Diedersdorf is a district of Großbeeren in the district of Teltow-Fläming in Brandenburg. Diedersdorf was first mentioned in 1375 as Dyderickstorp in Charles IV's land book. Other spellings were Diderikstorf, Ditterichstorff and Dytterichstorff. At that time the Rundling was already listed as a knight's seat with a size of 53 hooves, of which the pastor kept three hooves. 19 Kötter lived in the village; there was a pitcher as well as a mill. The origin of the name is not yet known, but it is considered likely that the place came about as part of the German Ostsiedlung. Archbishop Dietrich von der Schulenburg enfeoffed the taverns of Sydow with the place in the deed, which passed it on to a Peter von Seden with eight hooves. In the course of the Council of Constance in 1415, Frederick I received the dignity of Margrave and Elector of Brandenburg. The new balance of power also affected Diedersdorf: The place remained as a margravial fief with the taverns of Landsberg, which Diderichstorff in turn passed on to the von Bettin(Boytin) family before 1450. At that time, the place was 52 hooves with three parish hooves. There were 18 occupied hooves, while "the others drive the lords and are desolate". In addition to the pitcher and the mill, there were nine coopers. Balthasar Boytin, in particular, stood out from the von Boytin family. Hiltrud and Carsten Preuss assume in their work "Die Guts- und Herrenhäuser im Landkreis Teltow-Fläming" that the family was raised to the nobility for this reason: They appeared in the register of knighthood around 1600. In 1608 the knight's seat was 14 feet tall. In 1624 there were nine hufners, together with the miller eleven crofters, a tenant shepherd, a shepherd, a blacksmith, one and a half pairs of householders and the shepherd servants. Of the 40 managed hooves, four came off, those of C(K)aspar von Bettin voluntarily, i. H. were exempted from any duty. During the Thirty Years' War the von Bettin family died out and the village was severely devastated. In 1652 only a mayor with a servant, a farmer and 13 crofters lived in the village. Ownership changed from 1645 to 1669 to the von Thümen family, briefly via the Thümen widow to von Beer, von Großdorf and von Zabeltitz. Then it was passed on to the von der Goltz family until 1691.
(Source: Wikipedia)
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