키에스그루베 아일렌부르크 주변 최고의 버스 정류장 출발 하이킹 & 워킹 코스

꼭 볼 가치가 있습니다

On April 18, 1945, at the end of the Second World War, a crowd gathered in front of the town hall; those present demanded that the town be surrendered without a fight to the Americans besieging it from the west. The mayor at the time, Gerhard Thiede, who had advocated a surrender with the military leadership, could only announce to the citizens that the negotiations had failed. The angry crowd was then ordered by the police to leave the square. After the Americans' ultimatum had expired, the shelling began on the same day.[5] In the devastating artillery battle that followed, the market square and town hall were hit on April 22, 1945.[6] After that, only the outer walls of the town hall remained standing. View of the Eilenburg market square rebuilt after the Second World War with the town hall at blue hour, 2010 As a sign of a new beginning, the reconstruction of the town hall was to begin quickly. The city's building authority submitted a design that envisaged an extension towards Rinckartstrasse, doubling the size of the building with a symmetrical market square façade. Since a call for tenders among local architects was unsuccessful, the Eilenburg magistrate decided on 24 September 1946 to rebuild the town hall in its old form. Since the town hall had already been unable to meet the increased space requirements before its destruction, the magistrate agreed in December 1946 to add a second floor to the building, but while retaining its Renaissance character.[7] Construction, which began in 1946, could not be completed until 1949 due to problems with the procurement of materials. The topping-out ceremony for the two-storey roof structure was in May 1948. The remains of the outer walls were left as they were, except for the dilapidated east gable. The remaining masonry was built using knocked-down bricks. The necessary roof tiles, rafter nails, screws and anchors were made by hand.[8] From 1992 to 1994, the Eilenburg town hall was completely renovated. The town hall now houses the city administration with the mayor's office, the registry office, the citizens' office and the town hall cellar. Source https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rathaus_Eilenburg

In 1404, at the behest of Margrave William the One-Eyed, Eilenburg was separated from the bailiwick of the Lords of Colditz and placed directly under the sovereign's care. This was accompanied by the ban mile right, according to which the market rights within the defined district were the sole responsibility of the town of Eilenburg.[1] To mark the occasion, the first town hall was built in 1403 and 1404, which the citizens still referred to as a department store at the time.[2] It must have been a rather unwieldy wooden building, which was destroyed in a town fire in 1413. The subsequent buildings were also built in this style and fell victim to various town fires. In 1521, the foundation stone was laid for a new town hall, but this was also destroyed in the great town fire of 1535.[1] Front view of the old town hall from 1544/45 on a postcard from 1904 In 1544 and 1545, a new building was built on the foundations of the old town hall in the style of the early Renaissance. For four hundred years, this building shaped the cityscape and was considered nationwide as an important representative of the German early Renaissance.[3] The representative building, which consisted of a basement, ground floor, upper floor and converted attic, was designed with richly structured gables decorated with volutes and pilasters. The same applied to the two outer dormer windows facing the market square. Another centrally located dormer window was equipped with a clock. Above it rose the town hall tower with a free-swinging bell, which was rebuilt in 1684 due to its dilapidation[1]. The basement still showed Gothic design elements, possibly dating back to the previous building. The cellar in the eastern part was designed as a massive barrel vault, while a groin and cross-ribbed vault were used in the western part.[2] The old town hall (left) and the now missing southern edge development of the market square on a colored postcard from 1906 In 1686, the Rats-Trinkstube opened as a forerunner of the Ratskeller, which moved from the eastern to the western part of the building in 1852. The municipal savings bank, founded in 1839, was also housed in the town hall until 1933[4]. Renovations took place in 1896/97 and 1934/35, when the previously ground-level entrance was moved to the mezzanine floor with an external staircase. Source https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rathaus_Eilenburg

The town hall in Eilenburg in northern Saxony is a multi-storey Renaissance building. It dates back to 1545 in parts. The town hall has existed in its current form since 1949, when reconstruction was completed after the Second World War. The building forms the southern edge of the market square and is a registered cultural monument in the monument list of the State Office for Monument Preservation in Saxony due to its local and architectural significance. Source https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rathaus_Eilenburg

The Church of St. Andreas and St. Nikolai, often simply called Nikolaikirche, is the Protestant parish church of Eilenburg. The building, which was probably founded in the 10th century, was destroyed by fire in 1435 and rebuilt in 1444 as a three-aisled hall church made of brick. After severe damage on April 22, 1945, it was restored in a simplified manner by 1961. The reconstruction, especially of the interior, has not yet been completed. In addition, since its construction, the church, like Eilenburg's city center, has been repeatedly hit by heavy floods from the Mulde, which have submerged it up to a man's height. Source: Wikipedia

Since the 10th century, often destroyed and rebuilt, it towers over the city and is an eye-catcher

Very well maintained complex, also for campers, playground, restaurants, water park with activities and nudist beach ...

St. Nikolai shapes the cityscape of Eilenburg. Construction of the brick hall church began in 1444. It is divided into a nave (56 x 31 m) and a church tower in front, which was only added in 1496. The first four floors of the tower have a square floor plan of approx. 13x13 m. Above this are three floors with a bell tower and a tower keeper's apartment on an octagonal floor plan. The tower is closed with a baroque tower dome with an open lantern from 1672. Source: https://www.stiftung-kiba.de/kirchen/st-nikolai-eilenburg