wild vegetation.

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Great courtyard. You should plan enough time for the museum in the castle, which is well worth seeing. It shines with an amazingly diverse range of information.

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The witch tower was built in 1603 and is the most stately tower of a total of originally 7 towers and 3 rondels of the almost completely preserved city wall. In the 17th century the alleged "witches" were arrested here, locked in irons, interrogated and tortured and forced to confess. Until 1922 there was a tower house on the city wall next to the tower. This was rebuilt in 1996 based on historical models. Today it houses a gallery. Source: Historical Theme

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the museum can become a great adventure for little explorers... there is also something for the adults

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There were three city gates and a gate at the witch tower. The defense towers are e.g. according to more recent names around the bridge gate, the half tower, the witch tower, the upper tower, the castle tower, the western corner tower and the meadow tower. One man and eight women were executed, one died under torture. The witch tower on the west side of the city wall is still a reminder of this era today. (Source: Wikipedia)

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A beautiful sight arises when you have actually visited the place. There is a lot to discover, also in the castle park. Depending on the position of the sun, the castle is also a great photo opportunity.

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The Schleusingen central station is located directly below the Bertholdsburg and is a good starting point for tours in and around Schleusingen. Buses from/to Suhl, Hildburghausen, Coburg and Masserberg stop here regularly (every hour on weekdays). A graphically very descriptive information board gives an overview of the historic old town.

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A detour is definitely worth it. Very nice facility, well maintained and easy to reach.

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