The municipality of Alcochete is located on the southern bank of the Tagus Estuary and is part of the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, benefiting from privileged access to the capital via the Vasco da Gama Bridge, as well as access to the North Motorway, IC 32 and the connection to the A2. The name Alcochete derives from the Arabic word “Alcaxete”, which means “oven”, an allusion to the riches resulting from the combustion of the wood abundant in the pine forests of this region. Human presence dates back to prehistoric times to ancient times, a fact proven by the archaeological remains found. Economic activity linked to fishing, river navigation and salt production was, at one time, the main driving force behind the municipality’s economic development. With the decreasing development, from the mid-20th century onwards, of road connections and the loss of economic importance of the River Tagus as a means of communication, these activities began to decline. Its proximity to the Tagus Estuary Nature Reserve, considered one of the most important wintering areas in Europe for several species of water birds, makes it an important place to visit and is, in itself, an attraction for nature lovers. In addition to its rich landscape, Alcochete has a fascinating cultural heritage. The Festa do Barrete Verde and das Salinas, held annually in August, is one of its highlights, as it pays tribute to the forcado, the campino and the salineiro, illustrious figures who make up the identity of the municipality.