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Landcommanderij Alden Biesen

Landcommanderij Alden Biesen

323명 중 319명이 추천함

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    최고의 Landcommanderij Alden Biesen 하이킹

    4.7

    (131)

    767

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    1. 알덴 비센 - 옐로우 하이킹 트레일

    16.9km

    04:23

    110m

    110m

    중급용 하이킹 투어. 좋은 체력 필요. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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    초급용 하이킹. 모든 체력 수준에 적합. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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    중급용 하이킹 투어. 좋은 체력 필요. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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    8월 17, 2020

    The history of Alden Biesen begins in 1220, when the Teutonic Knights Order founded the Land Commandery. This Order was divided into 12 bailiffs or provinces. Alden Biesen grew into the headquarters of the bailiff Biesen, which itself consisted of 12 subordinate commanderies. The showpiece, Alden Biesen, belonged to the Grand Commander. The castle domain had its heyday between the 16th and the 18th century. At the end of the 18th century, the French Revolution put an end to this, because the Teutonic Order was expelled. The castle complex was publicly sold. When Guillaume Claes bought the domain, it was the beginning of two centuries of private ownership and decline. After the fire of 1971, the Belgian state bought Alden Biesen, and today the Grand Commandery is an international cultural center of the Flemish Government.

    번역자 Google •

      5월 15, 2025

      You are not allowed to walk in this area without visiting the Landcommanderij Alden Biesen. Several hiking trails also run across the grounds of the Lancommanderij. Alden Biesen is usually free to enter. If events are taking place, you may have to purchase an entrance ticket. Check this in advance on the website alden-biesen.be

      번역자 Google •

        3월 31, 2025

        The development of the Teutonic Order in the late 12th and early 13th centuries led to a territorial expansion that extended throughout the German Empire. For practical reasons, it was decided to divide the Order into independent land commanderies or barracks, under the supervision of a land commander, but subject to the authority of the land commander of the German Empire.

        In 1220, Count Arnold III of Loon and Mechtildis of Are, Abbess of Munsterbilzen, donated a small church with outbuildings and arable land to the Order. This church dated from 1209 and had become a Marian pilgrimage site.

        The seat of the bar, Alden Biesen, was established here. In 1227 or 1228, the Order, in the northwest of the Empire, fell outside the direct control of the German Master, and Alden Biesen became the core of the new "land commandery of the Netherlands."

        The Knights established a commandery in Alden Biesen, from which they founded other commanderies in the Netherlands: Bekkevoort (1229-30); Bernissem near Sint-Truiden (1237); Sint-Andreas in Liège (1254); Siersdorf (1270), Sint-Pieters-Voeren (1242), Gemert (1270), Holt (1281), and Ordingen near Sint-Truiden (1622). Utrecht, which also belonged to the original Grand Commandery of the Netherlands, became an independent Grand Commandery at the beginning of the 14th century. In 1362, Nieuwen Biesen was founded in Maastricht, initially merely a refuge house, but which grew into an important administrative center for the Order in the Netherlands.

        Construction of the current commandery began under Grand Commander Wijnandt van Brijel (1536-1554). The buildings, constructed since their foundation in 1220, were gradually demolished and replaced by new ones.

        Construction of the current moated castle began in 1543.

        Inventory of Immovable Heritage: Commandery Alden Biesen and steward's residence, id.erfgoed.net/erfgoedobjecten/745

        번역자 Google •

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