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Castles

쾨스트린 요새의 필립 바스티옹

Castles

쾨스트린 요새의 필립 바스티옹

하이라이트 • 역사적 장소

쾨스트린 요새의 필립 바스티옹

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보호 구역 내에 있는 하이라이트 구간입니다

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Park Krajobrazowy Ujście Warty

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위치:Kostrzyn Nad Odrą, Gorzów, Lubusz Voivodeship, 폴란드

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하이킹 보기

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최고의 쾨스트린 요새의 필립 바스티옹 하이킹

4.1

(19)

등산객

1. Küstrin-Kietz에서 출발하는 베를린 게이트 – 코스트신 구시가지 유적지 순환 코스

9.86km

02:31

30m

보통 하이킹. 좋은 체력 필요. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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보통

4.5

(6)

등산객

2. Kostrzyn에서 출발하는 베를린 게이트 – 코스트신 구시가지 유적지 순환 코스

13.8km

03:30

30m

보통 하이킹. 좋은 체력 필요. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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보통

4.2

(5)

등산객

3. Kostrzyn에서 출발하는 키처 토어 – 코스트신 구시가지 유적지 순환 코스

7.40km

01:53

20m

초급용 하이킹. 모든 체력 수준에 적합. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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초급

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☠ R✪BIN 🥾

12월 30, 2021

The Philipp Bastion formed the southeastern protection of the city. It is located directly on the Oder and was also surrounded by the Warta in the 16th century. It was designed by the engineer Chiaramelli. It was built according to the plan of a square by Linari in the first construction period of the city fortifications.

In 1569, a windmill was installed on the Philipp bastion, similar to the Queen bastion. This stately mill had a small outbuilding. In 1662 the bastion was rebuilt under the direction of the Dutch fortress engineer Jungblut. The mill was demolished when the fortress was next expanded.

The French fortress engineers Cayart and Charretau built a separation wall on the bastion in 1709. It leads over a branch of the river to the Kietzer Ufer and thus forms a protective channel. The dike in the wall regulated the water level around the fortress. In 1726 this canal was rebuilt.

In 1738 six cannons were installed on the bastion. The corner towers of the bastion fell victim to the Russian bombardment of 1758. Another modernization took place in 1770, this time by the engineer Colonel Petrii. During the next modernization from 1891-1899, the first waterworks was installed on the bastion. This served both the fortress and the residents of the city.

At the same time, a miniature tower was built on the wall, which contemporaries referred to as the "monk's head".

The Philipp Bastion was a protection for the entrance to the city and fortress, later also for the Kietzer Tor and the routes to and from Frankfurt and Sonnenburg.

In 1929 the "City History Museum" was built in the bastion's casemates. When the fortress was rebuilt in the 1930s, the bastion's protective wall was removed. During the war, the casemates served as protection for the defenders of the city.

The bastion suffered badly during the Russian bombardment. Similar to other buildings in the fortress, it was built from bricks. The inner rooms were partly plastered and laid out like the letter "C".

The bastion is still today (better: today again) a pearl of the Küstriner fortifications. It is planned, similar to before the war, to open a city and fortress museum on its premises.

Source: tourist-info-kostrzyn.de/seite/344676/die-bastion-philipp.html

번역자 Google •

hansakeks

5월 26, 2024

It is worth visiting the museum BEFORE visiting the ruins of the old town. Among other things, a film is shown in which historical images have been edited together with a camera movement through the current buildings and parts of the city. This helps you to better understand the heavily overgrown remains of the buildings and the former layout of the city.

번역자 Google •

Keith Glogau-hahn

6월 8, 2022

Very nice part of the old town. The museum is great. Well designed and maintained. A must for history enthusiasts

번역자 Google •

무료 komoot 계정을 만들고 2가지 특별한 팁과 여러 가지 유용한 정보를 더 많이 살펴보세요.

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위치:Kostrzyn Nad Odrą, Gorzów, Lubusz Voivodeship, 폴란드

살펴봐야 할 유명한 장소

Ruins of the Old Town and Fortress of Kostrzyn

Kietzer Tor

Ruins of the Old Fortress, Park Krajobrazowy Ujście Warty

Oderradweg Between Küstrin-Kietz and Reitwein

Radweg Zwischen Küstriner Vorland und Lebus

Ruins of St. Mary's Church (Kostrzyn nad Odrą)

Hans Hermann von Katte Memorial Plaque

View of the Oder River from the Fortress Wall

Alte Frankfurter Straße Hiking Trail

Shukow - Bunker

Brama Berlińska

Probable Execution Site of Lieutenant von Katte

쾨스트린 요새의 필립 바스티옹

1. Küstrin-Kietz에서 출발하는 베를린 게이트 – 코스트신 구시가지 유적지 순환 코스

2. Kostrzyn에서 출발하는 베를린 게이트 – 코스트신 구시가지 유적지 순환 코스

3. Kostrzyn에서 출발하는 키처 토어 – 코스트신 구시가지 유적지 순환 코스

살펴봐야 할 유명한 장소

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