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라트비아

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니콜라스 게이트 (다우가브필스 요새)

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Places to see

라트비아

라트갈레

니콜라스 게이트 (다우가브필스 요새)

니콜라스 게이트 (다우가브필스 요새)

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    최고의 니콜라스 게이트 (다우가브필스 요새) 하이킹

    3.0

    (1)

    5

    등산객

    1. Daugavpils에서 출발하는 미하일 게이트 – 다우가브필스 요새 대포 순환 코스

    5.26km

    01:21

    20m

    초급용 하이킹. 모든 체력 수준에 적합. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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    초급

    초급용 하이킹. 모든 체력 수준에 적합. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

    초급

    중급용 하이킹 투어. 좋은 체력 필요. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

    중급

    8월 29, 2018

    The Daugavpils Fortress is the only early 19th century military fortification of its kind in Northern Europe that has been preserved without major alterations.



    The Nicholas gate is one of the four gates of the Dinaburg fortress, located in the city of Daugavpils (Latvia).

      9월 10, 2018

      The Dinaburg fortress had four

      gates that were named in honour

      of Emperor Alexander I and his

      brothers – grand dukes.

      The Nicholas gate is exposed to the

      bridgehead; it welcomed travellers

      arriving at the fortress from Europe.

      The gate was built from 1824 to

      1827 in Neo-Gothic style. The

      Nicholas gate (the gate is named

      after the future Emperor Nicholas

      I) is different from other gates of

      the fortress in the way that it has

      lateral chambers on both sides of

      the central passageway – in tsarist

      days they were used as guard and

      prisoner rooms.

      In the 1920s the old wood bridge

      leading from the 1st coast lunette

      to the gate over the moat was

      taken down. During the Soviet

      times the gate was bricked up

      from the moat side and used to

      store vegetables. Gate restoration

      took place from October 2012 to

      December 2013. Using anastylosis

      (installation of fallen genuine

      elements), the attic of the external

      façade of the gate and the roof

      structure were reconstructed; gate

      wings of the internal façade that

      have been miraculously preserved

      as well as internal premises were

      reconstructed; the foundation and

      underground gallery removing

      rain and ground waters from the

      fortress into the moat were fixed. On

      façades cast-iron ornaments were

      renewed: representation of the coat

      of arms of the Imperial Russia in

      the stylistics of the Alexander I era,

      double-sided halberds (battle-axes)

      and the gate name in the original

      writing. Gate rooms are now fitted

      with modern lighting enabling

      to use them as exhibition halls.

      Historical foundations are currently

      used to bear the reconstructed 55m

      long and 8 m wide wood bridge

      that can now be used to get into the

      fortress from Daugavas Street.

      The restoration of the 1st coast

      lunette with corps de garde

      (guardroom) and barrier gate

      covering the way to the Nicholas

      gate bridge was finished in October

      2014.

      rm.coe.int/16806f5dfd

        4월 6, 2025

        The fortress as a whole is very worth seeing, even if it would deserve better use to prevent it from being left to decay.

        번역자 Google •

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          고도 110 m

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          월요일 6 10월

          13°C

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          최고 풍속: 9.0 km/h

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