The new Holla Church, built in 1865 and located just south of the old ruins, was indeed largely financed and made possible by the Cappelen family. There's an interesting reason and historical story behind this.
⸻
🏛️ Why the Cappelen family built a new church
1. The old Holla Church (ruin) was too dilapidated and too small
• The original Holla Church (now a ruin) dated back to the 12th century.
• By the 19th century, that church had fallen into disrepair, was difficult to access, and had become too small for the growing population.
• It was also remote and difficult to reach, especially in winter.
2. The Cappelens wanted a modern church closer to Ulefoss
• The new church was built closer to the center of Ulefoss, in a better location, near what was then the industrial center. • This made the church much more accessible to workers and villagers, especially employees of Ulefos Jernværk – which was then managed by the Cappelens.
3. Status, Philanthropy, and Influence
• As with many influential families in the 19th century, status and social influence also played a role.
• By building a church, the Cappelen family could:
• Profile themselves as benefactors.
• Positively influence religious and social life in the region.
• Further cement their name and legacy in local history.
4. Symbolism: From Ruin to Renaissance
• The construction of a new church could also be seen as symbolic restoration:
• The old ruin remains a reminder of the past.
• The new church represented modernization, progress, and civic values, which the Cappelen family stood for.
⸻
🏗️ About the new Holla Church (built 1865)
• Built in the Neo-Gothic style.
• Designed by Christian H. Grosch, one of the most renowned Norwegian architects of the time.
• Financed largely by Benedicte Cappelen, daughter of Didrich von Cappelen.
• The church seats over 400 and was one of the larger churches in the region.