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The medieval village of Šmartno is one of the most beautiful villages in the central Brda region. Built on Roman foundations, it is now considered an architectural gem and cultural monument. Behind its walls, it leads back to the rich and picturesque stories of the past and reveals the charm of Brda hospitality. The village of Šmartno is located in the geographical center of Brda, with views stretching from Nanos in the east to the Carnic Alps in the northwest, and from the vast Friuli region to the Adriatic Sea. The village, surrounded by walls and fortified with defensive towers, was first mentioned in 1317. In the first half of the 16th century, a medieval fortress was built on the remains of a Roman outpost around the church. The village served as a border fortress until the mid-18th century, when the Venetian threat was over. The houses in the center are grouped around the Church of St. Martin, the largest parish church in Brda, after which the village was named. The church's bell tower was originally a fortress tower. The bell, featuring the motif of the Three Kings, dates from 1857. The Baroque church features three marble altars, one of which is particularly rich. The presbytery and the Stations of the Cross were painted by Tone Kralj.

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On the 321-meter-high Mejnik, a hill above the village of Gonjače, stands a memorial dedicated to the victims of World War II and a lookout tower, offering the opportunity to take one of the most beautiful photos of Goriška Brda. The memorial in Gonjače is dedicated to the 315 victims of World War II, located on the right bank of the Soča River. Next to the memorial is a 23-meter-high lookout tower with 144 steps, built in 1961. In good weather, the tower offers panoramic views of various parts of the region: Brda, the Julian and Carnic Alps, the Dolomites, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, the Gulf of Trieste, the Karst, the Vipava Valley, and the Trnovski gozd. The architect Marko Šlajmer designed the tower.

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The Castello Di Spessa is set in a magnificent centuries-old park. It was acquired by the Pali family in 1987, along with the surrounding vineyards, and given new life. Today, it is the heart of the Castello di Spessa Resort, featuring an 18-hole golf course, the Hosteria del Castello, a winery, a wine shop, the La Tavernetta al Castello restaurant, the Il Gusto di Casanova bistro, apartments, and meeting and event spaces. Information: https://www.turismofvg.it/de/urlaub-auf-dem-bauernhof/castello-di-spessa?LangSetCMS=de

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Beautiful mausoleum on a small hill along the trail with the possibility to walk up to the mausoleum from the road.

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A fortified castle, standing very prominently on a hill next to the road. The castle was rebuilt after the previous one had fallen into disrepair. A real eye-catcher from all sides. The castle houses a restaurant, a wine shop, and an art collection. Cycling around it is worthwhile, and a view of the courtyard, as well as the vineyards and hills surrounding it, is also worthwhile.

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A fantastic, well-maintained bike path on asphalt and gravel next to a canal. The church at the side of the path is a real eye-catcher.

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Along the route, from this position, you will have a beautiful view of the mountains of Friuli and far into the plains.

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A beautiful old property undergoing renovation. The crossroads on the mountain, which leads in four directions, are also interesting. The panoramic view of Friuli is worth the climb.

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