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The Church of San Pietro Apostolo is a Catholic place of worship with neoclassical architecture, located at Strada Chiesa di Baganzola 15 in Baganzola, a hamlet of Parma, in the province and diocese of Parma. It is the seat of a parish within the pastoral area of the city. HISTORY: The original place of worship serving the village of Baganzola was built in the Middle Ages, but in 1180 it was destroyed, along with the village, by the fury of the waters of the nearby Parma River during a disastrous flood. The temple was completely rebuilt in Romanesque style on a single-nave plan, without an apse, developed on an unusual north-south orientation. In 1230, the Chapel of St. Petri de Bazanzola was mentioned in the Capitulum seu Rotulus Decimarum of the Diocese of Parma among the dependencies of the parish of Castelnovo. In the first half of the 15th century, as a result of the increase in the village's population, the medieval place of worship was profoundly modified, rotating the nave's orientation 90° and enlarging the entire structure. In 1564, the church was elevated to an independent parish and in 1685 it was elevated to the rank of honorary archpriest. In 1881, the place of worship underwent restoration work. In 1911, the church was partially renovated based on a design by engineer Massimo Maffei, with the construction of the apse, two chapels on the right and one on the left, adjacent to the façade, and the raising of the 13th-century neo-Romanesque bell tower. In 1933, the building was completely restored, including the removal of the tombstones inside and outside. Between 1966 and 1971, the side altars were removed and the old masonry high altar was replaced with a wooden altar. Between 1994 and 1998, the church was renovated again, with the floors redone, the plumbing installed, and the apse decorated. SOURCE and further information: https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiesa_di_San_Pietro_Apostolo_(Parma,_Baganzola)

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Following the road of the Food Valley it is absolutely obligatory to pass through Roncole Verdi and consequently visit the birthplace of Giuseppe Verdi.

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The Palazzo Comunale in Fidenza is a historic building with neo-Gothic features, located on the south side of the central Piazza Garibaldi. The original town hall was built in Lombard-Gothic style in the 13th century by architect Bendidio, with the first mentions of its construction dating back to 1273. Construction was completed in 1354. In 1527, the building was occupied by Spanish and French troops, who partially destroyed it. Reconstruction only began in 1570 under the direction of Master Paris. During this reconstruction, the bell tower was erected and the façade decorated with a fresco of San Donnino, painted by Antonio Formaiaroli. In 1875, the main façade was almost completely rebuilt in neo-Gothic style by the set designer Girolamo Magnani. He removed the plaster and frescoes, changed the old trifora on the first floor into bifora and added Ghibelline battlements, together with two small turrets at the ends. The Palazzo Comunale has a rectangular plan around a central courtyard. The symmetrical main façade is entirely faced in brick and is characterized by a high portico supported by massive columns, surmounted by five wide pointed arches. Above a row of brick arches are four large bifora with central stone columns, set within semicircular arches that frame the rich decoration of the arch forms.

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Beautiful castle in the center of Roccabianca

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Planning the tour of the Castles of the Duchy of Parme and Piacenza we reached the "Fortress of Fontanellato". Rocca Sanvitale is an imposing fortress built in the 14th century on a pre-existing 12th century building. Subjected to numerous restorations, over the centuries it was transformed from a defensive fortress into the residence of the noble Sanvitale Counts who then inhabited it for around six centuries. It has a square plan with crenellated walls and four corner towers and is still surrounded by a large moat once fed by water produced by a spring and rearranged at the beginning of the 17th century by the Parma architect Smeraldo Smeraldi; the entrance to the internal courtyard is via a drawbridge. In 1948 the last Count handed over the Fortress with its furnishings to the Municipality, which subsequently transformed it into a museum.

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In this place it is possible to observe Giuseppe Verdi's birthplace. The house is part of Roncole Verdi, a hamlet in the municipality of Busseto.

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Wrong location

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The Rocca dei Rossi, also known as Roccabianca castle, is a medieval manor house located in Piazza Garibaldi 5 in Roccabianca, in the province of Parma.

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fountain castle

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The Rocca Sanvitale of Fontanellato stands enchantingly in the center of the village, surrounded by a wide moat filled with water: it contains one of the masterpieces of Italian mannerism, the small room painted by Parmigianino in 1524 with the myth of Diana and Actaeon. Inside the fortress, the Sanvitale noble apartment is still intact. In the Rocca Sanvitale of Fontanellato you can visit the only Optical Camera in operation in Italy within which a system of mirrors reflects the image of the square in front on a screen. Since March 2015, the rediscovered Banner of the Blessed Virgin of Fontanellato has been visible in a special wing of the Castle, the large red damask cloth 5 meters long and 4 meters high dated between 1654 and 1656. Its shape and the years of its execution have also made us think of its use as the flag of a ship - a Galera - captained by a noble Sanvitale, as some documents attest, which sailed the Mediterranean Sea during the war of Candia.

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Small village, fraction of Busseto, in the province of Parma. In addition to eating well, the great Giuseppe Verdi was born here. Well-known composer of classical music. There should also be the museum of Renata Tebaldi, the very famous soprano, one of Verdi's greatest interpreters. There is a bar opposite. W V.E.R.D.I.

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Splendid 14th century castle in the town of Roccabianca. https://www.castellidelducato.it/castellidelducato/castello.asp?el=scopri-il-castello-di-roccabianca-nel-circuito-dei-castelli-del-ducato

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Built between 1450 and 1465 at the behest of Pier Maria II de 'Rossi, who donated it to his lover Bianca Pellegrini, it fell into the hands of the Pallavicini following the Rossi war of 1483; subsequently it belonged from 1524 to 1762 to the Rangoni, who had some rooms decorated on the ground floor decorated with frescoes; changed hands several times, it was bought in 1968 by the Scaltriti family, who decided to open it to the public in 2003