하이라이트 • 기념물
콘스탄틴 광산의 크노헨-칼 기념비
사이클링
3.9
(148)
하이킹
4.0
(42)
그래블 라이딩
5.0
(1)
산악자전거 라이딩
5.0
(1)
The Knochen-Karl Memorial at Zeche Constantin 1/2 is a significant man-made monument and historical site located in Bochum-Hofstede, Germany. Standing at an elevation of 117 meters, this powerful bronze sculpture commemorates the 475 miners from the Zeche Vereinigte Constantin der Große who tragically lost their lives during the First World War. It serves as a poignant reminder of the region's rich industrial heritage and the human cost of past conflicts in the heart of the Ruhr area.
Visitors are deeply…
팁
5월 11, 2017
사이클링
•
3월 12, 2017
하이킹
The memorial was commissioned by the Essen …
•5월 11, 2017
사이클링
The bronze monument is said to commemorate …
•
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무료 회원 가입
주변 경로
콘스탄틴 광산의 크노헨-칼 기념비 근처 최고의 경로
4.7
(34)
177
등산객
7.43km
01:56
50m
50m
초급용 하이킹. 모든 체력 수준에 적합. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.
4.6
(26)
148
등산객
6.41km
01:40
50m
50m
초급용 하이킹. 모든 체력 수준에 적합. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.
4.3
(3)
25
등산객
3.67km
00:56
10m
10m
초급용 하이킹. 모든 체력 수준에 적합. 실력과 관계없이 누구나 쉽게 갈 수 있는 길.
세부정보
정보
고도 120 m
자주 묻는 질문
What is the historical significance of the Knochen-Karl Memorial?
The Knochen-Karl Memorial is a powerful tribute to the 475 miners from the Zeche Vereinigte Constantin der Große who died during the First World War. It symbolizes the immense sacrifices made by the mining community and serves as a poignant reminder of the Ruhr region's industrial heritage and the human cost of past conflicts.
Who was 'Knochen-Karl' and why is the monument named after him?
The monument is named after Karl Mieling (1908–1991), a real miner from the colliery's workforce who was known by the nickname 'Knochen-Karl' due to his strong physique. He served as the model for the bronze sculpture, which depicts a miner with exaggerated musculature.
Is the Knochen-Karl Memorial accessible by public transport?
Yes, the memorial is situated in an urban area near the intersection of Vierhausstraße and Herner Straße in Bochum-Hofstede, making it easily accessible by public transport. Several bus and tram lines likely serve the area, connecting it to wider Bochum.
Are there any walking or hiking routes near the memorial?
While the immediate area around the memorial is urban and flat, the surrounding Bochum-Hofstede district offers opportunities for leisurely walks. Visitors can explore nearby routes that delve into the industrial history of the Ruhr region, combining a visit to the monument with a longer stroll.
Is the Knochen-Karl Memorial suitable for families with children?
Yes, the memorial is considered family-friendly. It's an outdoor monument in a flat, accessible area, making it suitable for all ages. It offers a valuable educational opportunity to learn about local history and the sacrifices of miners.
Can I bring my dog to the Knochen-Karl Memorial?
As an outdoor public monument in an urban setting, dogs are generally welcome at the Knochen-Karl Memorial, provided they are kept on a leash and owners clean up after them. There are no specific restrictions mentioned for pets.
What is the best time of year to visit the Knochen-Karl Memorial?
The Knochen-Karl Memorial can be visited comfortably at any time of year. Its urban location means it's not heavily impacted by seasonal weather in the same way a remote trail might be. It offers a reflective experience regardless of the season.
Are there any cafes, pubs, or restaurants nearby?
Given its location in Bochum-Hofstede, an urban district, there are likely various cafes, pubs, and restaurants within walking distance or a short drive from the Knochen-Karl Memorial, offering options for refreshments or meals.
What is the story behind the monument's relocation and return?
The monument was originally unveiled in 1937. After the demolition of the Zeche Constantin administration buildings in the early 1970s, it was temporarily moved to Hibernia-Park in Herne in 1981. Thanks to the efforts of former miner Heinz Esken, it was eventually returned to its original location in Bochum-Hofstede and re-inaugurated on November 7, 1987, with Karl Mieling himself in attendance.
Are there any permits or fees required to visit the memorial?
No, there are no permits or fees required to visit the Knochen-Karl Memorial. It is a public monument freely accessible to all visitors.
What other historical landmarks are in the vicinity of the memorial?
The Knochen-Karl Memorial is a key landmark within the former Zeche Constantin 1/2 area. While the mine itself is no longer active, the surrounding district of Bochum-Hofstede is rich with industrial heritage. Exploring the area can reveal other remnants or historical markers related to the region's mining past.