칼자딜라 최고의 워킹 & 하이킹 경로

The Arroyo del Silencio Waterfall and Bridge are located near Peñalba de Santiago, in the region of El Bierzo. This route is known for its natural beauty and tranquility, offering a unique experience for hiking enthusiasts.

The Senda de Bas is a hiking route in Ponferrada, León, ideal for enjoying nature and the outdoors. This circular trail combines paths and trails through a beautiful natural landscape, including the Sil River, chestnut trees, oaks and a wide variety of local fauna.

At the end of the 11th century, Osmundo, Bishop of Astorga, ordered the construction of a bridge (partly made of iron = pons ferrata) over the Sil for the pilgrims on the Way of St. James, near which a settlement was built. At the "pons ferrata", the iron bridge, the Knights Templar built a huge castle on a surface area of 160 x 90 m to protect the pilgrims on the Way of St. James. The medieval castle complex was inhabited by the Knights Templar from 1178 to 1312. Source: Wikipedia

The Templars' heyday from the 12th to 14th centuries led to the construction of this mighty fortress, among other things to protect the pilgrims on the Way of St. James. The rampart on the city hill stands out impressively against the mountain backdrop and absolutely conforms to the stereotypical image of a knight's castle. It is sensationally well maintained and a feast for the eyes.

The order, often referred to simply as the "Order of the Knights Templar," whose full name is "Poor Knights of Christ and of Solomon's Temple in Jerusalem," takes us mentally back to the 13th century. Founded in the Holy Land, it spread surprisingly quickly to many countries in Central Europe, and this castle complex in Ponferrada, northern Spain, was one of its numerous branches. The order gained notoriety through its dissolution in 1312 by the French king and the pope, and many of its members were burned at the stake as alleged heretics. The main reason for the dissolution, however, was not the members' human and religious misconduct (heresy), which was merely a pretext, but the legendary wealth of this order. King Philip IV of France primarily wanted to secure the treasures to bolster his coffers.

The Boeza Bridge began construction in the 16th century and took more than 20 years to complete. During the works, a large flood destroyed its main arch, which caused the bankruptcy of the builder, Juan de Suertes. Despite the challenges, this stone bridge remains in excellent condition. If you ever have the opportunity to visit, you will immerse yourself in the rich history of Ponferrada and enjoy its historical beauty. 🌉🚶‍♂️

Although the bridge is believed to be of Roman origin, its current structure is primarily medieval Romanesque, with some later renovations in the 18th and 20th centuries. It is built of ashlar and cobblestone and consists of seven spans of varying sizes. It is the starting point of the town's main street, Calle Real, which ends at a cross and is home to most of Molinaseca's rural houses, bars, and restaurants. If you ever have the opportunity to visit it, you will immerse yourself in the rich Jacobean tradition and enjoy its historical beauty. 🚶‍♂️🌉

The Bárcena reservoir is a water dam located in the course of the Sil River, between Santa Marina del Sil and Ponferrada, in the Spanish region of El Bierzo. For its construction and commissioning in 1961, the towns of Bárcena del Río and Posada del Río were evacuated, whose inhabitants were relocated to a newly built town called Bárcena del Bierzo. The works began in 1955 and involved the modification of the railway route of the Minero Siderúrgica de Ponferrada company (MSP Railway) or Ponferrada-Villablino Railway. If you visit the area, do not hesitate to explore this impressive reservoir. 🌊⚡🏞️