アルバニアの洞窟・トップ20
ハイキングの途中で偶然見つけた場合でも、ガイドブックに沿ってたどり着いた場合でも、いつも特別な体験をもたらしてくれる城。アルバニアには訪れるべき 20
の美しい城があります。一覧から行きたい城を見つけて、次の冒険では歴史にも触れてみましょう。
最終更新日: 5月 29, 2026
ベラト城
ハイライト • 城
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ギロカストル城
ハイライト • 城
Casemates with exhibits from the Weapons Museum
The complex can be roughly divided into four sections. The western quarter is quite narrow with vaults built after 1811 and a narrow garden with a Bektashi turbe containing the tombs of two Babas from the 16th and 17th centuries. The next third contains the central buildings with the main entrance and the former prison. The next third contains wide open spaces now used as a festival stage – and auditorium – with large cisterns beneath. To the far east of the castle is a bastion and another gateway, above which is the 19th-century city clock tower.
The castle has seven towers. It used to be possible to walk through vaults along the entire length of the castle. A third gate was on the south side, opposite the main entrance.
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ベラト城
ハイライト • 城
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ブトリント遺跡
ハイライト • 歴史的な場所
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ヴェネツィアン・タワー（Kulla Veneciane）
ハイライト • 歴史的な場所
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クルヤ城
ハイライト • 城
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ポルト・パレルモ城
ハイライト • 城
an example of a well-preserved fortification system by Ali Pasche Tepelena
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ロザファ城
ハイライト • 城
High up on the southern edge of the city lies the Rozafa Fortress. The castle is one of the city's most important sights. Legend has it that three brothers wanted to build the fortress together. But every night the walls that they had so laboriously built during the day collapsed again. Then an old man gave them some advice. A woman had to be walled in; that was the only way they could finish building the walls and they would last forever. The three brothers discussed it and came to the conclusion that they wanted to sacrifice one of their wives, namely the one who would be the first to bring them lunch the next day. But the two eldest brothers did not keep their agreement and warned their wives. So it came to be that the young Rozafa, the wife of the youngest brother, was the only woman to appear at the construction site of the fortress. Rozafa bravely accepted her fate, but on one condition: she asked the brothers not to wall up one breast, one arm and one leg, so that she could continue to breastfeed her little child, caress it with her hand and rock the baby's cradle with her leg. Most of the castle's buildings were destroyed over time, but the wall still stands in Shkoder - solid and indestructible.
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ロドニ城
ハイライト • 城
Kalaja e Rodonit (Rodoni Castle)
The castle is located on Kepi i Rodonit (Rodon Cape), a promontory on the coast of Albania, near Durrës.
Construction of the castle began in 1450 by Gjergj Kastrioti Skënderbeu and was completed around 1452.
Today, the site is a popular tourist destination due to its combination of nature, sea views, and historical ruins.
A walking trail ("Falëza e Kishës - Kalaja e Kepit të Rodonit") was recently marked, approximately 2 km long (round trip), with views of the castle.
Visitors should note that the ruins are in a severe state of disrepair – they are no longer a complete castle, but rather ruins with little infrastructure.
Wikipedia (English): Castle of Rodon
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_of_Rodon
Albanian-language information page: Kalaja e Rodonit – IETT
iett.al/kalaja-e-rodonit
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A very lively square and arguably one of the most beautiful castle complexes in all of Albania. Highly recommended. A stroll along the equally picturesque street leading to the hotel, past the souvenir stalls, is also worthwhile.
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An Ottoman castle with an interesting structure – well worth a visit.
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Here's some information I've researched about the ruins: Kalaja e Rodonit (Rodoni Castle) The castle is located on Kepi i Rodonit (Rodon Cape), a promontory on the coast of Albania, near Durrës. Construction of the castle began in 1450 by Gjergj Kastrioti Skënderbeu and was completed around 1452. Today, the site is a popular tourist destination due to its combination of nature, sea views, and historical ruins. A walking trail ("Falëza e Kishës - Kalaja e Kepit të Rodonit") was recently marked, approximately 2 km long (round trip), with views of the castle. Visitors should note that the ruins are in a severe state of disrepair – they are no longer a complete castle, but rather ruins with little infrastructure. Wikipedia (English): Castle of Rodon https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_of_Rodon Albanian-language information page: Kalaja e Rodonit – IETT https://www.iett.al/kalaja-e-rodonit/
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Very impressive huge castle complex with a wonderful view of Berat
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This tower, part of a former Byzantine fortress, was built in the 5th century under Emperor Anastasius I. It gained importance in the 15th century under Venetian rule and served as an important observation post for the city's defense against threats from the sea. The cylindrical tower was strategically located for artillery purposes. Today, it is a historical landmark in Durrës, particularly attracting culture enthusiasts.
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Berat Castle is not simply a ruin or a fortress like so many other sights of this kind. On the contrary, it is still home to a dedicated district of Berat, known in Albanian as Kalaja. The mountain was already inhabited and fortified in ancient times. Over the centuries, Berat Castle has been repeatedly remodeled or rebuilt. Its last major renovation was probably in the 13th century under Ottoman rule. It was during this period that the fortifications, of which the surrounding wall is still completely preserved, and the present-day city district within the walls, were built.
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The Venetian Tower in Durrës stands proudly as part of a former Byzantine fortress. This monumental cultural site has stood the test of time since the reign of Emperor Anastasius I. The tower evolved over time and rose to prominence under Venetian rule in the 15th century. Its cylindrical tower, strategically placed for artillery purposes, served as an important observation post in the defense of the city against threats from the sea. The tower remains a testament to Durrës's defensive past.
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