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마지막 업데이트: 2월 21, 2026

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카첸로흐 슬레이트 광산 (Schiefergrube Katzenloch)

하이라이트 • 동굴

Only in the years 1921 to 1924 was the pit in operation, in which the oily roofing slate was mined. However, the oil content in this pit was too low. …

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Slate mining in Altlay

Mining has a long tradition in Altlay. In addition to agriculture, it served as a second pillar for earning a living. In addition to the mining …

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After the Prussian government had banned traditional straw roofing in the 19th century because of the high risk of fire, roofing slate gained economic importance on the Strimmiger-Berg. The municipalities …

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알트라이어 "Schießkeller"

하이라이트 • 역사적 장소

The Altlayer "Schießkeller"

Shortly before the end of World War II, work began on driving a tunnel into the mountain at this point. It was supposed to serve the inhabitants …

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슬레이트 광산

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Slate mining in Altlay

Mining has a long tradition in Altlay. In addition to agriculture, it served as a second pillar for earning a living. In addition to the mining …

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미텔스트리미그 주변의 다른 모험

켈트, 험블그레이버 그리고 로마 도로 - 켈텐웨그 나헤-모젤

하이킹 컬렉션 에 의해

Tim S.

커뮤니티 팁

Cube C68

2월 6, 2026, Schiefergrube Katzenloch (Katzenloch Slate Mine)

There's always something new to discover here

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Historically interesting, sure, but it's just a "dark hole."

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Construction began at the end of World War II and was intended to serve as an air raid shelter. After the war, explosives were stored here. May 30, 2019.

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A beautiful spot... nature 🌳🍄‍🟫

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Mining has shaped the village of Altlay and its residents and given the village its name Altlay. In local dialect, a lay is a roofing slate. Anyone who visits the narrow stream valleys around Altlay will not fail to notice striking evidence of mining here and there. Here, at every turn, you come across the remains of what was once a fairly extensive, predominantly small-scale roofing slate mining operation. Slate is still mined in Altlay today. Source: https://www.tourenplaner-rheinland-pfalz.de/de/punkt/bergwerk/altlayer-schiefergrube/2798106/

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Again and again you come across evidence of slate mining

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I didn't try to go in.

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There is also a rest stop directly at the slate quarry

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Unfortunately for me the door was closed

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Is there a cat coming out?

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The Altlayer "Schießkeller" Shortly before the end of World War II, work began on driving a tunnel into the mountain at this point. It was supposed to serve the inhabitants of Altlay as a kind of air raid shelter in the event of possible air raids. Because the war ended quickly, it was no longer completed. In 1958, the Reinhard Weber company rebuilt the tunnel so that explosives could be stored in it. At that time, the Weber company was busy building forest paths, which often required blasting due to the rocky material. As you can see on the inscription on the second door, quite a large amount of explosive material could be stored in the tunnel. Up until the mid-1970s, the Weber company was still storing explosives here. After that the tunnel, also known as the “shooting cellar” in Altlayer parlance, was not used for a long time. It was not until 1985 that the Udo and Hermann Fuchs brothers from Altlay stored material for blasting again in the tunnel. At that time, the Fuchs brothers put the Mosella Il slate quarry back into operation in the Hahn district after a period of rest for 35 years. Unfortunately, the productivity was only low, so that on May 30th, 1990 operations were stopped again. Since then, no more explosive material has been stored in the Altlayer shooting cellar. Source: Text information board

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Slate mining in Altlay Mining has a long tradition in Altlay. In addition to agriculture, it served as a second pillar for earning a living. In addition to the mining of ores such as lead, copper and zinc, mainly slate was mined mainly for the extraction of roofing slate. In most cases this was done in small working groups of two or three families who leased the mining rights for certain areas from the municipality. The work was very arduous because of the modern equipment; as they are used today, were not available. It was entirely manual work, from driving the tunnels into the mountain to mining the slate blocks. The slate blocks were transported out of the tunnels on a narrow rock railway track with carts to be processed into roofing slate in the Spalthütte. In addition to the family businesses, there was a large amount of slate quarrying in the Hahn community. This was operated by the Rathscheck company from Mayen. This mine was shut down around 1952. There is now slate quarrying again in Altlay. The Theis-Böger company from Bundenbach extracts roofing slate from underground mining in the Giaselrech district. Contrary to the manual work in previous years, almost everything is done with modern machines. Source: Text information board

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Slate mining in Altlay Mining has a long tradition in Altlay. In addition to agriculture, it served as a second pillar for earning a living. In addition to the mining of ores such as lead, copper and zinc, mainly slate was mined mainly for the extraction of roofing slate. In most cases this was done in small working groups of two or three families who leased the mining rights for certain areas from the municipality. The work was very arduous because of the modern equipment; as they are used today, were not available. It was entirely manual work, from driving the tunnels into the mountain to mining the slate blocks. The slate blocks were transported out of the tunnels on a narrow rock railway track with carts to be processed into roofing slate in the Spalthütte. In addition to the family businesses, there was a large amount of slate quarrying in the Hahn community. This was operated by the Rathscheck company from Mayen. This mine was shut down around 1952. There is now slate quarrying again in Altlay. The Theis-Böger company from Bundenbach extracts roofing slate from underground mining in the Giaselrech district. Contrary to the manual work in previous years, almost everything is done with modern machines. Source: Text information board

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You don't get far in! But not bad...

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Bea

9월 9, 2021, Schieferbergbau

https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_von_Bergwerken_im_Hunsr%C3%BCck Very interesting! Slate is so versatile.

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The Hitzelbach has small bridges to cross ...

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Every now and then a small bridge over the stream ...

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There are many exciting caves to discover.

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At the tunnel entrances in the split huts (some of the ruins are still there today), the slate blocks were split into thin slates (layers). The material that cannot be used as roofing slate (“deaf rock”, in some cases over 90% of the extracted material) was deposited in heaps in front of the tunnels and thus allows conclusions to be drawn about the size of the tunnels. In the last months of the war, the slate tunnels served the population as protection from air raids. Today the tunnels are closed with grids because of the danger of collapse, but bats provide welcome protection for wintering. The spoil heaps are an ideal habitat for heat-loving species such as snakes and lizards.

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던겐하임Treis-Karden뤼츠코켐리에그젤(모젤)불리모젤케른클로텐푼데리히브렘니프에디거-엘러폼메른소스베르그브리덴감렌카이펜하임발윅브루티그-팡켈카일발하우젠블랑켄라스하세리히라이덴하우젠텔리그헤스바일러알프도르페이드우르슈미트루체라스게베니치판츠와일러질렌뷰렌묀테니히리제니히센하임슈미트카이저세쉬브리델알트스트리미그엘렌츠-폴터스도르프모리츠하임그렌데리히Peterswald-Löffelscheid체팅겐워퍼스브라흐텐도르프브롤장크트 알데군트알트레이비닝겐함부흐일레리히브리던메제니히배드 베르트리히우르머스바흐을젬클라이딩에른스트던푸스울메라스그레이머스버그랜드케른하우로스마스부르크에펜베르크울멘필츠알플렌라이엔카울오데라스

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