오몽프레사모뉴 주변 최고의 워킹 & 하이킹 경로

Very beautiful viewpoint

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16,000 fallen French soldiers are buried here. War is so pointless.

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The Douaumont National Necropolis was established in 1923 on 14.4 hectares and officially inaugurated on June 23, 1929, by French President Gaston Doumergue. The cemetery contains 16,142 graves of French soldiers, including a Muslim section with 592 steles and monuments dedicated to soldiers of both Muslim and Jewish faiths.

The Ossuary of Douaumont is an impressive memorial that holds the remains of more than 130,000 unknown French and German soldiers who died during the Battle of Verdun (1916). The bones are visible through small windows in the base – a confronting reminder of the horrors of war. In front of the ossuary is the Nécropole nationale de Douaumont, the largest French military cemetery of the First World War, with 16,142 graves, including a Muslim and Jewish plot. The complex was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023.

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Located near the Porte Chaussée and the Verdun War Memorial, this contemporary metal sculpture was designed by the artist Jean-No and created by students from the Lycée Professionnel Eugène Freyssinet. Created to mark the centenary of the Battle of Verdun, it symbolises the living memory of the conflict. The installation connects the past and the future through education and art.

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A huge monument honoring the fallen soldiers in and around Verdun. From the top, there's a magnificent view of the city.

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Riverside promenade on the Meuse, with freight hotel and restaurant barges.

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A walk along the banks of the Meuse is worthwhile. There's much to see.

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Admire the breathtaking view over the Meuse and immerse yourself in a serene and relaxing atmosphere at the Savy Hôtel Flottant. An unforgettable time is waiting for you here.

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Small town but of great historical value

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This small memorial column is a historical landmark between the Douaumont Ossuary site and Place Monseigneur Ginisty Fondateur de l'Ossuaire de Douaumont.

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This monument, 'Trench of the Bayonet' was built by an American patron. It is based on a legend: the French soldiers who were buried standing in their trenches during heavy bombardments. It remains in the collective memory as a symbolic location of the Battlefield of Verdun. This is a place of reflection.

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The Myth of the First World War “In memory of the French soldiers who sleep standing, rifle in hand, in this trench – their brothers in America.” This is the inscription in front of the Memorial of the Battle of Verdun in the ghost town of Douaumont. The monument was financed by a wealthy American banker, George T. Rand, who was moved by the famous legend surrounding the site. It is said that French soldiers buried standing, with weapons in hand, died from enemy shells. Bayonet Trench is one of the myths of the First World War. In 1922, it was classified as a historical monument and in 2014 it was considered a site of national importance. After the war, excavations uncovered 21 bodies of French soldiers. Fourteen were identified and buried in the Necropolis of Fleury, opposite Douaumont. The seven other bodies that remained unknown were reburied in the "Bayonet Trench". For many, the myth persists, while others question it. Especially since no body was found standing upright. In any case, the legend of the "Bayonet Trenches" shows above all how much the Great War left an almost indelible mark on the collective imagination. As the bloody conflict of the Battle of Verdun drew to a close, glorious stories quickly emerged in which the nation sacrificed itself for the fatherland. Source: https://www.landofmemory.eu/sites-historiques/tranchee-des-baionnettes/

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Site that leaves you speechless. The year is 1916 - At Douaumont, 57 French soldiers are buried under a bombardment... On 8 December 1920, the President of the Republic, Alexandre Millerand, inaugurated an impressive concrete monument in the Morchée forest, designed by the architect A. Ventre, which covers the graves of seven unknown French infantrymen who died in 1916. The metal door that gives access to the "trench" thus covered is the work of Edgard Brandt, an artistic ironworker, who in 1923 also created the bronze incense burner where the flame flickers on the tomb of the unknown soldier at the Arc de Triomphe. In 1920, this site, a memorial to the veterans of the 137th RI who had fought here, was excavated by the war graves service and the civil registry service of the 6th military region and excavations were carried out. 21 Frenchmen were found, including an unknown lieutenant. No one was standing with a weapon in their hand and the rusty rifles sticking out of the ground only served to indicate that the enemy had buried the dead in a shallow trench. The discovery of these unarmed bodies refutes the legend that the company was buried standing during the bombardment. This legend was refuted by the veterans of the 137th themselves and nevertheless still crops up regularly. Of these 21 bodies, 14 were identified and buried in the military cemetery of Fleury. However, this cemetery was later decommissioned and the bodies were then grouped together in the national necropolis of Douaumont. The remaining 7 unknown men were reburied in the "Trench". Carcasses of rifles with broken bayonets (the original weapons had been removed during the excavations) were buried near wooden Latin crosses. Source: https://www.cheminsdememoire.gouv.fr/fr/la-tranchee-des-baionnettes

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The Monument aux Morts de Douaumont is a historical landmark erected on the large car park at Place Monseigneur Ginisty - Fondateur de l'Ossuaire de Douaumont.

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"Living Memory" - Jean No at Verdun When Jean-No, an artist from Toul, creates a work of art on the occasion of the centenary of the Battle of Verdun, it is a masterpiece and leaves no one indifferent. Not far from the war memorial and the tourist office, near the bridge leading to the Porte Chaussée, you can see the "Living Memory". It is a scrap metal construction made by the students of LP Freyssinet.

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The monument consists of five figures representing the five corps of the army involved in the 1916 battle: a horseman, an engineer, a territorial man, an infantryman and an artilleryman.

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The monument to the dead and children of Verdun, built in 1928, rests on the crescent-shaped road built in the 17th century by order of Marshal Vauban. It stands on the site of the military butchery that was destroyed in 1916.

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The War Memorial in Honour of the Citizens of Verdun, erected in 1928, is built in the La Chaussée demi-lune, part of the fortifications built in the 17th century by Marshal Vauban. The monument stands on the site of the former military slaughterhouse that was destroyed in 1916. The statues represent the five weapons of the French army that were involved in the battle of 1916. From left to right we can see: a cavalryman, a sapper-engineer, an infantryman, also known as a "poilu", an artilleryman and a reservist. These five soldiers form a human wall that symbolises the motto of the city: "They shall not pass". The names of the soldiers of Verdun who died in the First and Second World Wars are inscribed on the base of the monument. See also: A statue of General Sarrail opposite the monument and a bust of General Mangin on the wall of the city wall on the right. NOTE: Verdun's patriotic calendar is full and the commemorative ceremonies of 1 and 11 November take place in front of this monument. Be sure to visit in the evening, when the War Memorial Verdun is illuminated in the French national tricolour. Source: Tourism Verdun

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The city of Verdun, situated on the Meuse, played a very important role in the defence line that was built in the period after the Franco-Prussian War (1870). Along the French eastern border, a strong fortification belt was built between Verdun and Toul and between Épinal and Belfort as protection against a German threat. The Meuse played a very strategic role in this. Now you can enjoy the peaceful river on beautiful footpaths and esplanades.

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