가장 멋진 우스잔 주변 자연유산 11곳

On July 1, 2002, the National Slavery Monument was inaugurated in the presence of then-Queen Beatrix. On July 1, 1863, the Netherlands was one of the last countries in Europe to abolish slavery. The National Slavery Monument serves as a place for reflection and commemoration of the Dutch transatlantic slavery past. The initiative came in 1998 from the Afro-European women's movement Sophiedela, chaired by Barryl Biekman. The Dutch government provided a financial contribution. In 2001, Minister Roger van Boxtel declared at an anti-racism conference in South Africa that the Netherlands "sincerely and deeply regrets" the slave trade and slavery. The "static" monument and the establishment of a "dynamic" knowledge institute, the Ninsee, marked the next step. The bronze statue was designed by renowned Surinamese artist Erwin de Vries, who said of it: "The assignment was to address the past of slavery, the present, and the future. From the past, I created a group of enslaved people in chains, from the present, a freed slave, and the most important thing is the future: freedom in the belief that we will one day be completely free from discrimination." While designing the monument, he felt "the pain of the slaves, including my ancestors, but also their enormous strength." Source: https://amsterdam.kunstwacht.nl/kunstwerken/bekijk/949-nationaal-monument-slavernijverleden

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Beautiful area for walking, and so close to home

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Lovely park away from the hustle and bustle of the market

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A place to pause for a moment. The Auschwitz Monument (also known as Spiegelmonument 'Nooit Meer Auschwitz' or Broken mirrors) is a Dutch memorial monument in the Wertheimpark in Amsterdam in memory of those who died in the Auschwitz concentration camp and the other concentration and extermination camps. The monument was designed in 1977 by writer and visual artist Jan Wolkers. Wolkers had been commissioned to make a monument above an urn with ashes of victims from the Auschwitz concentration camp.

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The Auschwitz Monument (also known as Spiegelmonument 'Nooit Meer Auschwitz' or Broken mirrors) is a Dutch memorial monument in the Wertheimpark in Amsterdam in memory of those who died in the Auschwitz concentration camp and the other concentration and extermination camps. The monument was designed in 1977 by writer and visual artist Jan Wolkers. Wolkers had been commissioned to make a monument above an urn with ashes of victims from the Auschwitz concentration camp.

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Small park without much noise from the cars. Some people with dogs are out

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Commemorating the abolition of slavery

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Since the unveiling of the monument on July 1, 2002, the commemoration ceremony has been held here to commemorate the abolition of slavery in Suriname and the Caribbean part of the Kingdom on July 1, 1863 by law. After this, the Keti Koti (broken chains) celebration with music and dance takes place.

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De Bretten, sometimes also called Lange Bretten, is a nature reserve in Amsterdam's Nieuw-West district, covering an area of 130 ha. The area is named after the Huis te Bretten, one of the country houses that stood along this canal. It was demolished for the construction of the first railway line from Amsterdam to Haarlem. The area was left undeveloped as part of the 1935 General Development Plan, based on the ideas of town planner Cornelis van Eesteren. From the 1960s, the area was part of the heaped-up areas of the port of Amsterdam. However, as the area lay fallow for a long time, spontaneous development ensued, resulting in a rough green space. At the western end of Lange Bretten lies the 30-hectare nature reserve De Kluut, which was created and managed by the North Holland Region in 2000. In 2008 the area was put under management by the Landschap Noord-Holland for a period of 25 years to convert it into a nature reserve. The area is freely accessible, and there are also some recreational facilities. Source: Wikipedia

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With Auswitchz Monument by Jan Wolkers

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Typical house facade as is common in Northern European countries

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The smell of Amsterdam? Most people will think of the smell of weed, but a different smell wafts through the streets of Amsterdam. We go back four centuries, when most of Amsterdam's canals were constructed. Those canals were dug to serve the growing port. Waterways were the most efficient way to move all goods, but the large sailing ships could not get to the city this way. A network of smaller canals was built, where small boats pulled by horses transported the goods. Another reason for the canals was the flooding. Canals could protect the city against the water that tried to find a way out from a regularly flooded Amstel. And not unimportant: canals functioned as open sewers. The Zuiderzee at the time caused ebb and flow, which meant that all the dirt was regularly removed from the city. Unfortunately, that did not always work well and a large part of the dirt remained behind, making the canals smell enormously. Imagine a hot summer day with the sun heating up all the dirt, feces, rotten vegetables and so on... The stench was unbearable. The municipality of Amsterdam came up with a solution. The elm. Hundreds of elm trees were planted to remove the stench from the air and spread a fresh scent. Simple, but (fairly) effective. The trees have never been removed and remain a recognizable part of the city's decor to this day. Amsterdam currently has 77,000 elm trees. There is even an elm walking route with the tallest elm, the street with the most different types of elms and much more. You are now standing in front of the oldest elm in Amsterdam, from 1891. Every year the trees create a unique phenomenon. In the spring the elms drop their white blossoms, the 'spring snow'. The scent of the blossom is typical and very recognizable to many. The artist duo Tijdmakers were inspired by the spring snow and decided to capture the scent of elm in a perfume, Eau d'Amsterdam. Is this the real smell of Amsterdam?

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With a lot of luck you will see seagulls here

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This was originally where the Central Station would come. The Sarphatipark is more than a meter lower than the rest of De Pijp, because it was not raised. This causes problems with water management. In the middle of the park is the Sarphati monument. Samuel Sarphati was a doctor, among other things, and he was very important to Amsterdam. For example, he initiated the construction of the Amstel Hotel and the Paleis voor de Volksvlijt, as well as improving the living and living conditions of the worker. During a live tour I like to tell you extensively about it.

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Close to the botanical garden

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Auschwitz place of remembrance. Important! Must not be forgotten!

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The Sarphatipark is a park in the Amsterdam-Zuid district and has an area of 4.5 hectares. The park was named after the Jewish doctor Samuel Sarphati (1813–1866). Wiki There is a dog run, a sports field, etc. Of course, you can also just come here to relax...

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