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Castles

Burgruine Roßstein

Castles

Burgruine Roßstein

120명 중 114명이 추천함

보호 구역 내에 있는 하이라이트 구간입니다

다음 장소의 현지 규정을 확인하세요. Naturpark Hirschwald

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위치:호엔부르크, Amberg-Sulzbach, 상부 팔츠, 바이에른, 독일

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최고의 Burgruine Roßstein 하이킹

4.3

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1. Schmidmühlen에서 출발하는 Forsthaus Taubenbach – 로스슈타인 성 유적 순환 코스

8.35km

02:18

140m

중급용 하이킹 투어. 좋은 체력 필요. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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2. Mendorferbuch에서 출발하는 Forsthaus Taubenbach – 로스슈타인 성 유적 순환 코스

8.30km

02:17

130m

중급용 하이킹 투어. 좋은 체력 필요. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.

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3. Ensdorf에서 출발하는 로스슈타인 성 유적 – Forsthaus Taubenbach 순환 코스

16.5km

04:34

300m

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Staufer

5월 24, 2023

Rossstein ruins

Roßstein is located near Schmidmühlen and Hohenburg in the middle of the lonely Taubenbacher Forest.

Chunrad Oerelheimer named himself after the castle for the first time in 1331, so he could be the builder. At that time it was conveniently located on the Bistumer Steig, a trade route from the Eger region. In 1357 the castle came to Rüdiger Punzinger, who was in the service of the Wittelsbach Count Palatine, as a dowry to a daughter of Konrad.

Rüdiger made a career and became a nurse in Hohenfels around 1375. After his death, his brother Georg Punzinger succeeded him in 1381 - a pugnacious spirit. He came into conflict with the city of Regensburg around 1400: Apparently he housed shady rabble in his castle, who had repeatedly attacked Regensburg merchants on the street. In the course of this feud, the castle was set on fire by the Regensburgers in 1411, but was rebuilt by Andreas Punzinger. Nevertheless, the Punzinger did not lose their important position.

However, the family gradually loses interest in the now remote Roßstein Castle. The Counts Palatine want to buy Roßstein back from the last Punzinger named Mathes, but he refuses. After his death, Roßstein was only inspected by a forester from the Palatinate. In 1550 it caught fire due to carelessness. Lienhart Spieß, appointed as administrator in 1563, no longer renews it, but resides in the Spießhof, which still exists today, at the foot of the castle hill. Since then decay up to our days, around 2000 securing of the remains.

The main castle consists of a large, almost rectangular residential tower made of quarry stone. The corners are made of ashlars, one can even find a few hump ashlars. The residential tower has a vaulted basement, a low ground floor with light slits and two spacious upper floors with windows and two head-high, vaulted entrances. Access to the east could be blocked with a locking bar.

Even if the castle ruins are rather small, a visit is worthwhile, especially if you combine it with a hike through the beautiful Taubenbach valley and the lonely Taubenbach forest. Far away from major roads, the Upper Palatinate Jura can be experienced in a unique way.

Source: Excerpts from Burgen-seite.de

번역자 Google •

Naturpark Hirschwald

3월 17, 2021

Einst stand Roßstein gut sichtbar in beherrschender Lage auf einem Felssporn, ca. 50 m oberhalb des Taubenbachtals. Unweit der Burg kreuzten sich zwei wichtige Wege, die Eisenstraße, die das Vilstal mit Amberg verband, und die so genannte Alte Straße, die von Hohenburg über Rieden nach Schwandorf führte. Bestimmend für die Erbauung der Burg könnte aber auch ihre Lage an der Grenze zwischen der zum Hochstift Regensburg gehörenden Herrschaft Hohenburg, der Pfalz und Bayern gewesen sein.

• 1331 Konrad der Erlheimer auf der Burg Roßstein

• 1357 Ritter Rüdiger von Punzinger, Kriegsmann und Pfleger in Hohenfels

• Nach 1381 geriet Georg, sein Bruder und Nachfolger, mit dem Pfalzgrafen Ruprecht III. und der Stadt Regensburg in Streit, da er auf der Burg Roßstein schedliche Lewte aufgenommen hatte, die unter pfalzgräflichem Geleit stehende Regensburger Kaufleute angegriffen und geplündert hatten.

• 1390 setzte der bayerische Pfalzgraf Ruprecht, auf dem Roßstein einen pfälzischen Burgmann ein, damit die Burg keine Raubritterburg würde. Die Streitigkeiten rissen auch in den kommenden Generationen nicht ab.

• 1411 Burg wegen einer Fehde von den Regensburgern in Brand gesteckt, danach von Andreas Punzinger erneuert.

• 1412 kappel zu dem Roßstain, heute nicht mehr erhaltene Burgkapelle, beurkundet.

• Ab 1447 verlor die Familie Punzinger aber nach und nach das Interesse an der Burg

• 1488/90 fiel die Burg nach dem Tod von Mathes Punzinger an die Kurpfalz.

• Von einem Förster bewirtschaftet blieb Roßstein bis 1550 bewohnt, als durch Leichtsinn eine Feuersbrunst ausbrach und die Anlage zerstörte. Die Burg wird nun als oedes Schloß Rostein bezeichnet.

• 1591 wird Roßstein als plosser stein Hauffen beschrieben.

• Mit der Neuansiedlung von Lienhard Spieß 1563 diente die Burg nun als Steinbruch, u. a. für die Errichtung des heute noch existierenden Spieshofs.

• 1996 – 1999 Sanierung der erhaltenen Teile der Burg.

• 1997 Archäologische Sondagen

Quellen:

Codreanu-Windauer, S., Kirpal, U., Raßhofer, G.(Hrsg.): Amberg und das Land an Naab und Vils. Führer zu archäologischen Denkmälern in Deutschland, Band 44. Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart, 2004.

Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte: Burgen in Bayern. hdbg.eu/burgen/detail/burgruine-rossstein/197

Die Pfalz-Neuburger Landesaufnahme: Das Landrichteramt Burglengenfeld (Teilkarte 1) | bavarikon

bavarikon.de/object/bav:GDA-LAA-0000BAYHSTAPL231?lang=de

bavarikon.de/object/bav:GDA-LAA-0000BAYHSTAPL231

Max Volker

11월 5, 2020

The photos actually show the Roßstein castle ruins. However, the GPS probably displayed incorrect coordinates 😊

The visit is always worthwhile

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위치:호엔부르크, Amberg-Sulzbach, 상부 팔츠, 바이에른, 독일

Burgruine Roßstein

1. Schmidmühlen에서 출발하는 Forsthaus Taubenbach – 로스슈타인 성 유적 순환 코스

2. Mendorferbuch에서 출발하는 Forsthaus Taubenbach – 로스슈타인 성 유적 순환 코스

3. Ensdorf에서 출발하는 로스슈타인 성 유적 – Forsthaus Taubenbach 순환 코스

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