자렌틴 암 샬제 주변 최고의 버스 정류장 출발 하이킹 & 워킹 코스

The island of Stintenburg, with its imposing manor house, is a place shrouded in mystery with a highly eventful history. Until after the fall of the Berlin Wall, few of the people living in the restricted area during the GDR era suspected that the secret elite unit of the GDR border troops was trained in the manor house until 1986: professional officers armed with dual weapons, service dogs, and motorcycles to guard the inner-German border in the immediate vicinity. The island has a long history as a noble residence. Owners such as the Counts of Schwerin, the von Lützow and von Bülow families, Duchess Christine Margarete of Mecklenburg (1615–1666), and the von Hammerstein family called it home. In 1740, the estate came into the possession of Count Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff (1712–1772), whose family remained the lords of the manor until the 20th century and who have occupied it again since the 1990s, after the restitution. The manor house was built starting in 1810 for the Danish branch of the von Bernstorff family. The center of the nine-axis, neoclassical plastered building with its high hipped roof is emphasized by a restrained central projection. The facade of the impressive house is clearly and strictly structured by stacked windows on the first two floors. https://www.denkmalschutz.de/denkmal/stintenburg.html

Stintenburg. A sea eagle circles over deep blue water, the trees to the left and right of the cobblestone avenue cast thick shadows, and once you cross the small bridge to the island in the Schaalsee, see the red bridge house on your left and the manor house in the distance in the park, this seems like the perfect place to forget the problems of the world. The poet Gottlieb Klopstock described the island as an "island of happier solitude" in his ode "Stintenburg" in 1767 after a visit. It's hard to imagine that German history, with all its shoals, is focused like a magnifying glass right here on the 400-meter-long and 190-meter-wide island. Perfect material for a Hollywood film – after all, there's now a book that documents the multifaceted history. https://www.ln-online.de/kultur/regional/was-die-stasi-auf-der-insel-stintenburg-trieb-73FITHSMMMB7PQFHLOO4OFIAAU.html

Small pier for rowing boats, a quite romantic place with a beautiful view of the lake

The Cistercian monastery in Zarrentin am Schaalsee was founded in 1246 and dissolved in 1553. The building houses a permanent exhibition in the cloister, which has a direct connection to the monastery and its history. Originally, the monastery complex, together with the Zarrentin Church, formed a closed, slightly trapezoidal rectangle with a four-sided cloister surrounding the inner courtyard. This contained the nuns' cemetery. The buildings of the south and west wings were described as dilapidated as early as 1576 and demolished soon thereafter. The Gothic east wing, whose long side runs parallel to the shore of Lake Schaalsee, has survived to this day. The cross-ribbed vaults, some with elaborately designed keystones and consoles, are completely preserved. Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloster_Zarrentin

The UNESCO Schaalsee Biosphere Reserve lies between the metropolitan areas of Hamburg, Lübeck, and Schwerin. The 24-square-kilometer Schaalsee was formed by glaciers during the last Ice Age and is one of the deepest lakes in Germany. Islands, bays, and extensive reed beds characterize the Schaalsee. The lake's rich flora and fauna is a result of its history: During the division of Germany, the inner-German border ran through the lake, allowing nature to develop largely undisturbed. Today, hiking and cycling trails lead through beech and marsh forests, moors and wet meadows, commercial forests, pastures, and fields.

The approximately 670 m long boardwalk offers various viewing platforms that invite you to linger. The moorland experience trail can generally be accessed from both sides. However, it is recommended to start below the Pahlhuus (Pahl House) and then return to the starting point at the end of the nature trail, around the old sports field. The entire circular trail is approximately 1.4 km long and, in my opinion, is wheelchair accessible. The moor provides a habitat for many specially adapted animals and plants. For example, the lime-loving bulrush covers a large area in the Zarrentin Moor; it is rarely seen in such large populations. The long, narrow leaves are slightly serrated at the edges and very hard due to the lime they absorb. This means that if you touch them too firmly, you can injure your fingers. The moorland was a cultivated landscape used by humans for a long time. From 1900 to 1961, lime was mined in the Zarrentin Moor and used as fertilizer or slaked lime. Until 1934, the extracted lime was burned in a lime kiln located on the southern edge of the moor. Peat, which was mined alongside the lime, was used as fuel, among other things. The rush cuttings were mown for the winter until the end of World War II and used as bedding for livestock. The waters created by lime mining are very low in nutrients and thus provide an ideal habitat for stoneworts, rare water beetles, and various dragonflies. Various amphibians, ducks, and birds such as the reed bunting, the reed warbler, and the kingfisher can be found in the reed beds along the shore. Source: https://www.schaalseestadt.de/moorlehrpfad

The Gothic parish church of St. Peter and St. Paul is located in the same complex as the monastery and the local history museum. The church is free to visit, provided no events are taking place.

The following legend surrounds the heraldic animal of the small town of Zarrentin am Schaalsee: "In the Cistercian nunnery, there once lived an abbess who came from Lake Constance, and the tasty whitefish were said to have been her favorite food there. Once, during Lent, in the solitude of Zarrentin, she was so irresistibly overcome by a craving for the long-deprived fish that she called upon the devil and demanded that he bring her some whitefish from Lake Constance. In return, she would pledge her soul to him. However, he had to be back before midnight. The enterprising master of evil agreed and immediately set off. No sooner had he disappeared than the abbess's conscience struck. In her perplexity, she called the convent of nuns together and remorsefully confessed her transgression. Then one of the nuns stood up, calmed the pious mother, climbed the tower, and set the clock forward one hour. It was now 11:00 p.m., and the devil was with his fish above Techin. Then the Zarrentin monastery clock struck twelve thunderous strokes. In his rage, the devil threw the whitefish into the Schaalsee. This is how these fish, which have made the Schaalsee so famous among gourmets, are caught there today. Source: https://schaalsee-angler.de/ausflug/geschichte-der-mar-ne