하가달렌-나스텐 최고의 라이딩 경로

웁살라 대성당의 전망은 웁살라에서 가장 인상적인 도시 풍경 중 하나입니다. 약 119미터 높이의 두 개의 탑을 가진 고딕 양식의 대성당은 주변 지붕 위로 솟아 있으며 시내 중심부의 많은 곳에서 잘 보입니다. 특히 피리스 강과 그 다리에서 바라보는 풍경은 역사적인 건물, 물, 그리고 대성당의 장엄한 실루엣이 분위기 있는 전체 그림을 만들어내어 매력적입니다. 도시의 가장 중요한 랜드마크로서 대성당은 역사적인 중심지를 산책하는 동안 계속해서 새로운 관점에서 함께합니다.

구스타비아눔은 웁살라 대학교의 전통적인 대학 박물관으로, 대성당 바로 맞은편에 있는 대학에서 가장 오래된 건물 중 하나에 자리하고 있습니다. 17세기에 지어진 이 건물에는 대학과 과학의 역사를 보여주는 소장품들이 있으며, 고고학 및 역사 전시품도 포함됩니다. 특히 17세기에 지어진 해부학 극장은 건물의 눈에 띄는 돔 아래에 있으며, 한때는 공개 해부학 강의와 부검에 사용되었습니다. 이 박물관은 수 세기에 걸친 과학 및 대학 역사를 흥미롭게 보여주며 웁살라의 가장 중요한 문화 명소 중 하나입니다.

해부학 교실은 정말 볼 만하며 방문할 가치가 있습니다.

The Gothic Uppsala Cathedral (Uppsala Domkyrka), consecrated in 1435, is the cathedral of the Archdiocese of Uppsala, the parish church of the Uppsala Cathedral parish, and a national shrine of the Church of Sweden. It houses the relics of Sweden's national saint, Saint Erik, and a relic of Saint Bridget. The church is traditionally the coronation and burial church for Swedish kings and queens. Following a fire in the former cathedral (in Gamla Uppsala), the Pope granted permission in 1258 to move the bishopric to present-day Uppsala (then Östra Aros). The move to Domberget took place in 1273. Initially, the existing Saint Erik Chapel was used for services while French builders, under the direction of Etienne de Bonneuil, began constructing a new cathedral. The construction would continue for over a century and a half. The cathedral's towers are the tallest church towers in Scandinavia, reaching 118.7 meters. The most powerful of its five church bells, called Storan, weighs 7,360 kilograms, making it Sweden's largest church bell. The Church of Sweden estimates that around half a million people visit Uppsala Cathedral each year.

A unique feature of this building is the medical lecture hall, the "Anatomical Theater" (Theatrum anatomicum). The dome in the center of the building was constructed between 1662 and 1663. Medical professor Olof Rudbeck the Elder intended to perform dissections here before an audience of colleagues and students. The Anatomical Theater rises above the other roofs of the Gustavianum, allowing ample light to enter through its many windows. Its basic structure is modeled on the classical Greek amphitheater, but it is built at a significantly steeper angle and offers only standing room for spectators, enabling them to get as close as possible. The theater could accommodate 200 spectators. Rudbeck's lecture hall was long considered the most important theater of its kind in Europe. The hall still exists and is occasionally used for concerts, lectures, or other events.

The Gustavianum is the oldest surviving building of Uppsala University. It has housed the University Museum since 1997. After a five-year renovation, it reopened on June 24, 2024. Construction of this new, larger building, intended to supplement the teaching facilities of the Academia Carolina, began in 1622. It contained lecture halls, a printing press, a student dining room, student dormitories, and later, a library. With the demolition of the old Academia Carolina in 1778, the Gustavianum became the university's main building until the new university building was constructed in 1887.

At the end of the 1980s, the cathedral received a relic of the hip bone of St. Birgitta from the Birgittine sisters. A modern reliquary was created for this purpose and is located in the Finsta choir. The design of the shrine is inspired by the habit of the Order of the Redeemer. The five red drops of blood symbolize the five wounds of Christ. Birgitta's parents and siblings are also buried in the choir. The shrine of Saint Erik is also located here, which is why the cathedral is also called Erik's Cathedral.

The grave of the renowned Swedish naturalist Carl von Linné is also located here