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Mound 72 is a profoundly significant ridgetop mound located within the Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, near Collinsville, Illinois. Standing at an elevation of approximately 126.5 meters, this archaeological treasure offers a unique window into the advanced Mississippian culture that flourished in southwestern Illinois between 1050 and 1350 CE. Situated roughly 850 meters south of the prominent Monks Mound, it is a crucial component of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Visitors are consistently captivated by the deep historical narrative Mound…
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15. august 2024
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The terrain around Mound 72, and throughout Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, is generally varied but not overly strenuous. Visitors will encounter mostly flat, grassy paths, but there are gentle slopes to ascend the mounds themselves. Comfortable walking shoes are highly recommended. The site is suitable for most fitness levels, including families, though some paths may be uneven.
From Mound 72, you are within the larger Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site. The most prominent landmark, Monks Mound, is located approximately 850 meters to the north and is easily accessible via walking paths. You can also explore the locations of other smaller mounds and the reconstructed Woodhenge, which offers a glimpse into the site's astronomical significance. Interpretive signs throughout the site guide you to these features.
While there isn't direct public transport to Mound 72 itself, the Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site is primarily accessed by car. The site is located near Collinsville, Illinois, and is best reached via personal vehicle. Ample free parking is available at the Cahokia Mounds Interpretive Center, from which you can walk to Mound 72 and other areas of the site.
Mound 72 and the Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site are generally accessible year-round, weather permitting. During winter, paths may be icy or snow-covered, so appropriate footwear is essential. The Interpretive Center may have reduced hours, and some outdoor exhibits might be less accessible. It's advisable to check the official Cahokia Mounds website for current conditions and operating hours before planning a winter visit.
Mound 72, as part of the Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, can experience higher visitor numbers on weekends, especially during pleasant spring and fall weather, and on public holidays. While the site is expansive enough to absorb crowds, the Interpretive Center and popular mounds like Monks Mound might be busier. To avoid the largest crowds, consider visiting on a weekday or arriving earlier in the morning.
Yes, Mound 72 is generally suitable for families with children, offering an educational and engaging outdoor experience. The open spaces and historical context can be fascinating for younger visitors. Regarding dogs, pets are typically allowed on the outdoor grounds and trails of Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, including around Mound 72, provided they are kept on a leash. However, pets are usually not permitted inside the Interpretive Center buildings. Always clean up after your pet.
Mound 72 is located within the Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, which does not have on-site cafes or restaurants. However, the nearby towns of Collinsville and East St. Louis, Illinois, offer a variety of dining options, from casual eateries to more formal restaurants. For accommodation, you'll find numerous hotels and motels in Collinsville and the greater St. Louis metropolitan area, which is just a short drive away.
While the entire Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site can take several hours to a full day to explore, focusing specifically on Mound 72 might take approximately 30 minutes to an hour. This allows time to walk to the mound from the main paths, read the interpretive signs, and reflect on its historical significance. If you plan to visit the Interpretive Center and other mounds, allocate more time for your overall visit.
The Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site Interpretive Center is wheelchair accessible. However, access to Mound 72 itself, like many of the outdoor mounds, involves navigating grassy paths and gentle slopes, which may present challenges for some wheelchair users. While efforts are made to maintain accessible routes where possible, the natural terrain of the mounds can be uneven. It's best to contact the site directly for the most up-to-date information on specific accessibility for Mound 72.
Mound 72 is exceptionally significant due to its role as a complex burial site. It's famous for the "beaded burial" of an elite personage, laid on a bed of over 20,000 marine-shell beads forming a falcon image. Beyond this, it contains mass graves of hundreds of individuals, including evidence of ritual sacrifice, with some individuals potentially buried alive. Its alignment, 30 degrees off cardinal directions, aligns with the summer solstice sunrise and winter solstice sunset, highlighting its astronomical importance to the Mississippian people.
Yes, the Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site often offers guided tours, especially during peak seasons. These tours provide deeper insights into the history, archaeology, and significance of the mounds, including Mound 72. It's recommended to check the official Cahokia Mounds website or contact the Interpretive Center directly for information on tour schedules, availability, and any potential fees.
To make the most of your visit to Mound 72 and Cahokia Mounds, consider bringing: comfortable walking shoes for varied terrain, water to stay hydrated, sunscreen and a hat for sun protection, especially on open fields, and insect repellent during warmer months. A camera is also great for capturing the expansive views. Binoculars can be useful for observing distant landmarks like Monks Mound.