빌라 노바 데 세르베이라‬에서 가장 멋진 ‪4‬개의 동굴

Valença Fortress, also known as Praça-forte de Valença do Minho, is an imposing jewel of Portuguese military architecture with over eight centuries of history. Its origins date back to the 13th century, when King Sancho I and later Afonso III fortified it to protect the border with Galicia. During the Restoration War (17th–18th centuries), it was transformed into a Vauban-style fortress under the engineer Miguel de l’École and the architect Manuel Pinto de Vilalobos, being completed in 1713. The fortress withstood attacks during the Restoration, was captured and recaptured several times, and was also defended during the Napoleonic Wars and the Liberal Wars.

The imposing Valença Fortress rises atop a hill, dominating the landscape and leaving an unforgettable impression on those who arrive. More than a symbol, it is the soul of the city, preserving centuries of history within its walls. Built in the 17th century on the ruins of an ancient 13th-century castle, the fortress is a masterful example of military architecture of the period, with its star-shaped walls stretching for an impressive 5.5 kilometers. Upon entering, one immediately senses the strength and grandeur of Valença, one of the oldest towns in Portugal.

The main tower of the medieval walls of Caminha, it provides access to the Medieval Historic Centre of the town. Facing south, this tower had the Portas de Viana underneath it, as it was an exit towards Viana do Castelo. It has a square floor plan, consists of two floors, and is currently the only remaining tower of the Caminha castle. In 1673, the clock that would give it its name was placed at the top of the tower. It has been a National Monument since 1951. The clock tower was renovated and enhanced in 2008, and the Museum of the Historic Centre of Caminha was created, placing the Clock Tower building at the service of culture and tourism, where the History of Caminha and its urban evolution from its origins to the present day take center stage.

Thick, heavy masonry

Superbly preserved and well-maintained star-shaped fortress

A highlight that should not be missed on any visit to the region!

The well-preserved star fortress of Valença dominates the Minho valley from an elevated position and offers wide views in all directions.

A very pretty Portuguese town. Well worth a visit.