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The basilica in Mariazell is beautiful and world-famous

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The section along the Walster River is one of the most scenic parts of the Traisental Cycle Path (R13). It leads through the mountainous landscape of the Lower Austrian Prealps and, in its upper reaches, follows the Walster, a clear mountain stream that flows into the Traisen River near Annaberg. From Mariazell, the route initially descends gently through the idyllic Walster Valley, past dense forests, lush meadows, and quiet hamlets. The section along Lake Hubertus near Wienerbruck is particularly charming and offers a perfect spot for a short break. The path then continues along the Walster towards Annaberg, where the river joins the young Traisen. From here, the route leads through the narrow, wooded Traisen Valley down into the gentle Alpine foothills and finally to the state capital, St. Pölten. The route is well signposted and largely follows quiet side roads and cycle paths. It offers a diverse combination of alpine scenery, clear waters and cultural impressions – an ideal tour for experienced cyclists and nature lovers who want to enjoy the tranquil Walstertal valley.

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The Mariazell Basilica, officially the "Basilica of the Nativity of Mary," is considered Austria's most important pilgrimage site and is located 868 meters above sea level in the Styrian town of Mariazell. Its history begins in 1157, when, according to legend, the Benedictine monk Magnus erected a small linden wood statue of the Virgin Mary at this site – the miraculous image now venerated as the "Magna Mater Austriae." Over the centuries, these humble beginnings developed into a central Marian pilgrimage site for pilgrims from many parts of Central Europe, including Austria, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, and Croatia. The current building was built primarily between 1644 and 1683 in the Baroque style, incorporating Gothic elements from the predecessor, such as the high choir and the approximately 90-meter-high tower. Inside, visitors will find magnificent Baroque altars, fine stucco, and the central Chapel of Grace, with its Romanesque statue of the Virgin Mary, sumptuously decorated with silver and gold. In 1907, Pope Pius XI granted the church the title of "Basilica Minor," and in 1983, Pope John Paul II visited the famous pilgrimage site. Today, the basilica is not only a spiritual center but also a significant cultural monument, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors annually.

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Anyone cycling through Hohenberg will come across a site steeped in history: This was once the site of the "Great Hammer," a major ironworks that remained in operation until the 20th century. As recently as 1930, two steel stretching hammers were still working for the Furthof file factory, and by 1835, 14 workers were employed here. Heavy tools, anvils, and ship anchors were manufactured – an early industrial center of the region. The present memorial was erected between 1965 and 1966 and commemorates the beginnings of the iron industry in Hohenberg. A worthwhile stop for cyclists who want to combine technological history with nature.

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Old Hammer in Hohenberg – Origin of the Iron Industry. The "Großer Hammer" building, an important site of regional iron processing, once stood on this site. As recently as 1930, two steel stretching hammers were still in operation here for the Furthof file factory. As early as 1835, 14 workers were employed, manufacturing, among other things, ship anchors, anvils, and heavy tools. Thoman and Cathrina Schwaiger are listed as owners in the land register of the Hohenberg estate. The facility, built between 1965 and 1966, commemorates the beginnings of the iron industry in Hohenberg and preserves the memory of this formative part of local economic history. A worthwhile stop for anyone who wants to experience a piece of industrial history on a bike tour.

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This section of the cycle path offers a particularly impressive natural experience: A wooden walkway winds along the Unrechttraisen stream, passing between steep rock faces and densely wooded slopes. The walkway not only provides a pleasant cycling experience but also opens up views of the region's pristine landscape. A successful combination of technical design and scenic beauty – ideal for anyone who wants to combine cycling with enjoyment of nature.

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The Hohenberg small hydropower plant, also known as the Thorhof power plant, is located on the Unrecht Traisen River in the Lower Austrian municipality of Hohenberg and has been in operation since 1913. With a capacity of approximately 250 kilowatts, the plant generates around 1,820 megawatt hours of electricity annually, sufficient to supply more than 500 households. The plant is a typical diversion power plant and exemplifies sustainable electricity generation using small hydropower in rural regions. As part of modern ecological measures, a 35-meter-long fish pass was built to restore the river's permeability and enable the natural migration of fish species such as brown trout, rainbow trout, and bullhead. The Hohenberg power plant thus combines historic energy generation with contemporary environmental protection.

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Mariazell is one of Europe's most important pilgrimage sites, with a history spanning over 850 years, attracting pilgrims from all over Central Europe since the Middle Ages – including numerous cyclists on spiritual or historical routes. The impressive basilica, the Baroque architecture, and the location in the heart of the Alps make the town a fascinating destination for culture-loving cyclists.

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