폴리고네보스 주변 최고의 버스 정류장 출발 하이킹 & 워킹 코스

The provincial domain of Gasthuisbossen (Hospital Forests) originated during the Middle Ages when the wealthiest inhabitants of Ypres sought to earn their keep by donating to churches and monasteries. This enabled the construction of impressive Gothic churches between 1200 and 1350. They also founded almshouses and almshouses: a combination of hospital, poor relief, and asylums (now the Public Centre for Social Welfare). To finance the operation of their almshouses and almshouses, the wealthy also donated agricultural land and forests. Thus, there are 220 hectares of "Hospital Forests" around Ypres. The Ypres Gasthuisbossen encompass eight domains: Huikerbossen and Padhoekbos, Twaalfgemetenbos and Papenelst, Zwarte Leenbos, Groenenburg, Zandvoordebos, Godtschalck Domain, Hoge Netelaar, and Drieblotenbos. In Wijtschate, there is also Kampagnebos. In 1996, over 200 hectares of forest were leased by the Ypres region to the Province of West Flanders. The Gasthuisbossen now form a provincial domain. This information is from the map "Ypres Salient Walking Network."

A particularly poignant anecdote about the Brothers In Arms Memorial involves Australian brothers John and James Hunter. During the Battle of Polygon Wood on 26 September 1917, John was killed in the arms of his brother James. John was buried in a temporary cemetery, but his body was not recovered until 2006 by an archaeological team led by Johan Vandewalle . James returned to Australia after the war, always hoping that he would one day be reunited with his brother. Thanks to DNA testing, John's body was identified and in 2007 he was reburied with military honours at the Buttes New British Cemetery, just a few hundred metres from the Brothers In Arms Memorial . The memorial, which shows James embracing his dying brother John, symbolises the deep emotional impact of war on families .

The Brothers In Arms Memorial is a memorial park in Zonnebeke, which commemorates all brothers and sisters who fought together during the First World War, of whom at least one was killed. The park officially opened on 25 September 2022 and features a life-size bronze sculpture of two brothers, designed by Australian sculptor Louis Laumen. The sculpture shows a brother hugging his fallen brother, symbolising the deep emotional impact of war on families.

An interesting anecdote about Polygon Wood Cemetery concerns the only German soldier buried there, Hans Bogner. His headstone was once broken in two and later repaired. This is remarkable because it is quite rare for headstones to spontaneously break, suggesting that there is a special story behind this damage. There is also the story of Second Lieutenant John Lowe, a Royal Engineer buried in the cemetery. He was awarded both the Military Cross and the Military Medal, indicating that he showed exceptional courage and leadership during the fighting.

Polygon Wood Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery located in Zonnebeke. It was originally established in August 1917 as a frontline cemetery and contains the graves of 108 soldiers, 19 of whom are unknown. Most of the buried soldiers are from New Zealand and the United Kingdom, with one German soldier. The cemetery is located in the historic Polygon Wood, which was the scene of fierce fighting during the First World War. The cemetery's design, by Charles Holden, includes a Cross of Sacrifice and a walled entrance.

The Polygon Forest, also known as Polygon Wood, is a historically and ecologically valuable forest area in Zonnebeke. The forest is located on the Central West Flemish ridge and is an important breeding ground for birds of prey such as sparrowhawks, kestrels and buzzards. The Polygon Forest also houses important war memorials, including the Buttes New British Cemetery and the smaller Polygon Wood Cemetery. These cemeteries are a tribute to the soldiers who died during the First World War. An interesting anecdote concerns the Scott Post and the New Zealand Bunkers, which can still be found in the forest. These bunkers were built by the Germans and later occupied by the Australian divisions in 1917.

An interesting anecdote from the Memorial Museum Passchendaele 1917 concerns the role of animals during the Battle of Passchendaele. In addition to the human toll of the war, thousands of animals were deployed, including horses and mules, often working under terrible conditions. One particular story involves a mule named "Jimmy," who, despite the chaos and danger of the battle, kept on carrying supplies to the front line. Jimmy became a symbol of perseverance and courage, and his story is often told to illustrate the hardships and resilience of both man and animal during the war.

The Memorial Museum Passchendaele 1917, located in Zonnebeke, is dedicated to the Battle of Passchendaele, an important and bloody battle during the First World War. In just 100 days, almost 500,000 men lost their lives to gain just eight kilometres of ground. The museum is located on the historic castle grounds of Zonnebeke and offers an in-depth insight into the material aspects of the war. Visitors can explore a reconstructed dugout (underground shelter) and trenches, as well as exhibitions with personal stories and authentic objects.