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It is an absolute must to visit the castle during the blue hour.

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You haven't visited Carcassonne if you haven't visited the Cité. This fortress, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, lines up three kilometers of double surrounding walls and 52 defense towers that protected the historic old town. But during the Peace of the Pyrenees in 1659, these ramparts lost their military importance and the town developed around them.

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Built lengthwise in the hollow of the valley formed by the Orbiel, this Cathar village is not lacking in charm. Dominated by the remains of a medieval castle that played a strategic role during the wars of religion, you can discover in the town, in addition to the Church, various old corbelled and half-timbered houses testifying to past prosperity. Similarly, the so-called Weavers' Cross evokes a textile activity that has now disappeared, just like the agricultural exploitation which is no longer practiced in the town because of the steepness of the land. After having counted up to 900 inhabitants around 1860, the village only has 177 at the last census.

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Part of the circuit of "Villages perched in the Black Mountain", Roquefère is a magnificent example. Set between two steep mountain sides, this tiny village has only 77 inhabitants at the last census. It is dominated by the castle built on a rock protuberance. The latter offered a surveillance point on the road between Carcassonne and the Albigeois. Its origin dates back to the 12th century, and it has undergone only a few changes in its configuration since feudal times, apart from the two square towers and the south facade redesigned in the 17th century. The castle has always been occupied since its origins. It now belongs to a private person. You should also know that you will find a drinking water tap on the small square next to the road, right next to a fountain with a metal wheel (see photo).

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Huge complex with several wall rings and many towers

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There's something new to discover everywhere

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From here it costs money. It is worth it ..

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The castle complex is well worth seeing, but the city is also worth a visit.

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A visit is highly recommended. In addition to the completely preserved city wall, the old town itself is also very worth seeing. You should plan some time to be able to stroll comfortably through the streets.😉👍📸

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The Count's Castle reached its peak in the 12th and 13th centuries AD. It then housed the Cathars. After the support of the Cathars, the castle was besieged in the year 1209 by the armies of Simon de Montfort. After a siege of about two weeks, the Count's castle and the city of Carcassonne were forced to surrender to the Crusaders. Today, this magnificent castle dominates Carcassonne. Since the complete restoration of the castle in 1853, it has been recognized as one of the most impressive sites in the department of Aude. For a small fee you can access this beautiful architectural and historical monument.

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Large restored 12th century castle perched on hill, with museum, in famous medieval fortified town.

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A lot has already been written, just go up and see for yourself, you will be amazed!

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This part of the castle complex can be visited for a fee. But you can also see the rest of the facility without admission and have a great impression.

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Admission to the Chateau Chomtal is worthwhile, as you can enter the fortress walls when visiting the chateau and from here get a fantastic overview of the size of the old fortress town of Le Cite.

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It's personal of course, but I'm glad those yellow stripes are gone (June 2022). There is still something vague to see, which is not disturbing.

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The first human activity on the site where the Cité now stands dates back to the VIth century before J.C. 300 for J.C. the Gauls subjugated the Iberians in Languedoc. 122 for J.C. the Romans conquered Provence and Languedoc and built a fortress called Carcaso. The region remained occupied until the middle of the 5th century. After the Visigoths occupied Spain and the Languedoc, they held the Cité from 460 to the year 725. In the year 725, the Cité is taken by the Saracens. In 759 they are defeated by Pépin le Bref, King of the Franks. After Charlemagne's death, the empire fell apart. From 1082 to 1209, the city experienced a period of development and prosperity. The Viscount of Carcassonne (1194-1209), tolerated and protected the followers of Catharism in his territory. He therefore undergoes the first attack of the crusade, at the behest of Pope Innocent III. In 1209 after 2 weeks of siege, the viscount surrenders. His estates and the Cité are handed over to the military leader of the crusade. Later in 1224, all this is handed over to the French king, Philippe II (1165-1223). The entry of the Cité into the royal jurisdiction led to a considerable upheaval. During the successive reigns of Louis IX, Philippe Le Hardi and Philippe Le Bel, the Cité takes on its current form and confirms its role as a royal bastion. Due to the use of new fighting techniques and especially the shifting of the border between France and Spain in 1659, the Cité loses its defensive role and is increasingly neglected. In the 18th century, not much remains of the Cité, but thanks to the initiative of Jean-Pierre Cros-Mayrevieille, Mérimée, and the architect Viollet-le-Duc, the Cité has been preserved from demolition plans. As a result, thousands of people can now visit the most complete and authentic fortified city in Europe.

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Gateway to the city and with a typical medieval appearance. Very picturesque trail and beautiful view of the ramparts. To the west, the Porte d'Aude faces the river of the same name. The gate is located near the castle. This gate is extended by the barbican of the Aude, partially destroyed in 1816 to build the church of Saint-Gimer. Only the driveway surrounded by crenellated walls have remained.

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The Château Comtal had its heyday in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries AD. The Château Comtal then offered shelter to the Cathars. As a result of the support given to the Cathars, the castle was besieged by the armies of Simon de Montfort in 1209. After a siege of about two weeks, the Château Comtal, together with the city of Carcassonne, was forced to surrender to the crusaders. Today this beautiful castle towers high above Carcassonne. Since the castle was completely restored in 1853, it has become known as one of the most impressive sights in the Aude department. For a small fee you will have access to this beautiful castle.

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The old medieval fortress towers high above the city of Carcassonne. A visit to the old streets with the many shops and restaurants is a must when visiting southern France.

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The old medieval fortress towers above Carcassonne. Except for the inner core, it is free to visit, where there are many restaurants and shops. Only the inner core costs admission. Definitely worth a visit.

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