가장 멋진 성 20곳

You can spend a lot of time here. There are wonderful views of the Danube and the city, and it's free.

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Nice spot for a break, nice view on the Danube. There is a nice corner shop at the top to top-up the water and goods.

Golubac Fortress is one of the most important medieval fortresses on the Danube. It is also called Kolumbatz or Taubenburg.

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The Kalemegdan. A fortress from ancient times with various designers and rulers over the eras. A force at the confluence of the Sava and the Danube.

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Part of the fortifications that rise above Belgrade and from which you can see the mouth of the Sava. A tourist magnet!

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Great point on the Danube with a panoramic view of the city.

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There is a nice terrace café with a fantastic view

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There is now paved bike path along side the river going east.

The city has around 1.4 million inhabitants. Including the surrounding area, the population is 1.7 million. With its universities, colleges and scientific institutions, Belgrade is the educational centre and, with numerous publishing houses, radio and television stations as well as daily and monthly newspapers, it is also the dominant media centre in the country. Belgrade is the seat of the Serbian Orthodox Church and the residence of the Serbian Patriarch. The largest Christian church on the Balkan Peninsula, the Cathedral of Saint Sava, is in Belgrade. Due to Yugoslavia's rejection of Soviet hegemony and Stalinism and as a meeting place for the Non-Aligned Movement, Belgrade became an international political centre during the time of communist Yugoslavia. During the period of socialist Yugoslavia, Belgrade developed into a European metropolis. In the major urban development project Novi Beograd, which was to become the representative center of socialist Yugoslavia, aspects of increasing densification were combined with strong impulses for the economic and cultural dynamism of the city after the fall of the Berlin Wall. The Sava Congress Center, built here between 1977 and 1979, is the largest congress center in all the Balkan countries, and the Štark Arena, built between 1991 and 2004, is one of the largest sports halls in the world. The Belgrade Waterfront urban renewal project, estimated to last 30 years on the demolished site of the old "Beograd" train station, brought the city its most profound change since the Second World War. After the collapse of the Second Yugoslavia in 1991, Belgrade became the capital of the newly formed Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, which led to political and social uncertainty in Serbia. This was evident in the unrest on March 9, 1991, and in mass demonstrations in 1996/1997. The late 1990s were marked by the suppression of civil protests and the suppression and liquidation of opposition politicians during the regime of Slobodan Milošević. War-related shortages and an economic embargo gave rise to a black market and war profiteering. This also led to a new economic class, the Serbian oligarchs, also known as the Taikune. The years of crisis culminated in the Kosovo War with Operation Allied Force, which began on March 24, 1999: NATO began its 78-day air raids against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, which hit the inner city of Belgrade particularly hard. During the heaviest bombardment of the city in the night between May 7 and 8, the Chinese embassy was completely destroyed, among other things. This led to a serious crisis in the relationship between the major powers of the United States and the People's Republic of China, and NATO was forced to refrain from any further bombings in the inner city of Belgrade for the rest of the bombings.[92] In some places in the cityscape, war ruins can still be seen that have neither been demolished nor rebuilt.

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The Belgrade Fortress forms the historical core of the Serbian capital Belgrade and its basic structure dates back to the beginning of the 15th century, but was expanded with more modern bastions, particularly at the end of the 17th century and the beginning of the 18th century. The centrally located Belgrade Fortress was bitterly fought over during the military confrontation for supremacy in Eastern Central Europe between the great powers of the Habsburg Monarchy and the Ottoman Empire in the Turkish Wars and was briefly held by Austria in the 17th and 18th centuries. During the First Serbian Uprising against the Turks, the Serbs conquered the fortress in 1807, but it retained an Ottoman commander until 1867. Strategically located on a 50-meter-high limestone spur above the river delta of the Sava into the Danube, the fortress is the city's landmark. In addition to walls, bastions, towers and gates, the numerous monuments as well as two churches and the Military History Museum of Serbia are tourist attractions in the complex.

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Completely preserved gate system east of the fortress

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One of the few fully preserved gates of the Belgrade Fortress

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The gate of the despot Stefan on the Castellan Tower was the entrance to the Belgrade Fortress in the Middle Ages. Only the gate remains in its original form. The tower was damaged during the bombing of Belgrade during World War I in 1915 and was partially rebuilt in 1938.

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very beautiful fortress, but not very big.

The ruin itself is not that spectacular: poorly preserved, no information boards, technically demanding ascent. However, the location and the view are worth it.

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Is a large fortress on the Danube

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The Zindan Gate was built in the middle of the 15th century for better protection of the East Gate, which at the time was the main entrance to the city. The gate is actually a small pre-fortification — a barbican consisting of two massive semicircular towers, between which there is a passage. The area towards the corner tower of the Upper Town was closed by an arched rampart, about 11 metres high. There used to be a moat in front of the gate, over which a wooden drawbridge stretched. Above the arch of the gate there was a small rectangular niche with a place for the icon of the protector of the city. There were seven cannon openings on the towers and the arched rampart of this complex. This was the place where the artillery defence system was applied for the first time, that is, a defence with firearms. It was from these positions that Belgrade successfully resisted the Turkish siege in 1456. During the great Austrian works on the reconstruction of the Belgrade Fortress in the first half of the 18th century, the Zindan Gate Complex was thoroughly reconstructed. The towers were given brick arches, as well as masonry staircases with access corridors and the arched rampart was reinforced with an earthen embankment. During the 18th century, the towers probably served as dungeons, as evidenced by the current name of the gate — in Turkish, the word zindan means dungeon or prison. Source: https://www.beogradskatvrdjava.co.rs/

A place of history Romans, Ottomans Hungarians and Serbs. The fortress itself with the impressively thick walls, the different towers with beautiful views of the Danube and Romania. The remains of a Roman house, a Turkish hammam and a stretch of road from when the country road still ran directly through the fortress can be visited.

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Located in Kalemegdan Park. There is a lot to discover there.

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You can visit inside the forteress for 300 dinars (ref. Sept2021)