ピンヘルのおすすめウォーキング＆ハイキングルート

The statue, in honor of D. Sancho I (second King of Portugal), was inaugurated on May 28, 1956. The pedestal bears the inscription: "D. Sancho I, 2nd King of Portugal 1185 – 1211, granted Guarda city charter on November 27, 1199."

A cathedral steeped in history, with tombs within the church, views over the city, and beautiful statues. Tickets cost €1.50 to enter the cathedral and €2.50 to visit the cathedral and the viewpoint over the city.

The imposing castle of Guarda was built in 1199 by King D. Sancho I. The only remaining parts are fragments of the city walls, known as the Gothic-style Torre dos Ferreiros, and the Torre de Menagem (Homage Tower), which houses Guarda's local history museum.

Castelo Rodrigo holds millennia of history, from Paleolithic and Roman remains to the Muslim presence in the castle. Conquered and reconquered between the 12th and 13th centuries, it became a town and municipality under King Alfonso IX of León and passed definitively to Portugal in 1297, when King Dinis rebuilt and repopulated the castle. Marked by wars, charters, and restorations, it welcomed pilgrims on their way to Santiago and remains today one of the twelve Historic Villages of Portugal.

Almeida stands on the plateau like a table set for history: "Al-Mêda" was the name given to it by the Arabs. Previously, it had been a Lusitanian, Roman, and then Christian fort, conquered in 1190 and definitively Portuguese in 1297. Around the medieval castle grew the town, still marked by the Puerta do Sol. After the Restoration, the town transformed into a veritable war machine: the six-pointed star-shaped fortress, with bastions, ravelins, and underground galleries that served as both shelter and prison. It was the scene of decisive battles, devastated by the explosion of 1810 and contested in the liberal wars, always rising from the ruins.

The city of Guarda, known as the highest city in Portugal, has a rich history dating back to the Middle Ages. Founded by King Sancho I in 1199, the city played a crucial role in defending the Portuguese border and in the country's history. The city is home to several historic buildings, such as the Church of São Vicente, the former Convent of São Francisco, and the Guarda Museum, housed in the former Episcopal Palace. The city has undergone continuous development, honoring its past and seeking modernization, without losing sight of its historical and cultural heritage. 👍

Castelo Rodrigo is a village with a medieval soul, where time has left its deep marks: walls, stone streets and remains of an ancient community of New Christians. Surrounded by magnificent landscapes, from the Douro International Natural Park to the Côa Valley, passing through the Serra da Marofa and the Faia Brava Reserve, this village is an invitation to contemplation and to taste. Here, history is served at the table: Marofa lamb, octopus in migas or rice are flavors that count as much as the books.

Impressive town that is located on this hilltop and the ruins in the center are also worth seeing.