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Johanniter Castle in the village of Kühndorf

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There is a beautiful Johanniter castle in Kühndorf.

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First documented mention in 890.

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An idyllic spot in Marisfeld

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The Stone Church stands on the basalt summit of the Stone Mountain. It is believed to be a pre-Christian place of worship, which was built with a chapel during the Christianization. This was dedicated to Saint Ottilie and pilgrims came here to wash themselves with the water from the nearby spring. Only a wall remains of the church, but this is very impressive simply because there was a modern quarry underneath it. The mighty basalt wall on which the chapel stands was left standing, which gives the church an impressive size. A warning to anyone interested: the ascent and descent up the mountain are quite steep and narrow. The path from Henfstädt is very overgrown. After my own exploration, I would advise against a visit at the moment.

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The Osterburg was first mentioned in 1268 as the property of the County of Henneberg in order to secure the Werra Valley. However, the castle quickly lost its importance, changed owners several times and was finally abandoned completely around the year 1500. A club is actually very lovingly looking after the preservation of the ruins. There is an impressive keep (which is unfortunately not open to the public) and the remains of the impressive defensive wall and a well. This means that you can still get a good feel for the former castle on site. It is great that the club also mows special paths in the grass to enable exploration from all sides! Thank you for that!

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The witch tower in the old city wall of Themar bears witness to the time of witch burnings.

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The Osterburg was built in the 13th century. Walls, remains of towers and a moat up to 8 m deep that surrounds the core castle on all sides are still preserved. It's worth taking a walk around the castle ruins through the moat. On the back (northeast side) there is still an information board about the geotope in the steep wave limestone.

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For us, the ruins of the Osterburg are the first real castle on the Werra-Burgen-Steig. In addition to the interesting remains of the castle with the moat, the rebuilt keep is beautiful to look at. However, it seems to be spreading apart in the upper part and was not climbable today either.

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The Stone Church can currently only be reached via poorly accessible paths. From Themar you can get halfway up the mountain. From Henfstädt you first have to find your way and fight your way through wild vegetation.

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The Johanniterburg Kühndorf is the last well-preserved castle of the Order of St. John in the German-speaking area, the only private member of the Burgenstraße Thüringen e.V. A compact Gothic castle complex awaits you here, the interior of which still breathes the character of the Middle Ages. (Source: johanniterburg.de) The castle can always be visited on the day of the open monument and by appointment.

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The witch tower was built in 1603 and is the most stately tower of a total of originally 7 towers and 3 rondels of the almost completely preserved city wall. In the 17th century the alleged "witches" were arrested here, locked in irons, interrogated and tortured and forced to confess. Until 1922 there was a tower house on the city wall next to the tower. This was rebuilt in 1996 based on historical models. Today it houses a gallery. Source: Historical Theme

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Marisfeld Castle Park is an exception among the cultural and historical sights in the village landscape of the district of Hildburghausen. The approximately 7-hectare park area unfolds behind the central village square, which, in addition to a few decorative half-timbered houses, a group of stately linden trees, and above all the building ensemble village church and castle. The latter, a regular four-winged building with striking corner residential towers (1663-1665) was the center of a manor, which also included the castle park. Laid out in the second half of the 19th century in the manner of a landscape garden, the complex under the landowner Baron Hermann von Eichel (1856-1934) achieved its final form around 1890, which is still largely preserved today: Trees and shrubs from the local flora form the skilful arranged vegetation. An intricate network of paths always offers new perspectives on the inner and outer area of the park. A small pond with an island of trees, which used to supply a village mill, is particularly picturesque, especially when the castle above is reflected in the water. From the former hereditary burial ground of the von Eichel family in the rear part of the park, only a few remains and simple staffage buildings unfortunately no longer exist today. (Source: http://gartenkultur-thueringen.de/garten-und-parkanlagen/marisfeld/schlosspark-marisfeld/)

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There were three city gates and a gate at the witch tower. The defense towers are e.g. according to more recent names around the bridge gate, the half tower, the witch tower, the upper tower, the castle tower, the western corner tower and the meadow tower. One man and eight women were executed, one died under torture. The witch tower on the west side of the city wall is still a reminder of this era today. (Source: Wikipedia)

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Located at the foot of the Dolmar mountain, Kühndorf is one of the oldest settlements in the area. The Johanniterburg from the 14th century is particularly impressive.

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A detour is definitely worth it. Very nice facility, well maintained and easy to reach.

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It's worth a visit. Note opening times.

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Nice destination 🦊🙏

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The Hexenturm was built in 1603 and is the most stately tower of the original 7 towers and 3 rondels of the almost completely preserved city wall. In the 17th century the alleged "witches" were arrested here, locked in iron, interrogated and tortured and forced to confess. Today there is a gallery in the tower keeper's house. The tower can be reached via Mangersgasse or Mauerstraße. Source: https://historisches-themar.de/hexenturm-themar/

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The Johanniterburg Kühndorf, later also referred to as Kühndorf Castle, was built in 1315 by the Order of St. John on the remains of a previous castle as a fort made of wide residential towers and expanded to the last residence by the Counts of Henneberg. Since 1991 the castle has been renovated from private funds and can be visited. The Johanniterburg Kühndorf is the only private property on the Thuringia Castle Road. Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanniterburg_K%C3%BChndorf

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