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The Conjunto Arqueológico Dólmenes de Antequera (Antequera Dolmens Archaeological Site) is one of the most important prehistoric sites in Europe and is located on the outskirts of Antequera in Andalusia, directly on the Carretera de Málaga (Málaga Highway). The site comprises three large megalithic tombs – the Dolmen de Menga, the Dolmen de Viera, and the Tholos de El Romeral – as well as the two natural monuments Peña de los Enamorados and El Torcal de Antequera. Together, they have formed a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2016, uniquely demonstrating the connection between humankind, architecture, and landscape. The Dolmen de Menga is the largest structure in the site and is among the most impressive megalithic tombs in Europe. It was built between approximately 3800 and 3600 BC and consists of enormous stone blocks assembled to form a long burial chamber. Particularly noteworthy is its alignment with the rock Peña de los Enamorados, suggesting a symbolic or ritual significance. Human remains and grave goods were found inside. Just a few meters away is the Dolmen de Viera, which is somewhat smaller and more classically constructed. It was built between approximately 3500 and 3000 BC and is oriented precisely to the east, so that sunlight falls directly into the burial chamber at the equinox. The third structure, the Tholos de El Romeral, lies about four kilometers away and dates from the Copper Age, around 2500 BC. Its circular shape and corbelled vault distinguish it from the older dolmens and represent a further development of the architectural techniques of that time.

I was there mid november and the fountain was empty...

The Antequera Dolmens Archaeological Complex is one of the most important prehistoric sites in Europe and is located on the outskirts of Antequera in Andalusia, directly on the Carretera de Málaga. The complex includes three large megalithic tombs – the Dolmen de Menga, the Dolmen de Viera, and the Tholos de El Romeral – as well as the two natural monuments Peña de los Enamorados and El Torcal de Antequera. Since 2016, they have formed a recognized UNESCO World Heritage Site, uniquely demonstrating the connection between humans, architecture, and landscape. The Dolmen de Menga is the largest structure in the complex and is one of the most impressive megalithic tombs in Europe. It was built between approximately 3800 and 3600 BC and consists of enormous stone blocks assembled to form a long burial chamber. Particularly noteworthy is its orientation toward the Peña de los Enamorados rock, which indicates symbolic or ritual significance. Human remains and grave goods have been found inside. Just a few meters away is the Dolmen de Viera, which is somewhat smaller and of a more classical design. It was built between 3500 and 3000 BC and is oriented exactly east, allowing sunlight to fall directly into the burial chamber at the equinox. The third structure, the Tholos de El Romeral, is located about four kilometers away and dates back to the Copper Age around 2500 BC. Its circular shape and corbelled vault distinguish it from the older dolmens, demonstrating a further development of the architectural style of the time. The visitor center is located directly next to the Dolmens of Menga and Viera, where visitors can learn more about the history, architecture, and cultural significance of the complex. Exhibitions, models, and interactive displays explain how these monumental structures were constructed using the simplest of means and the role they played in the religious life of early communities. The center also offers guided tours, information materials, and a small shop. Today, the dolmens of Antequera are considered an outstanding example of how people understood their environment more than 5,000 years ago and shaped monumental structures in harmony with nature, astronomy, and faith. The combination of prehistoric architecture and the impressive landscape makes the site a unique testament to early European cultural history.

The Iglesia de Santiago Apóstol in Antequera, Málaga, is an important historical building. Originally built as a simple chapel in 1519, it became a parish church in 1822, while the current building dates largely from the 18th century and is believed to have been designed by the architect Cristóbal García. The façade combines Mudéjar elements with colonial influences and is particularly notable for its characteristic spadaña. Inside, the church is simple, with a single nave and a semicircular dome over the main altar. A particular highlight is the Rococo Chapel of the Virgin of Health, dating from 1765, which features elegant white stucco decoration. The church is located in the Plaza de Santiago and is open to visitors daily; admission is free, although a small donation for the lighting of the altar is appreciated. The Iglesia de Santiago Apóstol is a remarkable example of Andalusian church architecture and a worthwhile stop during a visit to Antequera.

The Antequera Dolmens are one of the most important prehistoric monuments in Europe and are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These impressive megalithic tombs—including the Menga, Viera, and El Romeral dolmens—date back to the 3rd millennium BC. They offer unique insights into the rituals and architecture of prehistoric society. Surrounded by a landscape overlooking the Peña de los Enamorados and the Sierra del Torcal, this is a place where nature, culture, and history converge.

The Puerto de los Alazores is a mountain pass in the Sierra de San Jorge, in the province of Granada, close to the border with Málaga. This pass is located in the Cordillera Penibética and is approximately 1040 metres high. This pass was an important route in the past, especially during the journeys between Granada and Málaga. According to some sources, Ferdinand II of Aragon crossed here in 1487 to conquer Vélez-Málaga. In the area around the pass there are different types of trees, such as the pino carrasco, elms and pino resinero. It is also the place where the Guadalhorce River rises.

In Alfarnate, La Venta de Alfarnate dates back to the 13th century, and is considered the oldest in Andalusia. Due to the numerous stories and legends surrounding it, it is considered a true popular monument, and it is not for nothing that it now houses the Museum of Andalusian Banditry. All kinds of people and all social classes have passed through here: muleteers, black marketeers, bandits, even King Alfonso XIII and Saint Joseph of Calasanz, not to mention artists, painters, and more. La Venta de Alfarnate remains faithful to its principles, its mystery, and its romantic magic. Its cuisine is fundamentally based on Andalusian mountain and country cuisine, with notable dishes including Alfarnate crumbs, eggs a lo bestia (roasted eggs), garlic goat, fried lamb blood sausage with tomatoes, and scrambled eggs with anise porridge.

A colorful route with many beautiful areas. The 101 channels are truly breathtaking with so much water. The Rosario River is full of beauty with those spectacular waterfalls.