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An early Christian church, probably built over a pre-Christian sanctuary, stood on the site of today's cathedral square from the 4th or 5th century. From 860 onwards, the Church of St. Mary was built nearby, which became the cathedral. After its destruction by fire, construction of the present cathedral began in 1074 in several phases. The bell tower was built between 1284 and 1294 in the Gothic style. https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dom_von_Parma

The Pilotta in Parma is today a Monumental Complex that gives life to a cultural and scientific center and opens up to a new dialogue with citizens. complessopilotta.it

The Pilotta in Parma is today a Monumental Complex that gives life to a cultural and scientific center and opens up to a new dialogue with citizens. https://complessopilotta.it

Parma Cathedral has been a place of art, history and sanctity for 900 years. Here are preserved the bas-reliefs of Benedetto Antelami, the Romanesque art heritage and the great frescoes of Antonio Allegri, known as Correggio. Entering this place means living the faith, opening yourself to art and discovering one of the city's most precious treasures.

Garibaldi is depicted standing, with his cap on his head and his shoulders covered by a poncho, his hands resting on the hilt of his sword and his right foot forward. On the sides of the pyramidal pedestal supporting the statue are three bronze bas-reliefs, depicting three crucial moments in Garibaldi's epic - the defense of the Roman republic in 1849, the battle of San Fermo in the Como area in 1859 and the landing of the Thousand in Marsala del 1860 - and on the front a marble plaque with the inscription: «A / GIUSEPPE / GARIBALDI / MDCCCXXXIII». Source: https://bbcc.ibc.regione.emilia-romagna.it/pater/loadcard.do?id_card=169950&force=1

Piazza Garibaldi is the result of successive phases of evolution where the main forms of municipal power have gradually established themselves in this point of the city. At the beginning of the thirteenth century, the Palazzo Vecchio defined the south side together with the Palazzo Comunale, later the Palazzo dei Mercanti, now Palazzo del Governatore, caused an extension to the north. The arrangement of the north side in neoclassical style reinforces the uneven character of the space. Today the square, with its outdoor tables, the nearby pedestrian streets, the elegant shops, is the real living room of the Parmesan people. Center of city life and crossroads of the city's crossroads.

The Palazzo della Pilotta is a monumental complex made up of several buildings on which numerous architects worked at different times. Originally designed as a container for the services of the Farnese court, able to integrate the system of ducal residences, connecting the representative palace (today's Palazzo del Giardino), located across the stream, to the more modest building which housed the headquarters of the Farnese court , located on the opposite bank near the historic center, which no longer exists, expanded between the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries until it assumed the imposing dimensions that still today characterize its gigantic masses, almost out of size compared to the diminutive size of the Old City. Its name derives from the noble game "pelota" which was played in the courtyards on special occasions for representation. Knowing more? Click through to https://complessopilotta.it/il-complesso-monumentale/

La Pilotta, an imposing palace symbol of the ducal power of the Farnese family, the historical and civic center of the city of Parma, is today a unique monumental complex. The FARNESE THEATER , the NATIONAL GALLERY OF PARMA , the NATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL MUSEUM and the PALATINIAN LIBRARY , united by an ancient history, with collections rich in small and great treasures, then separated by time, today recover their unity and give life to a cultural and scientific center open to a new dialogue with citizens. Knowing more? Click through to https://complessopilotta.it/il-complesso-monumentale/