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The trail here merges with the Great Côa and Historic Villages Route, leading you down a steep descent to the river. After crossing, the hillside challenges you with its demanding climb, but the reward lies in each new look: ever-changing perspectives of the Côa Valley. Both directions offer incredible views: remember to look back!

Nestled in the Serra da Marofa valley, Freixeda do Torrão holds centuries of history. Its name dates back to 1190, and since then, time has left its mark. Among its treasures stands the Parish Church, with Romanesque roots, rebuilt after the devastating fire of 1908 but still faithful to the 16th-century portal that saw its birth. In the heart of the parish, the Solar dos Metelos stands tall with its medieval tower and stately coat of arms, a testament to times of power and distinction.

In the heart of the Côa Valley, Faia Brava is a wildlife sanctuary where griffon vultures, eagles, and black storks soar through the skies. Between imposing cliffs and the largest cork oak forest in the region, this 600-hectare protected area preserves rare habitats, ancient trails, and local traditions. Managed by the ATN, it invites you to discover nature through guided tours that reveal one of Guarda's most authentic and vibrant corners.

Castelo Rodrigo holds millennia of history, from Paleolithic and Roman remains to the Muslim presence in the castle. Conquered and reconquered between the 12th and 13th centuries, it became a town and municipality under King Alfonso IX of León and passed definitively to Portugal in 1297, when King Dinis rebuilt and repopulated the castle. Marked by wars, charters, and restorations, it welcomed pilgrims on their way to Santiago and remains today one of the twelve Historic Villages of Portugal.

Almeida stands on the plateau like a table set for history: "Al-Mêda" was the name given to it by the Arabs. Previously, it had been a Lusitanian, Roman, and then Christian fort, conquered in 1190 and definitively Portuguese in 1297. Around the medieval castle grew the town, still marked by the Puerta do Sol. After the Restoration, the town transformed into a veritable war machine: the six-pointed star-shaped fortress, with bastions, ravelins, and underground galleries that served as both shelter and prison. It was the scene of decisive battles, devastated by the explosion of 1810 and contested in the liberal wars, always rising from the ruins.

For centuries, crossing the Côa Valley was only possible via two bridges: the São Roque Bridge and this one, the Ponte Grande, the gateway to Almeida. Built in the 17th century and renovated in the 19th century, the Ponte Grande was forever linked to the Battle of the Côa in 1810, when the Portuguese-British forces resisted the third Napoleonic invasion. Today, the bridge remains a silent guardian of that memory.

Castelo Rodrigo is a village with a medieval soul, where time has left its deep marks: walls, stone streets and remains of an ancient community of New Christians. Surrounded by magnificent landscapes, from the Douro International Natural Park to the Côa Valley, passing through the Serra da Marofa and the Faia Brava Reserve, this village is an invitation to contemplation and to taste. Here, history is served at the table: Marofa lamb, octopus in migas or rice are flavors that count as much as the books.

The Almeida Fort, originally founded as a castle in the 12th century, is one of the best-preserved fortifications in Portugal. It played an important role throughout its history, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. It was heavily damaged during the Siege of Almeida in 1810 but was later rebuilt. The star fort is known for its bastions and deep moats, which were once intended to provide protection against invaders.