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바덴뷔르템베르크

천문학의 집

하이라이트 • 기념물

천문학의 집

92명 중 83명이 추천함

보호 구역 내에 있는 하이라이트 구간입니다

다음 장소의 현지 규정을 확인하세요. Naturpark Neckartal-Odenwald

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    최고의 천문학의 집 산악자전거 라이딩 경로

    5.0

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    2

    자전거 타는 사람

    1. Gaiberg에서 출발하는 가이베르크로 가는 플로우 트레일 – 그라스베크 트레일 순환 코스

    10.3km

    00:54

    230m

    230m

    초급용 산악자전거 라이딩. 모든 체력 수준에 적합. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 갈 수 있음.

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    초급

    중급용 산악자전거 라이딩. 좋은 체력 필요. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 갈 수 있음.

    중급

    9월 12, 2023

    The extraordinary new building, which was developed in the shape of a spiral galaxy at the client's request, found its place next to the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy MPIA and the State Observatory on the 550 m high Heidelberg Königstuhl. Both institutions are involved in the operation of the building. In this way, the Heidelberg astronomers can bundle their public relations work in the House of Astronomy and directly implement the exchange of knowledge between local scientists and interested citizens at a central location. “The House of Astronomy is intended to build a bridge from active research to schools,” says founder Klaus Tschira.

    To develop the shape of the building, the architects first experimented with a self-created computer model of a spiral galaxy. They found traces of the movement and connection of the celestial bodies from which they derived the architectural form.

    The almost column-free building rests only on eight pillars, two staircase cores and a dome made of prefabricated reinforced concrete elements. The floor levels are rotated around the center. The curvature of the galaxy's tails increases steadily toward the center. The winding spiral arms with the useful levels are offset by half a storey and also support the building's rotation around the core. Cross-references between the rooms of the two spiral arms allow visitors and users to freely experience the unusual building shape. The center of the House of Astronomy is the planetarium, a multifunctional lecture hall equipped with the latest multimedia technology. In addition to the classic, digital planetarium use, lectures with images and 3D visualizations of astronomical observations can also be impressively shown here. In the two spiral arms of the building there are, among other things, specially equipped internship and teaching rooms as well as offices.

    The facade is divided into alternating bands of glass and metal. The metal parapet strips determine the shape of the entire building thanks to their geometric shape, each consisting of three seventh-degree curves that vary from one another. None of the edges are parallel to any other. While the height of the glazed facade bands decreases towards the center, the proportion of the double-curved metal facade increases. This means that the galaxy is not implemented as a two-dimensional image, but rather as a spatial structure of orbits. The entire metal facade consists of 392 different individual parts, up to 4.50 m long and 1.50 m wide, which are spherically curved and bent up to three times. None of the parts have a right angle.

    The facade elements were completely prefabricated in South Tyrol and assembled in Heidelberg within just three weeks. The metal surfaces were coated with a dirt-repellent nano-lacquer technology in order to keep the facade free of environmental influences in a particularly sustainable manner.

    The sustainable energy concept uses geothermal energy as an emission-free and climate-friendly energy source. To heat and, above all, cool the building, 19 geothermal probes were installed to a depth of 170 m. In addition, the building has controlled room ventilation with heat recovery of >80%, extensive green roof areas for water retention and re-evaporation and external sun protection with daylight control, which reduces summer heat loads.

    Due to its highly efficient energy balance, the building was awarded a German Energy Efficiency Award at the construction fair in Munich in 2013 and a European Energy Efficiency Award in Dublin in 2014.

    (Source: bp-da.de/de/projekte/projekte/hda.php (Bernhardt and Partner Architects)

    번역자 Google •

      4월 8, 2024

      Looks extremely futuristic

      번역자 Google •

        나만 알고 있는 정보가 있다면 로그인하여 다른 모험가에게 도움이 될 만한 팁을 추가해보세요!

        무료 회원 가입

        세부정보

        정보

        고도 560 m

        날씨

        AerisWeather 제공

        오늘

        화요일 28 10월

        12°C

        10°C

        70 %

        지금 활동을 시작하면...

        최고 풍속: 18.0 km/h

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