하이니치 주변 최고의 버스 정류장 출발 하이킹 & 워킹 코스

Planted in 1992 by forester Pippert, the small sequoia has already shot up considerably

Avoid in autumn

The Wendel Hut in the Unstrut-Hainich district offers a comfortable place to rest.

A place steeped in history....

If you need a break 🙃

In July 1934, the Thiel brothers, a watch and detonator manufacturer from Ruhla, acquired a 22-hectare plot of land in the Mühlhausen city forest in northern Thuringia to expand production and accept further armaments orders. After completion, the newly founded company "Gerätebau GmbH", a subsidiary of the Thiel brothers GmbH, began producing detonators in December 1937. As early as the end of 1940, Gerätebau GmbH was planning to use concentration camp prisoners, but this was not yet feasible due to a lack of accommodation options. From 1942 onwards, both the conscription of German specialists and special forces for military service and the expansion of the armaments industry throughout the Reich led to the increased use of Eastern European and Russian forced laborers, who were housed in the B camp of Gerätebau GmbH in the city forest. Up to 696 female, Jewish prisoners between the ages of 15 and 33 were forced to work there. To distinguish the camp inmates from the foreign workers, they were marked with red paint on their backs. Four years later, the company again applied for the allocation of concentration camp prisoners and the hiring of guards. On September 3, 1944, 300 predominantly Polish and Hungarian Jewish women from Buchenwald arrived at the Mühlhausen II subcamp (code name Martha II). Two days later, eight female guards from the Ravensbrück concentration camp arrived, reinforced by 15 more on September 19. In October 1944, another 200 women from the Auschwitz concentration camp arrived at the subcamp. In 1947, the Soviet occupying forces blew up the factory halls and prisoner barracks. Remains of the production hall foundations can still be seen today. (Source: Wikipedia)

Pretty shelter

A terrible story: The factory facilities in Margarethenholz in Mühlhausen's city forest were built in 1934 with funding from the Reich Defense Ministry. The factory consisted of several ground-level buildings with basements and flat roofs covered in plants and was surrounded by a 2.5 m high concrete wall. Initially, local skilled workers were employed, and later mainly Ukrainian and Polish foreign or "Eastern workers" as well as Jewish forced laborers from Poland and Hungary (from the Buchenwald concentration camp). After the end of the war, around 1,700 Soviet Army soldiers were stationed there. The factory facilities were blown up in 1947. Ruins and debris of the buildings and the surrounding wall have been preserved to this day under the ash forest that has emerged.