ヴェーリンゲンでののおすすめウォーキング＆ハイキングルート

Seating on the Wertach

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Dynamit AG armaments factory

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Unfortunately, not much of this "brilliant view" can be seen anymore, as the young forest, with its bushes and shrubs, now obscures everything. Sitting on a park bench, all you see is forest. Things were different in 2020.

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Bismarck Linde from 1871

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Interesting excursion into history!

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Pingen are funnel-shaped depressions in the terrain that were created by the near-surface mining of mineral resources such as ore or coal. These pits are the remains of historical mining activities in which the ore was mined directly on the surface or at a shallow depth. The miners followed the ore veins into the depths as far as was possible with simple means. When open-cast mining was no longer possible, the miners followed the ore veins into the interior of the mountains, sunk shafts (small shafts) and drove tunnels. There are several such historical pinge pits near Augsburg, particularly in the area of the Augsburg - Western Forests Nature Park. These relics of mining are now often covered by forest and offer interesting insights into the regional history of ore mining. Hiking trails, such as the St. James Pilgrimage Route from Augsburg to Reinhartshofen, lead past such pinge pits and enable hikers to discover these historical sites. For those interested, museums such as the Altenberg Mining Museum offer special tours of the pits, during which the origins and significance of these pits are explained. Such tours provide a vivid picture of historical mining and its impact on the landscape. The pits are not only evidence of past mining activities, but also valuable biotopes that provide a habitat for various plant and animal species. They are therefore important from both a historical and an ecological point of view.

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The region around Wehringen is ideal for hikes along the Wertach. A particularly recommended route leads through the Wertach valley near Wehringen, past idyllic places such as the bank idyll on the Wertach and the Turmkopf natural forest reserve. This route offers varied landscapes and is suitable for all fitness levels.

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The Turmkopf natural forest reserve is located in the southern district of Augsburg, about 3 km southwest of the road from Bobingen to Straßberg. It covers an area of 14 hectares and was designated as a natural forest reserve in 1991. The area is located in the state forest and is managed by the Zusmarshausen forestry operation of the Bavarian State Forests. Location and soil composition: The reserve is located on a slope sloping eastwards towards the Wertach valley. The soils consist of sandy-gravelly marine deposits from the Tertiary period and wind-borne loess deposits from the Ice Age. There are both moderately fresh, gravelly soils and moister, loamy soils. Forest communities: In the upper areas, the woodruff-beech forest dominates on fresh, nutrient-rich sites. The moister and often steeper slope areas are characterized by the ground elder-sycamore-ash mixed forest. The admixture of spruce and Japanese larch indicates earlier forest management. Ecological features: The herb layer is home to typical forest species such as woodruff, Himalayan balsam, woody woundwort and mountain golden nettle. The reserve provides a habitat for the grey woodpecker and the stock dove. Numerous water outfalls and moist flattenings in the slopes are ideal for various snail and fungal species, including the uncut crystal snail and the Moravian coalberry. Forest development: The reserve has a 100 m x 100 m fenced research area. Regular studies are carried out there on the development of the trees, dead wood and forest regeneration. Between 2003 and 2013, the number of tree trunks remained almost constant at 390 trees per hectare, while the wood stock increased from 774 to 923 cubic meters per hectare. The deadwood proportion was recently at 17 cubic metres per hectare. The Turmkopf natural forest reserve is a valuable example of natural forest development in Bavaria and offers insights into the dynamics of near-natural forests.

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Part of the Dynamit AG armaments factory Today a bat sanctuary

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Photo of the information board is very good information

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The bunker has now been bricked up.

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The western forests around Augsburg are always worth a hike

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The western forests around Augsburg are always worth a hike

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From the geology professor. In 1961, Hans Frei mapped the mine field with 86 funnels. The mining of brown iron ores has been dated to 750-1000 AD. The iron content of the Pingen nodules was almost 50% Fe, which were smelted in nearby Wehringen on the Singold. The iron accumulated at a depth of 6-8 m in the clayey Molasse sand. An information board illustrates early medieval mining.

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In 1939, construction of Fasan II began on the left bank of the Wertach (municipality of Wehringen) and was canceled again in 1940. The reason for this was the rapid success of the French campaign and the reserves of ammunition that were no longer required. Up to 3,000 workers were deployed under the management of the Munich construction company Muy and Pitroff. After the end of the war, the construction costs of Fasan I and Fasan II were estimated at 21 million DM.

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Sun or shade, everything is available

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Nice place for a rest.

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Unfortunately, renovations are currently underway, so the facility is closed. However, you can use the barefoot path and you can also use the water point

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In 2022 the Kneipp facility will be closed due to renovation work!

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Nice place on the Wertach near Wehringen

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