하이라이트 • 동굴
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The Kakushöhle and Kartstein Cliffs form a remarkable natural and historical landmark nestled in the Eifel region of Germany, specifically near Mechernich in North Rhine-Westphalia. This impressive site, part of the Kartsteinhöhlen mit Kakushöhle nature reserve, features a large open cave system within ancient travertine and tufa cliffs, rising to an elevation of approximately 395 meters above the scenic Feytal valley. It stands as one of Europe's most significant prehistoric sites, offering a unique blend of geological wonder and deep…
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11월 8, 2020
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13.0km
03:44
330m
320m
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19.5km
05:31
430m
430m
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세부정보
정보
고도 390 m
Yes, the path from the parking lot to the main Kakushöhle cave is particularly suitable for families, as a 150-meter section is wheelchair-friendly and well-maintained. This makes it easy for strollers or young children. Beyond the main cave, there are various circular walks around the Kartstein Cliffs that offer gentle terrain and manageable distances, perfect for a family outing. The open nature of the main cave also makes it less intimidating for children.
While the area is primarily accessed by car, public transport options exist. You can typically take a train to Mechernich station. From there, local bus lines connect to villages near the Kakushöhle. It's advisable to check current bus schedules and routes, as frequency can vary, especially on weekends and holidays. Planning your journey in advance using a public transport planner is recommended.
Dogs are generally welcome on the hiking trails around the Kakushöhle and Kartstein Cliffs nature reserve, provided they are kept on a leash. However, access for dogs directly into the Kakushöhle cave itself might be restricted or discouraged to protect the sensitive natural environment and other visitors. Always look for local signage regarding dog rules, especially near protected areas or within the cave entrances.
The duration of your visit can vary depending on your chosen route. A quick visit to the main Kakushöhle cave and a short stroll around the immediate Kartstein Cliffs might take 1 to 1.5 hours. For those looking to explore more of the nature reserve, circular hiking trails can range from 2 to 4 hours, covering several kilometers and offering varied terrain and viewpoints. Many visitors enjoy combining the cave exploration with a longer hike through the scenic Eifel landscape.
No, there are no entrance fees or permits required to visit the Kakushöhle and Kartstein Cliffs. The nature reserve and its impressive geological formations are freely accessible to the public. However, as it is a protected natural area, visitors are expected to respect the environment, stay on marked paths, and refrain from disturbing wildlife or removing natural elements.
The Kartstein Cliffs are a remarkable natural monument primarily composed of travertine and tufa. These are forms of limestone deposited by mineral springs, giving the cliffs their distinctive layered and porous appearance. The formation is estimated to be around 300,000 years old, making it a significant geological site. The precipitation of lime from karstic springs over millennia created these impressive formations, which reach up to 18 meters in height and house the Kakushöhle cave system.
While there is a small kiosk near the parking lot offering snacks and drinks, for more substantial meals or accommodation, you would need to venture into nearby towns. Mechernich, being the closest larger town, offers various cafes, restaurants, and guesthouses. Other charming villages in the Eifel region also provide options for dining and overnight stays, allowing visitors to extend their exploration of the area.
Yes, the Kakushöhle and Kartstein Cliffs can be a beautiful destination for a winter hike, offering a different perspective of the landscape. The main cave remains accessible, and the surrounding trails can be quite scenic, especially with a dusting of snow. However, hikers should be prepared for potentially slippery conditions on paths and within the cave due to ice or wet surfaces. Appropriate winter hiking gear, including sturdy, waterproof footwear, is highly recommended.
The 'Kaltes Loch' (Cold Hole) is a second, smaller cave located approximately 50 meters north of the main Kakushöhle. While the Kakushöhle is the larger and more prominent of the two, the 'Kaltes Loch' is also part of the Kartstein Cliffs cave system. It offers another glimpse into the geological formations of the area, though it is generally less accessible and less explored than the 'Große Kirche' chamber of the Kakushöhle.
As a protected nature reserve, the area around Kakushöhle and Kartstein Cliffs is home to diverse flora and fauna. Most notably, the caves provide a crucial sanctuary for up to nine strictly protected bat species. While direct access to the deepest parts of the caves is restricted to protect these animals, visitors can often observe various bird species, insects, and small mammals in the surrounding forests and cliffs. The untouched nature offers a chance to experience the rich biodiversity of the Eifel region.