周辺の城・トップ10

The Val Hillfort, also known as Zaslavl Castle, is an outstanding archaeological site from the 11th and 12th centuries. It is located in the town of Zaslavl, one of the oldest settlements in Belarus. In the Middle Ages, this site housed a "detinets"—the central fortified part of the town of Izyaslavl, founded in the late 10th century. The hillfort's defensive system included earthen ramparts 3-3.5 meters high, constructed of sand and reinforced on the inside with clay and stones. In some areas, wooden structures were used to enhance the fortress's defenses. The ramparts housed the entrance gates—the Great and Small Gates. For additional protection, a moat was dug around the fortress, and an artificial lake was created using the waters of the Svisloch River, which were held back by dams.

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In the 12th century, a wooden castle-fortress appeared, which stood until the 18th century and protected the city from enemies. In the middle of the 19th century, new stone buildings were erected on the site of the old, already rather rotten buildings, and the castle itself began to serve as a prison. After the First and Second World Wars, the castle buildings were badly damaged, abandoned and began to crumble. Unfortunately, by now only small ruins with bars in the window openings, part of the brick fence and old ditches have survived.

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A magnificent castle and park ensemble. Included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

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Museum complex Mir Castle

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Museum complex Mir Castle

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In 1909, the Golovichpolye was decorated with the Lebedka-Ivanovskaya estate, which belongs to the Art Nouveau style. Some features characteristic of neo-Gothic make it look like a knight's castle. After this settlement became part of the BSSR, the estate was requisitioned along with all outbuildings. Already in our time, a boarding school for children with special needs of psychophysical development has been located here. Source: planetabelarus.by

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In fact, everything is deplorable, there is nothing to look at (((

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The first mention of Kopys was found in the Nikon Chronicle and refers to 1059. Here in the XIV-XVIII centuries. there was a castle, which, according to the inventory of 1726, consisted of an entrance tower, wooden walls and four bastions. Since 1772, the castle has not been restored and eventually collapsed. To date, only Petrovsky Val and the urban settlement have been preserved. Val is a fortified settlement of the 11th–18th centuries. has an arcuate shape with a total length of 370 m along the perimeter of the castle and reaches a height of 5 m. Petrovsky Val is an earth embankment with an ancient settlement. After reconstruction, it became an entertainment complex that attracts tourists who prefer tourism and recreation in Belarus, a venue for mass celebrations. During the Northern War, Peter I lived in Kopys, 100 meters from the castle. There are photographs showing that the emperor personally left an inscription of his stay here on the beam. The house itself has not survived, it burned down during the war. At present, a trip to the city of Kopys is included in most tourist programs aimed not only at ordinary holidays in Belarus, but also such as "Ecotourism in Belarus", "Weekend holidays in Belarus" (or "Weekend holidays in Belarus"), "Active holidays in Belarus" , "Children's holidays in Belarus" and many other programs involving tourism and recreation in Belarus.

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