톤레프레 주변 최고의 워킹 & 하이킹 경로

You can walk all the way around the ramparts. We found it unique and impressive. The museum was also interesting.

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Built in the 14th century, the Avioth Basilica is distinguished by its rich Gothic-style decorations. It is also called the Cathedral of the Fields because of its natural setting.

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The meadows that stretch across the heights of Avioth, on the edge of the woods to the south of the village, offer a picturesque setting where it is pleasant to walk.

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Immediately a beautiful coast then panoramic for a good while

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Magnificent citadel to visit absolutely!

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Also known as the Basilica of the Fields, Notre-Dame d'Avioth is an impressive Gothic religious building. It has been known as a sanctuary since the 12th century and is therefore an important place of pilgrimage.

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Stately Basilica in a tiny village with only 200 inhabitants, The restaurant opposite the Basilica is highly recommended, reservations required!

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The Saint-Martin de Montmédy church is the church of the Saint-Martin parish in the upper town of Montmédy. The church we see today is not the first to be built on this location. Indeed, a sanctuary surrounded by a cemetery would have been present in the upper part of Montmédy as early as the 11th century. Its origins are rather vague, but historians are certain that from 1156 there was a religious building on the site of the current church2. This monument was quite small and had a single, quite slender tower. According to several old plans of Montmédy, researchers can confirm that it occupied approximately the location between the interior pillars of the current building3. In the 18th century, when Vauban strengthened the fortifications, the rear of the church was shortened to allow the widening of the adjacent rampart. The current church was built on the foundations of a more modest church that probably dates from the 12th century.

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Notre-Dame d'Avioth became a basilica in 1993 and is also called "the cathedral of the fields". This flamboyant Gothic masterpiece is surprisingly large in the center of a small village in the north of the French department of Meuse, in the heart of the former county of Chiny, near the abbey of Orval and the citadel of Montmédy. Its construction began in the mid-13th century, after the miraculous appearance of a statue of the Virgin Mary, and extended over three phases: the towers and naves in the 13th century, the choir and the sacristy in the 14th century and the merger between the western and eastern parts from 1375 to 1400. The building was classified as a historic monument in 1840. The basilica is famous for its "Recevresse", located at the church enclosure. Considered unique in the world, this small lacework was designed to welcome the devotions of the pilgrims and receive their offerings. It has been on display in the Cité de l'Architecture et du Patrimoine in Paris since 1898. Until the end of the 18th century, Avioth was a respite church where the Virgin was said to temporarily revive stillborn children in order for them to receive baptism. Today, pilgrims still come in large numbers to pray before the statue of Our Lady of Avioth, especially on July 16 during the ancestral pilgrimage.

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The Basilica of Notre-Dame d'Avioth is a Gothic church dating from the 14th-15th century, of a surprising size for a village of 150 inhabitants. It has been classified as a French historic monument since 18402. The flamboyant Gothic building separated from the rest of the church is a unique architectural masterpiece of its kind. Every year in July, Our Lady of Avioth attracts pilgrims from all over the world. You can explore the basilica and its surroundings, admire the intricate stone carvings and the statue of the Black Madonna, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of this rural sanctuary. The basilica is also a stop on the Via Arduinna, a pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela.

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The Saint-Martin church in Montmédy is a majestic church which dominates the Montmédy citadel. You can admire its symmetrical facade with two square towers, its richly decorated altar with a half-canopy, and its statue of the Virgin and Child dating from the 14th century. You can also enjoy the sound of the restored organ, which dates from the late 17th century and had not been played for almost a century. The church is also a cultural space which hosts exhibitions, conferences and concerts. It is a mecca for hiking that will impress you with its beauty and charm.

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The Recevresse was restored by Boeswilwald from 1844 to 1846. The Recevresse is a unique monument in the world. A full-size reproduction is in the Museum of French Monuments in Paris. This flamboyant Gothic masterpiece was probably built on the site of the discovery of the miraculous statue. It replaces the first modest oratorio. At the beginning of the fourteenth century, when the image of Our Lady of Avioth was finally placed in the church, another image of the Virgin took its place to receive the offering of the pilgrims in her name. This statue was called: the receiving Virgin (la vierge recevresse). As time passed, the name of Recevresse was given to the monument.

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The Basilica of Our Lady of Avioth is a religious building in Gothic style, built in the 14th century and located in the former county of Chiny (today in the north of the French department of Meuse). It has been classified as a monument historique since the first list of 1840. Given its grandeur and the small size of the village of Avioth, the church is also called "the Cathedral of the Fields", because it appears to have been built in no man's land. It owes its location and size to the fact that the village was located on the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostella. The stained glass windows of the Saint-Jean chapel are thanks to the master glassblower Jean-Jacques Grüber (1930). Thus, for eight centuries, the Basilica of Avioth was built and maintained through gifts and sacrifices. This is still the case today. Today this work is continued by the members of the Association of Friends of the Basilica of Avioth, who manage the donations of the many pilgrims. Together with the municipality, the Conseil général de la Meuse and the Direction régionale des affaires culturelles de Lorraine, we ensure the maintenance and management of the basilica. The handcuffs above the statue were placed there by prisoners in gratitude to Our Lady of Avioth for their liberation. The coat of arms on the wall is that of Gilles de Rodemack, provost of Montmédy and governor of Luxembourg at the beginning of the 15th century.

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Built between 1753 and 1757, the Saint-Martin church dominates the ramparts of the citadel of Montmédy, renovated by Vauban. This stone building is located on the site of an ancient shrine of which only the chapel of Malandry remains. Bulky, ideal for the large military site it is next to. The classical architecture is specific to the churches of fortified towns, highlighting two imposing square bell towers, as well as a style of remarkable finesse that invites visits. The bronze bell cast in 1558 is one of fifty in the Meuse dating from before the Revolution. On the facade, the remains of the coat of arms of Albert de Meuldre, abbot of Orval, hammered during the Revolution, are a reminder that the church was largely financed by the powerful Cistercian abbey. Inside the nave there is always a canopy above the choir. You can also admire a 17th century painting of Flemish inspiration, depicting the adoration of the shepherds in Bethlehem, and a statue: Virgin and Child from the 14th century. The organ with specific technical details was restored by an association and inaugurated in October 2013. The instrument had not sounded for 97 years!

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Basilica of Our Lady of Avioth

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The Citadel of Montmédy is a beautiful piece of military history that has been preserved. A fortress was built on top of this hill as early as the Middle Ages. From this high point you have a great view of the entire area. After the conquest of the area by Louis XIV, he had his master architect Vauban improve and strengthen the fort. Vauban renovated the fort according to the most modern military ideas at the time and gave it his characteristic shape. The fort has a number of defensive walls around it in a kind of star shape. The idea behind this is that the enemy becomes disoriented once within the first walls. To reach the fort you first have to go through a number of walls and canals. The fort experienced several wars. Its first major test was the Napoleonic Wars, during which it was severely damaged. In the second half of the 19th century there was a confrontation between France and Prussia. Some damaged houses in the village were bombed during that period. In the First World War the garrison left the fortress to flee to nearby Verdun. It was never given a defensive function again. The village itself within the walls is also very nice, although it is still being restored. A large number of houses are still badly damaged.

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Avioth, a small village in the canton of Montmedy of 126 inhabitants, is located in the department of the Meuse, a few miles from Belgium. Avioth has been a place of pilgrimage since the 12th century, when the miraculous discovery of a statue of the Virgin. A first Romanesque chapel was then built to house the miraculous statuette. Later, the chapel was enlarged and, from the mid-13th century, a large Gothic church was built which became a basilica in 1993 by decree of Pope John Paul II. The pilgrimage is currently experiencing a renewed influx. It takes place every July 16. Source: https://www.france-voyage.com/frankrijk-steden/avioth-19962.htm

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Discover the fortifications of Charles V, Vauban and Séré de Rivières through a tourist circuit on the ramparts. Also visit the Fortress Museum, which describes the development of defense systems from the Roman invasions of Gaul to the 17th century, and the museum about the painter Jules Bastien-Lepage (1848-1884), equipped with explanations in Braille and relief paintings. Source: https://www.toerisme-lorraine.nl/te-zien-te-doen/bezoeken/plaatsen-en-monumenten/747000594-citadelle-de-montmedy-et-ses-musees-montmedy

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Discover the fortifications of Charles V, Vauban and Séré de Rivières through a tourist circuit on the city walls. Also visit the Fortress Museum, which describes the developments of defense systems from the Roman invasions of Gaul to the 17th century, and the museum about the painter Jules Bastien-Lepage (1848-1884), equipped with explanations in Braille and relief paintings. Source: https://www.toerisme-lorraine.nl/te-zien-te-doen/Visits/placens-en-monumenten/747000594-citadelle-de-montmedy-et-ses-musees-montmedy

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A place where world news and news from the village are shared. Water sources or fountains have always occupied an important place in human society. Water is the source of life, both physically and can inspire spiritually.

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