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メルデ川沿いの地域は特に洪水の影響を受けやすい。2002年8月の洪水では、グリムマはザクセン州で最も被害を受けた自治体の一つであり、損害額は2億5000万ユーロに達した。2013年6月の洪水でも、数百万ユーロの損害が発生した。2002年には、統計的に100年に一度発生する洪水に対する保護策の最初の計画がグリムマで始まった。ザクセン州と欧州連合は、洪水対策に合計約6000万ユーロを投資している。グリムマの新しい洪水対策施設は、技術的にもデザイン的にも非常に高度なものとなっている。目標は、洪水対策、文化財保護、都市開発を巧みに組み合わせることだった。適切な建設方法を見つけるために、街は1:50のスケールで再建され、モデルは水流をシミュレーションするために浸水された。深さ12メートルに及ぶ地下の遮水壁は、自然の地下水流に影響を与える。8つの井戸が地下水の循環を制御している。

グリムマの吊り橋からの眺めは、この街で最も有名な写真撮影スポットの一つです。1924年に建設されたこの吊り橋は、長さ80メートルでムルデ川を跨ぎ、旧市街と市立の森を結んでいます。橋からは、ムルデ川、歴史的な街のシルエット、そして上方に位置するガッターブルクの広大な眺めを楽しむことができます。 一方、ピューチャウ城は、グリムマの北西約10キロメートルのピューチャウ村、ムルデ川のすぐそばに位置しています。公園を持つこの歴史的な城は、静かな川の風景の中にあり、ムルデ渓谷の美しい景色も提供しています。しかし、両方の場所が数キロメートル離れているため、グリムマの吊り橋からは見えません。

already filled with water, natural monument

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Great view of the Mulde

As state property of the GDR, the palace, which had survived the war largely undamaged, served as a retirement and nursing home until reunification. During this time, the complex began to deteriorate progressively, which was only barely halted. Thanks to the work of a group of Polish restorers since the early 1980s, the palace's garden facade was largely restored to its original condition. In the early 1990s, the municipality sold the palace complex to a private investor named Grimm. It later became a holding company, which is gradually restoring the late Baroque palace complex. To date, the facade of the courtyard, the adjacent orangery and administration buildings, as well as the teahouse in the park, have been restored. Extensive restoration work has taken place inside, including the ceiling and wall paintings, as well as the late neoclassical staircase. Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schloss_Nischwitz

After further changes of ownership, extensive renovations were carried out on the ground floor in the mid-19th century under the direction of Gustav Adolf Boenisch. During this time, the Baroque staircase was replaced by a prestigious late-classical staircase and adorned with large wall and ceiling paintings. At this time, the Rococo park, designed by Friedrich August Krubsacius, was also transformed into an English landscape garden with tea pavilions, stone statues, and vases. In 1848, the von Ritzenberg family had a family crypt built in the form of a Doric temple in this park. Towards the end of the century, in 1888, Kurt von Zimmermann[3] purchased the Nischwitz Palace and Estate. In the final days of World War II, the von Zimmermann family fled from advancing Soviet troops and was expropriated during the Soviet occupation of 1945–1949. Later efforts by the family to regain their property after German reunification were unsuccessful, except for the return of some furniture. Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schloss_Nischwitz

The history of the castle dates back to the late Middle Ages.[2] The village, along with the associated manor, was acquired by the von Nischwitz family in 1450, and received its name from them. In 1714, after the old manor had fallen into disrepair, the then owner, Baron von Rackwitz, Chamberlain of the Electorate of Saxony, commissioned the construction of a new castle with appropriate outbuildings and a park. Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann was the architect. After its completion in 1721, the property changed hands several times over the years. Finally, Count Heinrich von Brühl acquired the property in 1743. Around 1750, he had the property converted into his summer residence in the Rococo style under the direction of the chief architect, Johann Christoph Knöffel. The extensive extensions and renovations created an ensemble that has survived to this day, with its spacious courtyard, orangery, administrative buildings, and the palace park adjacent to the garden. However, much of the original, precious interior furnishings has been lost. The late Baroque wall and ceiling paintings in the garden and ballroom, attributed to the Italian painter Stefano Torelli, are worth seeing. They depict hunting scenes and mythological scenes. During the Seven Years' War, Prussian troops marched into Saxony in 1758. They occupied and plundered the palace. After the death of Heinrich von Brühl, his heirs sold the property to the Leipzig lawyer Philipp Heinrich Lastrop. Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schloss_Nischwitz