연어 주변 최고의 버스 정류장 출발 하이킹 & 워킹 코스

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Landhaus Forstgarten is a cozy restaurant with an outdoor terrace, located between the zoo and the Forstgarten (Joseph-Beuys-Allee 1 in Kleve). Opening hours: Tuesday-Saturday 11:00 AM - 10:00 PM and Sunday 9:00 AM - 10:00 PM

요한나 세부스(1791–1809)는 클레페 근처의 브리넨 출신이었습니다. 1809년 라인강 범람 당시 제방이 무너졌을 때, 그녀는 먼저 어머니를 물에서 구해냈습니다. 더 많은 생명을 구하려는 시도 중에 그녀 자신도 목숨을 잃었습니다. 세 달 후 그녀의 시신이 발견되었을 때, 당시 클레페의 부지사였던 카를 루트비히 폰 케버베르크 남작(1768–1841)은 기념비 건립을 제안했습니다. 라인란트의 프랑스 점령 정부는 이 제안을 승인하고 1811년에 기념비를 세웠습니다. 동시에 요한나 세부스에게는 사후에 "백장미"가 수여되었습니다. 이는 나폴레옹이 제정한 영예로, 매년 프랑스 지배하의 모든 지역에서 특히 덕이 높은 소녀에게 수여될 예정이었습니다. 문학과 음악에서 요한나 세부스는 곧 집단 기억의 대상이 되었습니다. 요한 볼프강 폰 괴테는 그녀에게 헌정하는 발라드를 썼고, 프란츠 슈베르트는 이 시를 (비록 미완성이지만) 작곡했습니다. 20세기에는 음악가이자 화가인 벨라 라요시(1929-2016)가 요한나 세부스를 위한 오페라를 작곡했습니다. 그녀가 사망한 지 175주년이 되는 1984년에는 "어려움 속의 도움"에 대한 개인 또는 단체에 수여되는 요한나 세부스 메달이 제정되었습니다. 건축 설명 기념비의 형태는 주로 입체적이고 기본적인 형태로 구성된 신고전주의의 거의 장식 없는 레퍼토리에서 유래했습니다. 청석으로 만들어진 사람 키보다 높은 반원형 석비는 계단식 처마 받침대 위에 서 있으며, 그 뒤에는 반원형 돌 벤치가 있습니다. 기념비 앞면에는 프랑스어 비문이 있고, 그 위에는 흰색 대리석으로 된 메달리온이 박혀 있으며, 12개의 별에 둘러싸여 떠다니는 장미를 묘사하고 있습니다. 프랑스어 비문의 독일어 번역은 1953년에 이루어졌습니다. 내용은 다음과 같습니다: "1809년 1월 13일, 라인강의 얼음 흐름과 클레버함 제방의 대붕괴 시, 돕다가 익사한 브리넨 마을의 17세의 아름답고 착한 여성을 기리며." 요한나 세부스 기념비는 노르트라인-베스트팔렌 주의 소유이며 뒤셀도르프 행정 구역에서 관리합니다... (Fabian Kröning, 쾰른 대학교 미술사 연구소, 2016) https://www.kuladig.de/Objektansicht/KLD-298086

"The Cheese Museum at Gut Hogefeld - Drususdeich 201, 47533 Kleve Cheese was already being produced on the Lower Rhine in the 15th century. Over time, however, the knowledge of cheesemaking was lost, and cheese had to be expensively imported from the Dutch. It all began at Gut Hogefeld in 1825. Here, not only was the foundation laid for cheese production on the Lower Rhine, but also for the development of the Lower Rhine into one of the most important dairy regions in North Rhine-Westphalia. Credit for this belongs to Maria Reymer, a farmer's daughter from Kleve-Rindern, and her agriculturally and commercially astute father, the dike reeve Theodor Reymer. Since Theodor Reymer didn't believe the rumor that only milk from Dutch cows was suitable for cheesemaking, he sent his daughter Maria to relatives in Etten, Netherlands." A year later, Maria returned rich in knowledge and established the first farmstead cheese dairy on the Lower Rhine at the Hogefeld estate. Production of Lower Rhine semi-hard cheese in the Dutch style began as early as May 11, 1825. By the end of 1825, 4,300 pounds of cheese had been produced from the milk of ten cows, and it sold like hotcakes. This, however, aroused the suspicion of the Prussian Main Customs Office in Kranenburg. Only after a tireless struggle with the authorities was Theodor Reymer granted freedom of trade on January 1, 1827. Maria and Theodor Reymer readily shared their knowledge, and thus farmstead cheese dairies and later numerous large-scale dairies sprang up all over the Lower Rhine. https://www.niederrhein-tourismus.de/attraktion/das-kaesemuseum-auf-gut-hogefeld-7a5282564a

"Rindernsche Kolke Nature Reserve Lena Wiest is the reserve warden for this small nature reserve, which borders the city of Kleve to the northwest and was named "RiKos" by our NABU (Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union) station. Here she explains why she has taken the area to heart. What makes the Rindernsche Kolke special for you? The Rindernsche Kolke are a pocket-sized natural mosaic, just a few steps from my front door in Kleve… With its many diverse habitats and numerous small bodies of water in a very small area, it is a fascinating area. This structurally rich and idyllic cultural landscape, which is also maintained through grazing, provides a home for numerous wild animals. If you walk as quietly as possible along the Drususdeich dike in winter, you might be lucky enough to observe the typical visitors of the Lower Rhine up close. With a bit more luck, you might even spot a rarity like the wood sandpiper or little grebe among the flocks of greater white-fronted, greylag, and Canada geese. In spring, you can wander through a verdant tunnel, serenaded by the morning chorus of blackbirds, tits, and other birds. The well-camouflaged reed warbler calls loudly from the reeds, and ducks frolic on the easily visible ponds, while calves romp in the pasture. Throughout the year, you can admire the distinctive shapes of the pollarded willows. These are not only visually striking but also provide a habitat for numerous animals. Their spherical form is created by the regular pruning of the shoots. Over time, fungal growth creates cavities in the trunk. These serve as habitats for various beetle species and other insects, and are used by cavity-nesting birds such as the little owl and small mammals. Throughout the year, you can admire the unique shapes of the pollarded willows. These are not only visually appealing but also provide a habitat for many animals. With its proximity to the city and a well-maintained path offering many beautiful views, it is also suitable for people with physical limitations to relax, enjoy, and explore. https://www.nabu-naturschutzstation.de/schutzgebiete/naturschutzgebiet-rindernsche-kolke/

+ Founding between 721 and 726: Donation of large estates, including the church in Millingen, to the Church of St. Peter and St. John the Baptist. Until the 17th century: Patronage of St. Peter predominant. 1714: Main patronage of St. Willibrord. 1804 to 1821: Sub-parish of the cantonal church in Cleves. 1806 to 1852: Part of the dissolved parish of Düffelward belonged to Rindern. + St. Willibrord was separated from Rindern. 1448: Donsbrüggen St. Lambertus. 1908: Reassignment of the area belonging to the city of Cleves to St. Mary's Assumption. + Merger November 27, 2005: Merger of Bimmen St. Martinus, Düffelward St. Mauritius, Keeken St. Mary's Assumption, and Rindern St. Willibrord. (becomes parish church) + Successor St. Willibrord Church, Kleve (J 792) + Current municipal affiliation City of Kleve, District of Kleve https://data.matricula-online.eu/de/deutschland/muenster/rindern-st-willibrord/

"It's as if you can see them before your eyes: ladies in long dresses, strolling through the park, accompanied by elegant gentlemen in tall hats. They stroll past neoclassical villas to the magnificent Friedrich-Wilhelms-Bad (Friedrich-Wilhelms-Bad). Although the spa guests from "Bad Cleve" have long since disappeared, art-loving visitors still enjoy the special atmosphere of the baroque gardens surrounding the Kleve Kurhaus (Kleve Kurhaus). Since 1997, the three-part 19th-century building complex has served the city as a museum of contemporary art. With the renovation of the Kurhaus, built in 1846 in honor of King Friedrich Wilhelm IV, the adjacent hotel, and the promenade, the neoclassical structure was preserved and new architecture created an extraordinary space for contemporary art. Modern spaces such as the columned gallery allow visitors to gaze into the forest through a long glass front while simultaneously enjoying works such as Richard Long's "Midsummer Flint Line" (2001) or Giuseppe Penone's "Alberi Orrizontali" (1970-91) in their full dimension. https://www.nrw-tourismus.de/museen/kurhaus-kleve-niederrhein

Really beautiful gardens.