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Roncesvalles, also known as Orreaga in Basque, is a small town in the region of Navarra, northern Spain. It is best known for the legendary Battle of Roncesvalles in 778, where Charlemagne's rearguard was defeated. This historical and spiritual site is also an important starting point for the Camino de Santiago, the famous pilgrimage route to the tomb of Saint James in Galicia. In Roncesvalles you can admire the impressive Gothic collegiate church of Santa María de Roncesvalles, where the image of the Virgin of Orreaga is venerated. Other places of interest include the Church of Santiago, the Chapel of the Holy Spirit and the Museum-Treasury, where you can see relics, paintings and sculptures from different periods.

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The monastery complex is an impressive building and worth a visit. There are also two cafés, a hotel and the pilgrims' hostel.

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A wonderful place where you should definitely spend the night to have time to absorb the atmosphere and experience the pilgrim mass. Time stands still here, one of the spiritual hotspots of the Camino.

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The views from the top are wonderful. You have to stand quietly to enjoy the beauty, especially on sunny spring and summer days.

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It is a beautiful port of about 8 - 9 km for each of its slopes that connects Ochagavía with the sanctuary of Nuestra Señora de las Nieves in the Irati Jungle, one of the entrances to the forest. It is highly recommended to try both slopes because, although similar in length and hardness, they are very different in terms of landscape. The southern slope of Ochagavía is very open, with views of the valley and the surrounding mountains at all times, crossing mountain meadows. On the other hand, on its northern slope, the climb runs through the Irati Forest surrounded by beech trees. The final part of this slope is clear, although you are inside a very charming gorge. The views from the top are simply wonderful. It is worth stopping carefully, observing the views and taking some photos. It is usually windy, so a windbreaker is essential.

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They are the ruins of an old weapons factory from the 19th century, used during the Carlist Wars. It is a well-documented place where there are explanatory signs that explain what the factory was like, what was produced and in what historical context. In front of the weapons factory, there is a small shop where local sheep cheese is sold. Highly recommended!

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Before reaching Irati there is this hill with a magnificent viewpoint. If you're lucky you'll see the area's semi-wild horses up close. It is a port with a constant slope, it is long and it is beautiful

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nice area with drinking water

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It is considered one of the best exponents of 18th century industrial architecture. It was founded in 1784 by a Royal Order of Carlos III. After producing ammunition for years, and at some stage even cannons, it began in the mid-19th century to produce quality iron, which was later transformed in the Trubia and Oviedo factories in Asturias. It suffered a fire in 1869, and ended up closing in 1884. In 2007 it was declared an Asset of Cultural Interest, for being a jewel of eighteenth-century architecture, essential for the study of industrial archeology and the history of the Royal Factories at a national level. peninsular.

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The town with the old Augustinian monastery from 1132 was an important stop on the Way of St. James. The village is dominated by the collegiate church Ral Colegiata de Santa Maria and the Augustinian monastery. The church, built in the French Gothic style, was built between 1215 and 1221 on the initiative of the King of Navarre, Sancho VII El Fuerte. His tomb can be viewed in the chapter house.

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The facilities are really interesting. The location is, to say the least, spectacular. It is lucky to be able to cycle through these beautiful natural spaces full of well-preserved pieces of history.

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After crossing the Pyrenees the day before - the ascent from the French mountain town of St-Jean-pied-de-Port to the Spanish Roncesvalles - the sign here points to the second pilgrimage stage of the "Camino Frances", which leads to Larrasoana .

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Considered one of the access gates to the Selva de Irati, this viewpoint at 1,355 meters above sea level is quite a challenge, but one that will be highly rewarded by being able to enjoy the wonderful panoramic views.

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Considered one of the access gates to the Selva de Irati, this viewpoint is already a classic cyclist and the ascent to its 1355 meters above sea level is quite a challenge, but it will have a great reward to be able to enjoy the wonderful panoramic views.

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The Monastery of Roncesvalles is one of the first important places of pilgrimage on the Camino Francés after crossing the Pyrenees. Pilgrims also find accommodation for the night here in a monastic atmosphere - an experience not to be missed on the Camino.

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What is so special about this place that thousands of people visit every year, lost, as it is, in the Navarrese Pyrenees, in a village of 20 inhabitants that time seems to have forgotten? Maybe that's part of its charm. The abundance of grass, the sound of cowbells and the fog and zirimiri (drizzle) give it that mystique that we find so attractive. All that and the mythical defeat of Charlemagne, the treasures of a rich artistic heritage and, of course, everything that comes with being the gateway to Spain's Way of Saint James. But if we had to pick two words to define Orreaga/Roncesvalles they would be: Fusion of culture and landscape.

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PRAY WITH YOUR FEET on the way, lost in thought, I want to thank God for the opportunity set my heart up and leave it to God what He wants to tell me. Grateful for the feet that carry me so I can reach my goal. In the conscious look at the diversity of nature, in conscious listening to the singing of the birds, in consciously perceiving what is going on in me and in Being open to the encounters that are given to me. In leaving behind what I left behind and in anticipation of what awaits me. The feet carry me. They are mediators between me and the way, between what moves my heart and what I am looking for - and the one who is on the way to me. (from: "The most beautiful prayers for walks and hikes" by Franz Ferstl)

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Spectacular views and starting point for various walking tours.

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Nice place to rest after the climb.

"The monastery church, through which pilgrims were smuggled for centuries, is richly furnished. The altar with its golden balcachin in particular documents the gratitude of the pilgrims for having managed this difficult stage. The large monastery made of solid gray stones stands mighty and proud on the mountain slope ." (Jo Hagen in "Buen Camino. Diary of a bicycle trip on the Way of St. James". ISBN 978-3-753-45397-2)

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