スマーニュ周辺のアトラクション＆必見スポット - トップ20

The MN18 Observation Bunker is part of the first line of defense of the Position Fortifiée de Liège (PFL), a network of bunkers built in the 1930s to defend Belgium against a German invasion. MN18 was the 18th bunker in the Margarins-Neufchâteau sector and equipped with an FM turret, recognizable by its tapered shape. During the German attack in May 1940, the bunker was destroyed by a 50 kg shaped charge placed on top of the turret, just where the periscope was located. The damage is still visible, making MN18 a tangible reminder of World War II. Right next to the bunker is the Knuppelstock orientation table, an impressive work of blue limestone with a diameter of 1.5 meters and weighing approximately one ton. The relief of the surrounding landscape is engraved on it based on data from the National Geographic Institute, with bronze details indicating the visible points. The table is also accessible for the visually impaired thanks to its tactile elements. The project, carried out by local organizations such as Qualité-Village-Wallonie and the municipality of Aubel, is unique in Belgium.

The cross, also known as the Croix sur le chemin de Fort-Pays, is attached to a chestnut tree at the entrance to a path leading through the meadows to Lammerschot and then on to Saint-Jean-Sart. This type of wayside cross belongs to the so-called petit patrimoine sacré—small religious heritage—typical of the Pays de Herve and Wallonia. Such crosses traditionally served as spiritual beacons for travelers, pilgrims, and local residents, and are often placed at crossroads, paths, or village entrances.

At this point, history and landscape converge. The MN18 observation bunker, a silent witness to the Second World War, still stands as a reminder of a turbulent period. From the bunker, you also have a unique view of the surrounding hilly landscape. Next to the bunker is the Knuppelstock orientation table, a platform that indicates the names and directions of villages, hills, and landmarks in the area. It's an ideal spot to get to know the region better and to enjoy a panoramic view of the border area between the Netherlands and Belgium.

The countryside surrounding Val-Dieu offers vast fields, green meadows, and rolling hills—the perfect setting for a peaceful walk or bike ride. The landscape exudes the charm and tranquility of the Belgian hills.

Take a seat on this bench and enjoy a beautiful view over the valley and the Abbey of Val-Dieu.

The castle's origins date back to the 11th century. It was first documented in 1155, but the first buildings probably date back to the time of Bishops Henry of Verdun (1075–1091) and Otbert (1091–1119). As one of twelve residences of the Prince-Bishop of Liège, it served to defend the eastern border of the principality.

Here you can read some history about these famous stairs in different languages before you climb them.

Superb walk. Beautiful region and tasting of Val Dieu Trappist, a treat