가장 멋진 동굴 20곳

The ruins of Mont Royal fortress lie above Traben-Trarbach on a bend in the Moselle River and were built at the end of the 17th century by order of the French Sun King, Louis XIV. The complex covered an area of 50 hectares and offered space for up to 12,000 soldiers and 3,000 horses. It was intended to serve as a supply base for the French Rhine Army and to control the central Rhineland. Only eleven years after construction began, following the Peace of Rijswijk in 1697, the French destroyed the fortress themselves in 1698 to avoid surrendering it to their opponents. Today, only a few remains of the once mighty fortress are visible. These include sections of the walls, casemates, cellar vaults, and defensive ditches. A large part of the ruins is overgrown by forest.

Google 번역•원문 보기

All that remains of the barracks, i.e. the accommodation buildings, are numerous vaulted cellars, which have collapsed in many places, creating a huge crater field.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Historically interesting, sure, but it's just a "dark hole."

Google 번역•원문 보기

Construction began at the end of World War II and was intended to serve as an air raid shelter. After the war, explosives were stored here. May 30, 2019.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Mining has shaped the village of Altlay and its residents and given the village its name Altlay. In local dialect, a lay is a roofing slate. Anyone who visits the narrow stream valleys around Altlay will not fail to notice striking evidence of mining here and there. Here, at every turn, you come across the remains of what was once a fairly extensive, predominantly small-scale roofing slate mining operation. Slate is still mined in Altlay today. Source: https://www.tourenplaner-rheinland-pfalz.de/de/punkt/bergwerk/altlayer-schiefergrube/2798106/

Google 번역•원문 보기

Again and again you come across evidence of slate mining

Google 번역•원문 보기

I didn't try to go in.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Nice VIP highlight with the passage grotto, the waterfall and the Teufelsbrück. Belongs to a hike around Bad Bertrich.

Google 번역•원문 보기

The cheese grotto got its name from the cheese loaves apparently stacked here. The also common naming Elfengrotte does not come from elves, but here was the eleventh mill in the Ueßbachtal.

Google 번역•원문 보기

"The enchanted elf grotto near Bad Bertrich is a popular excursion destination, especially for small GesundLand visitors, because fabulous fairy tales come to life here in front of the inner eye. Sink into legendary stories and old legends for a moment when you visit the small grotto. The cave is located directly on the "HeimatSpur Walking Path Elfengrotte", which is 2.4 km long and can also be mastered by children. Right next door, the Elbesbach waterfall tumbles down with a roar. This place owes its nickname "cheese grotto" to the shape of its Stones reminiscent of round cheese loaves.The grotto was created many thousands of years ago when glowing hot basalt lava flowed from the high volcanoes into the Üssbach valley and created a unique landscape there.When it cools down, the basalt lava solidifies into columns in which horizontal stress cracks developed. Weathering over the centuries has given rise to the shape of stacked cheese loaves, the de give the elf grotto its special look." You can visit the Elfengrotte along these hiking trails: - HeimatSspur walking path Elfengrotte - HeimatSspur Adventure Trail Knights-Robbers-Romans - HeimatSspur In the footsteps of the Moselle gang https://www.eifel.info/a-elfengrotte

Google 번역•원문 보기

A beautiful footpath along the Üßbach leads to the Elfengrotte. You actually feel like you are in a fairytale world, where elves, gnomes and fairies could appear on every corner. For the not so romantically inclined: Magnificent volcanological outcrops.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Unfortunately for me the door was closed

Google 번역•원문 보기

The grotto was created many thousands of years ago when glowing hot basalt lava flowed from the high volcanoes into the Üssbach valley and created a unique landscape there. When it cools down, the basalt lava solidifies into columns in which horizontal stress cracks develop. Weathering over the centuries has given rise to the shape of stacked cheese loaves, which give the elf grotto its special look. Source: https://www.eifel.info/a-elfengrotte In the immediate vicinity of the grotto is the beautiful Elbesbach waterfall, which is also worth seeing.

Google 번역•원문 보기

The Altlayer "Schießkeller" Shortly before the end of World War II, work began on driving a tunnel into the mountain at this point. It was supposed to serve the inhabitants of Altlay as a kind of air raid shelter in the event of possible air raids. Because the war ended quickly, it was no longer completed. In 1958, the Reinhard Weber company rebuilt the tunnel so that explosives could be stored in it. At that time, the Weber company was busy building forest paths, which often required blasting due to the rocky material. As you can see on the inscription on the second door, quite a large amount of explosive material could be stored in the tunnel. Up until the mid-1970s, the Weber company was still storing explosives here. After that the tunnel, also known as the “shooting cellar” in Altlayer parlance, was not used for a long time. It was not until 1985 that the Udo and Hermann Fuchs brothers from Altlay stored material for blasting again in the tunnel. At that time, the Fuchs brothers put the Mosella Il slate quarry back into operation in the Hahn district after a period of rest for 35 years. Unfortunately, the productivity was only low, so that on May 30th, 1990 operations were stopped again. Since then, no more explosive material has been stored in the Altlayer shooting cellar. Source: Text information board

Google 번역•원문 보기

Slate mining in Altlay Mining has a long tradition in Altlay. In addition to agriculture, it served as a second pillar for earning a living. In addition to the mining of ores such as lead, copper and zinc, mainly slate was mined mainly for the extraction of roofing slate. In most cases this was done in small working groups of two or three families who leased the mining rights for certain areas from the municipality. The work was very arduous because of the modern equipment; as they are used today, were not available. It was entirely manual work, from driving the tunnels into the mountain to mining the slate blocks. The slate blocks were transported out of the tunnels on a narrow rock railway track with carts to be processed into roofing slate in the Spalthütte. In addition to the family businesses, there was a large amount of slate quarrying in the Hahn community. This was operated by the Rathscheck company from Mayen. This mine was shut down around 1952. There is now slate quarrying again in Altlay. The Theis-Böger company from Bundenbach extracts roofing slate from underground mining in the Giaselrech district. Contrary to the manual work in previous years, almost everything is done with modern machines. Source: Text information board

Google 번역•원문 보기

Slate mining in Altlay Mining has a long tradition in Altlay. In addition to agriculture, it served as a second pillar for earning a living. In addition to the mining of ores such as lead, copper and zinc, mainly slate was mined mainly for the extraction of roofing slate. In most cases this was done in small working groups of two or three families who leased the mining rights for certain areas from the municipality. The work was very arduous because of the modern equipment; as they are used today, were not available. It was entirely manual work, from driving the tunnels into the mountain to mining the slate blocks. The slate blocks were transported out of the tunnels on a narrow rock railway track with carts to be processed into roofing slate in the Spalthütte. In addition to the family businesses, there was a large amount of slate quarrying in the Hahn community. This was operated by the Rathscheck company from Mayen. This mine was shut down around 1952. There is now slate quarrying again in Altlay. The Theis-Böger company from Bundenbach extracts roofing slate from underground mining in the Giaselrech district. Contrary to the manual work in previous years, almost everything is done with modern machines. Source: Text information board

Google 번역•원문 보기

You don't get far in! But not bad...

Google 번역•원문 보기

https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_von_Bergwerken_im_Hunsr%C3%BCck Very interesting! Slate is so versatile.

Google 번역•원문 보기

The Hitzelbach has small bridges to cross ...

Google 번역•원문 보기

Every now and then a small bridge over the stream ...

Google 번역•원문 보기