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마지막 업데이트: 3월 1, 2026
하이라이트 • 정상
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하이라이트 • 자연 기념물
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하이라이트 • 자연 기념물
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From the observation tower it is only about 80m away via a staircase.
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The natural monument covers 3 hectares. The bizarre two- to three-meter-high sandstone cliffs made of hardened glass sand provide an ideal picnic spot. They are reminiscent of the rock formations in Saxon Switzerland. The fine quartz sand has been mined in the area since the 19th century and used to produce colorless glass.
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Nice little tower to take a short break.
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Originally, only completely pure glass sand was mined, which did not require any further processing. Today, mining takes place both above ground and underwater. The Hohenbocka quartz sand works, which belongs to the Quarzwerke Group, is currently mining directly north of Bucksche Schweiz using an electrically operated suction dredger to a depth of 25 m in the so-called extraction lake. According to the 2017 framework operating plan, Bucksche Schweiz will remain untouched by mining until the end of 2070.
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In the south of the Lusatian lignite mining area, very pure quartz sands are found beneath the Second Lusatian Seam, which were deposited there about 16 million years ago (Lower Miocene) as dune, beach or delta sands.[3] Since the first mining contract in 1857, the Hohenbocka glass sands, which are particularly poor in iron(III) oxide, became known worldwide in the following decades for the production of colorless and optical glasses.[3] Between Hohenbocka and Guteborn, silicification of the glass sands occurred in numerous narrowly defined places, which today form the striking rock formation of Buck's Switzerland at the former Heinrichsschacht sand pit.
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The Bucksche Schweiz or Hohenbockaer Schweiz is a 2.97 ha large natural monument (FND) in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in the south of Brandenburg. In the south of the Lusatian lignite mining area, very pure quartz sands are found beneath the Second Lusatian Seam, which were deposited there about 16 million years ago (Lower Miocene) as dune, beach or delta sands.[3] Since the first mining contract in 1857, the Hohenbocka glass sands, which are particularly poor in iron (III) oxide, became known worldwide in the following decades for the production of colorless and optical glasses.[3] Between Hohenbocka and Guteborn, silicification of the glass sands occurred in numerous narrow places, which today form the striking rock formation of the Bucksche Schweiz at the former Heinrichsschacht sand pit.
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