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サラ・バガンツァにあるロッカ・サンヴィターレは、パルマ県サラ・バガンツァに位置する魅力的な中世起源の要塞です。1100年頃に防御施設として誕生したこの要塞は、時とともにその軍事的機能を失い、豪華な貴族の邸宅兼狩猟館へと姿を変え、何世紀にもわたってサンヴィターレ家、ファルネーゼ家、ブルボン家という3つの偉大な王朝を迎えました。ナポレオン時代には元の4つの側面のうち3つが取り壊されましたが、この建物は今日でも16世紀ルネサンスの壮麗なフレスコ画を保持しており、荘厳なファルネーゼ庭園に囲まれています。

コルニリオ城は、パルマ県コルニリオの自治体にある標高700メートルの岩棚に位置する、歴史的な中世の防御構造物です。すべて砂岩で建てられており、アペニン山脈の谷へのアクセスを歴史的に管理するために、アルタ・ヴァル・パルマとヴァル・ブラティカの合流点という戦略的な位置にあります。

「Percorrendo l'Appennino」バイクツアーでは、町の旧市街に入るために短い迂回が必要です。しかし、それだけの価値は絶対にあります。

Felino Castle is located in the hills between the Parma and Baganza rivers in Emilia, a manor surrounded by a wide, deep moat and defended by imposing bastions. You will enter an elegant and charming atmosphere in the interior rooms and enchanting outdoor spaces, where summer events can be held, illuminated by the vibrant light of torches and the romantic glow of the moon. The main courtyard is accessed via a bridge over a wide moat. The bridge, now fixed but a drawbridge until the 19th century, was the castle's last defense against invaders. The dark bronze door, once opened, reveals a bright, luminous courtyard overlooked by porticoes and galleries that, over time, have replaced the ancient accesses to the patrol walkways. The high walls, defensive towers, and mighty keep are surrounded by a lawn whose position and shape resemble a terrace overlooking the hills and the plains stretching below the castle. Today, after over twenty years of careful restoration, it can be admired in all its splendor. Its nighttime illumination is so evocative and powerful that it can be seen from kilometers away. SOURCE: https://castelliemiliaromagna.it/it/s/felino/6005-castello_di_felino/ HISTORY of the castle and other information; https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castello_di_Felino

The Barboj Park owes its name to the rumbling sounds that accompany the emission of methane gases, salt water, hydrocarbons, methane, carbon dioxide, and mud from the subsurface through numerous small volcanoes of varying shapes and sizes, some up to 1 m high. These geological features, considered the most important in western Emilia, also extend to the nearby town of Torre di Traversetolo, to which the area is connected by several marked trails. The salse are characterized by the eruption of muddy salt water from spring pools, used for medicinal purposes until the 19th century, which flows into the small Barboj stream, a tributary of the Termina stream. SOURCE: https://parmawelcome.it/scheda/parco-dei-barboj/

The Parma Hills are beautiful!

Convenient cycle path along the bridge that allows you to safely cross the stream.

⚠️ Pay attention to the signs in case of bad weather.